Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2441 Compare Versions

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11 88R6989 DIO-D
22 By: Perry S.B. No. 2441
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the transfer of functions relating to the economic
88 regulation of water and sewer service from the Public Utility
99 Commission of Texas and the Office of Public Utility Counsel to the
1010 Water Public Utility Commission and the Office of Water Public
1111 Utility Counsel; creating a criminal offense.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Section 11.041(f), Water Code, is amended to
1414 read as follows:
1515 (f) The commission shall hold a hearing on the complaint at
1616 the time and place stated in the order. It may hear evidence orally
1717 or by affidavit in support of or against the complaint, and it may
1818 hear arguments. The Water Public Utility Commission [utility
1919 commission] may participate in the hearing if necessary to present
2020 evidence on the price or rental demanded for the available water.
2121 On completion of the hearing, the commission shall render a written
2222 decision.
2323 SECTION 2. Section 12.013(b), Water Code, is amended to
2424 read as follows:
2525 (b) In this section:
2626 (1) "Utility commission" means the Water Public
2727 Utility Commission.
2828 (2) "Political[, "political] subdivision" means
2929 incorporated cities, towns or villages, counties, river
3030 authorities, water districts, and other special purpose districts.
3131 SECTION 3. Section 13.002(22-a), Water Code, is amended to
3232 read as follows:
3333 (22-a) "Utility commission" means the Water Public
3434 Utility Commission [of Texas].
3535 SECTION 4. Section 13.017, Water Code, is amended to read as
3636 follows:
3737 Sec. 13.017. OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL; POWERS
3838 AND DUTIES. (a) In this section, "counsellor" and "office" have
3939 the meanings assigned by Section 14A.002 [11.003, Utilities Code].
4040 (b) The independent Office of Water Public Utility Counsel
4141 represents the interests of residential and small commercial
4242 consumers under this chapter. The office:
4343 (1) shall assess the effect of utility rate changes
4444 and other regulatory actions on residential consumers in this
4545 state;
4646 (2) shall advocate in the office's own name a position
4747 determined by the counsellor to be most advantageous to a
4848 substantial number of residential consumers;
4949 (3) may appear or intervene, as a party or otherwise,
5050 as a matter of right on behalf of:
5151 (A) residential consumers, as a class, in any
5252 proceeding before the utility commission, including an alternative
5353 dispute resolution proceeding; and
5454 (B) small commercial consumers, as a class, in
5555 any proceeding in which the counsellor determines that small
5656 commercial consumers are in need of representation, including an
5757 alternative dispute resolution proceeding;
5858 (4) may initiate or intervene as a matter of right or
5959 otherwise appear in a judicial proceeding:
6060 (A) that involves an action taken by an
6161 administrative agency in a proceeding, including an alternative
6262 dispute resolution proceeding, in which the counsellor is
6363 authorized to appear; or
6464 (B) in which the counsellor determines that
6565 residential consumers or small commercial consumers are in need of
6666 representation;
6767 (5) is entitled to the same access as a party, other
6868 than utility commission staff, to records gathered by the utility
6969 commission under Section 13.133;
7070 (6) is entitled to discovery of any nonprivileged
7171 matter that is relevant to the subject matter of a proceeding or
7272 petition before the utility commission;
7373 (7) may represent an individual residential or small
7474 commercial consumer with respect to the consumer's disputed
7575 complaint concerning retail utility services that is unresolved
7676 before the utility commission;
7777 (8) may recommend legislation to the legislature that
7878 the office determines would positively affect the interests of
7979 residential and small commercial consumers; and
8080 (9) may conduct consumer outreach and education
8181 programs for residential and small commercial consumers.
8282 (c) This section does not:
8383 (1) affect a duty the office is required to perform
8484 under other law; or
8585 (2) limit the authority of the utility commission to
8686 represent residential or small commercial consumers.
8787 (d) The appearance of the counsellor in a proceeding does
8888 not preclude the appearance of other parties on behalf of
8989 residential or small commercial consumers. The counsellor may not
9090 be grouped with any other party.
