1 | 1 | | 88R4080 MM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Parker S.B. No. 2360 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the establishment of a pilot program to provide |
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8 | 8 | | comprehensive whole child care for children with complex medical |
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9 | 9 | | needs. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Section 531.06051 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 531.06051. PILOT PROGRAM FOR COMPREHENSIVE WHOLE CHILD |
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14 | 14 | | CARE FOR CHILDREN WITH COMPLEX MEDICAL NEEDS. (a) In this section: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Child with complex medical needs" means a child |
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16 | 16 | | who has: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) one or more chronic health conditions that: |
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18 | 18 | | (i) affect three or more organ systems; and |
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19 | 19 | | (ii) result in severe functional |
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20 | 20 | | limitations, high health care needs or utilization, or the need for |
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21 | 21 | | or use of medical technology; or |
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22 | 22 | | (B) one life-limiting illness or rare pediatric |
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23 | 23 | | disease as defined in Section 529(a)(3) of the Federal Food, Drug, |
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24 | 24 | | and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360ff(a)(3)). |
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25 | 25 | | (2) "Pilot program" means the comprehensive whole |
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26 | 26 | | child care for children with complex medical needs pilot program |
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27 | 27 | | established under this section. |
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28 | 28 | | (3) "Recipient" means a recipient of Medicaid. |
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29 | 29 | | (4) "Specialty provider" means a person who provides |
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30 | 30 | | health-related goods or services to a recipient, including a |
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31 | 31 | | provider of medication, therapy services, or durable medical |
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32 | 32 | | equipment or other equipment. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) The commission shall enter into an agreement with the |
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34 | 34 | | Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin to develop |
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35 | 35 | | and implement in one or more areas of this state a phased pilot |
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36 | 36 | | program to establish an alternative model of care using existing |
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37 | 37 | | capitated rates outside the managed care model to provide |
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38 | 38 | | transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole child care |
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39 | 39 | | and fully integrated health homes for children with complex medical |
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40 | 40 | | needs. |
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41 | 41 | | (c) The pilot program shall be designed to: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) develop, improve, and increase access to service |
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43 | 43 | | delivery innovations and comprehensive care centers of excellence |
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44 | 44 | | throughout this state for children with complex medical needs; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) incorporate and develop increased capacity |
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46 | 46 | | through a phased approach for children to receive: |
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47 | 47 | | (A) intermediate and post-acute care services; |
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48 | 48 | | (B) pediatric palliative and hospice care; and |
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49 | 49 | | (C) transition services and continuity of care; |
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50 | 50 | | (3) improve delivery and access in rural communities; |
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51 | 51 | | (4) continue to build and improve capacity to provide |
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52 | 52 | | health care services using telecommunications and information |
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53 | 53 | | technology; |
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54 | 54 | | (5) use existing electronic medical records systems to |
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55 | 55 | | integrate and streamline technology to improve access to care and |
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56 | 56 | | health outcomes for children participating in the program, track |
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57 | 57 | | the use of funding and best practices for maximizing money spent |
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58 | 58 | | under the pilot program, and better coordinate care, including with |
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59 | 59 | | respect to: |
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60 | 60 | | (A) diagnoses and cohesive care plans; |
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61 | 61 | | (B) treatment plans; |
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62 | 62 | | (C) telemedicine medical services and telehealth |
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63 | 63 | | services; and |
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64 | 64 | | (D) coordinated access and integration with home |
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65 | 65 | | health providers; |
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66 | 66 | | (6) develop and align targeted incentives to induce |
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67 | 67 | | integration and true value-based care that will result in: |
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68 | 68 | | (A) cohesive, coordinated multidisciplinary care |
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69 | 69 | | with improved health outcomes for children participating in the |
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70 | 70 | | program and long-term cost effectiveness; |
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71 | 71 | | (B) continuity of care for children |
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72 | 72 | | participating in the program; and |
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73 | 73 | | (C) reduced emergency room visits and |
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74 | 74 | | hospitalizations; |
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75 | 75 | | (7) identify shared needs to improve health outcomes, |
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76 | 76 | | including behavioral, social, and familial needs; |
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77 | 77 | | (8) use and incentivize appropriate and meaningful |
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78 | 78 | | quality outcome measures customized and tailored for children with |
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79 | 79 | | complex medical needs, including: |
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80 | 80 | | (A) improving coordination of care and access to |
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81 | 81 | | services; |
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82 | 82 | | (B) developing a shared plan of care; |
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83 | 83 | | (C) reducing unscheduled hospitalizations; |
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84 | 84 | | (D) reducing unmet needs; and |
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85 | 85 | | (E) encouraging families to be shared decision |
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86 | 86 | | makers; |
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87 | 87 | | (9) allow physicians or the medical team of a child |
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88 | 88 | | with complex medical needs to determine medical necessity of the |
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89 | 89 | | services recommended or provided for the child; |
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90 | 90 | | (10) allow the parent or guardian of a child with |
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91 | 91 | | complex medical needs to opt the child out of receiving benefits |
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92 | 92 | | through the STAR Kids managed care program and instead have the |
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93 | 93 | | child receive benefits under the pilot program; and |
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94 | 94 | | (11) be administered by a neutral board established by |
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95 | 95 | | the Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin. |
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96 | 96 | | (d) Under the pilot program, the commission may take any |
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97 | 97 | | measures permitted under federal law that are necessary to: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) supersede and rework existing systemic and |
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99 | 99 | | regulatory barriers to care and integration for children with |
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100 | 100 | | complex medical needs under Medicaid; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) reduce administrative burdens inherent in the |
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102 | 102 | | current Medicaid system while maintaining high accountability |
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103 | 103 | | standards; |
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104 | 104 | | (3) adopt a specific procedure or other billing code |
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105 | 105 | | under Medicaid for a health care provider to diagnose or treat |
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106 | 106 | | conditions specific to children with complex medical needs, |
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107 | 107 | | including for: |
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108 | 108 | | (A) a value-based whole child visit to include a |
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109 | 109 | | bundled payment for multidisciplinary whole child complex care; |
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110 | 110 | | (B) care coordination; |
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111 | 111 | | (C) family support; |
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112 | 112 | | (D) intermediate and post-acute care; |
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113 | 113 | | (E) transition services; |
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114 | 114 | | (F) mid-tier caregiver workforce providers, |
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115 | 115 | | including certified nursing assistant care; and |
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116 | 116 | | (G) parents as paid caregivers; and |
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117 | 117 | | (4) allow a third-party payor to act in the capacity of |
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118 | 118 | | a preferred provider organization operating under Chapter 1301, |
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119 | 119 | | Insurance Code. |
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120 | 120 | | (e) The commission, in coordination with the Dell Medical |
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121 | 121 | | School at The University of Texas at Austin, shall develop a |
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122 | 122 | | statewide, neutral third-party de-identified data collection |
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123 | 123 | | registry to: |
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124 | 124 | | (1) improve access to care and recipient outcomes |
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125 | 125 | | under the pilot program; |
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126 | 126 | | (2) track funding and cost effectiveness, |
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127 | 127 | | utilization, clinical practices, safety and effectiveness, and the |
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128 | 128 | | allocation of resources under the pilot program; and |
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129 | 129 | | (3) identify best practices for the provision of care |
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130 | 130 | | to children with complex medical needs. |
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131 | 131 | | (e-1) The registry developed under Subsection (e) must be |
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132 | 132 | | integrated and coordinated with the all payor claims database |
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133 | 133 | | established under Subchapter I, Chapter 38, Insurance Code. |
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134 | 134 | | (f) For purposes of funding the pilot program, the |
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135 | 135 | | commission may: |
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136 | 136 | | (1) establish a Medicaid directed provider payment |
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137 | 137 | | program for children with complex medical needs who are enrolled in |
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138 | 138 | | the STAR Kids managed care program and make a portion of the |
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139 | 139 | | directed provider payment program funds available for the pilot |
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140 | 140 | | program based on the recipient's anticipated or actual |
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141 | 141 | | participation in the pilot program; |
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142 | 142 | | (2) obtain additional federal money under the |
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143 | 143 | | Advancing Care for Exceptional (ACE) Kids Act of 2019 enacted as |
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144 | 144 | | part of the Medicaid Services Investment and Accountability Act of |
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145 | 145 | | 2019 (Pub. L. No. 116-16); |
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146 | 146 | | (3) leverage enhanced federal medical assistance |
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147 | 147 | | percentage funding related to establishing health homes available |
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148 | 148 | | under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. |
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149 | 149 | | No. 111-148) as amended by the Health Care and Education |
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150 | 150 | | Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-152); and |
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151 | 151 | | (4) make funds available from a portion of STAR Kids |
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152 | 152 | | managed care program experience rebates. |
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153 | 153 | | (g) Not later than March 1, 2025, the commission, in |
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154 | 154 | | coordination with the Dell Medical School at The University of |
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155 | 155 | | Texas at Austin, shall prepare and submit to the governor, |
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156 | 156 | | lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives a |
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157 | 157 | | written report that includes: |
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158 | 158 | | (1) a summary of the pilot program's progress; |
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159 | 159 | | (2) an assessment of the impact of providing |
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160 | 160 | | transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole child care |
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161 | 161 | | and fully integrated health homes for children with complex medical |
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162 | 162 | | needs; |
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163 | 163 | | (3) an update on any waiver or amendment request |
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164 | 164 | | necessary to modify the state Medicaid plan to provide the level of |
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165 | 165 | | care and health homes for children with complex medical needs |
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166 | 166 | | necessary under the pilot program; |
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167 | 167 | | (4) a description of the level of care and status of |
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168 | 168 | | health homes being provided to children with complex medical needs |
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169 | 169 | | at the time the report is prepared; |
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170 | 170 | | (5) an analysis of the effectiveness of providing the |
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171 | 171 | | level of care and health homes for children with complex medical |
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172 | 172 | | needs at the level at which those services are provided at the time |
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173 | 173 | | the report is prepared; |
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174 | 174 | | (6) estimates of the costs and potential savings of |
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175 | 175 | | expanding health programs administered by the commission to meet |
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176 | 176 | | the needs of children with complex medical needs; |
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177 | 177 | | (7) proposed modification to eligibility criteria for |
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178 | 178 | | providing the level of care and health homes for children with |
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179 | 179 | | complex medical needs under the pilot program; and |
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180 | 180 | | (8) any legislative recommendations. |
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181 | 181 | | (h) Not later than September 1, 2028, the commission shall |
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182 | 182 | | prepare and submit to the governor, lieutenant governor, and |
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183 | 183 | | speaker of the house of representatives a final written report on |
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184 | 184 | | the pilot program that includes: |
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185 | 185 | | (1) a summary of the results of the pilot program; |
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186 | 186 | | (2) a statement on the pilot program's success in |
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187 | 187 | | providing transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole |
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188 | 188 | | child care and fully integrated health homes for children with |
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189 | 189 | | complex medical needs; |
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190 | 190 | | (3) a recommendation as to whether the pilot program |
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191 | 191 | | should be continued as a pilot program or permanent program; and |
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192 | 192 | | (4) any legislative recommendations. |
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193 | 193 | | (i) The pilot program established under this section |
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194 | 194 | | concludes September 1, 2028. |
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195 | 195 | | (j) This section expires September 1, 2029. |
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196 | 196 | | SECTION 2. Section 531.0605, Government Code, is repealed. |
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197 | 197 | | SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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198 | 198 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization, including |
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199 | 199 | | a state plan amendment, from a federal agency is necessary for |
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200 | 200 | | implementation of that provision, the agency affected by the |
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201 | 201 | | provision shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay |
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202 | 202 | | implementing that provision until the waiver or authorization is |
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203 | 203 | | granted. |
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204 | 204 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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