9191 SECTION 5. Subtitle B, Title 2, Water Code, is amended by
9292 adding Chapters 14 and 14A to read as follows:
9393 CHAPTER 14. WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION
9494 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
9595 Sec. 14.001. WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION. The Water
9696 Public Utility Commission exercises the jurisdiction and powers
9797 conferred by this subtitle.
9898 Sec. 14.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
9999 (1) "Affiliate" has the meaning assigned by Section
100100 13.002.
101101 (2) "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
102102 Commission.
103103 (3) "Commissioner" means a member of the Water Public
104104 Utility Commission.
105105 (4) "Executive director" means the executive director
106106 of the commission.
107107 (5) "Retail public utility" has the meaning assigned
108108 by Section 13.002.
109109 Sec. 14.003. COMMISSION OFFICE. (a) The principal office
110110 of the commission is in Austin.
111111 (b) The commission's office shall be open daily during usual
112112 business hours. The commission's office is not required to be open
113113 on Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday.
114114 Sec. 14.004. SEAL. (a) The commission has a seal bearing
115115 the inscription: "Water Public Utility Commission."
116116 (b) The seal shall be affixed to each record and to an
117117 authentication of a copy of a record. The commission may require
118118 the seal to be affixed to other instruments.
119119 (c) A court of this state shall take judicial notice of the
120120 seal.
121121 Sec. 14.005. REPRESENTATION BY ATTORNEY GENERAL. The
122122 attorney general shall represent the commission in a matter before
123123 a state court, a court of the United States, or a federal public
124124 utility regulatory commission.
125125 Sec. 14.006. APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Water Public
126126 Utility Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code
127127 (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by
128128 that chapter, the commission is abolished September 1, 2035.
129129 SUBCHAPTER B. COMMISSION APPOINTMENT AND FUNCTIONS
130130 Sec. 14.051. APPOINTMENT; TERM. (a) The commission is
131131 composed of five commissioners appointed by the governor with the
132132 advice and consent of the senate.
133133 (b) An appointment to the commission shall be made without
134134 regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
135135 national origin of the appointee.
136136 (c) In making appointments to the commission, the governor
137137 shall appoint:
138138 (1) one individual with expertise in rural retail
139139 public utilities;
140140 (2) one individual with expertise in urban retail
141141 public utilities;
142142 (3) one individual with expertise in financial matters
143143 of retail public utilities;
144144 (4) one individual with expertise in legal matters of
145145 retail public utilities; and
146146 (5) one individual with general expertise in retail
147147 public utilities.
148148 (d) Commissioners serve staggered six-year terms.
149149 Sec. 14.052. PRESIDING OFFICER. (a) The governor shall
150150 designate a commissioner as the presiding officer.
151151 (b) The presiding officer serves in that capacity at the
152152 pleasure of the governor.
153153 Sec. 14.053. PRESIDING OFFICER QUALIFICATIONS. The
154154 commissioner designated as the presiding officer must be a resident
155155 of this state.
156156 Sec. 14.054. MEMBERSHIP QUALIFICATIONS. (a) To be
157157 eligible for appointment, a commissioner must:
158158 (1) be a qualified voter;
159159 (2) be a citizen of the United States;
160160 (3) be a resident of this state; and
161161 (4) be a competent and experienced administrator.
162162 (b) A person is not eligible for appointment as a
163163 commissioner if the person:
164164 (1) at any time during the one year preceding
165165 appointment:
166166 (A) personally served as an officer, director,
167167 owner, employee, partner, or legal representative of a retail
168168 public utility regulated by the commission or of an affiliate or
169169 direct competitor of a retail public utility regulated by the
170170 commission;
171171 (B) owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
172172 more than a 10 percent interest in a retail public utility regulated
173173 by the commission or in an affiliate or direct competitor of a
174174 retail public utility regulated by the commission; or
175175 (C) served as an executive officer listed under
176176 Section 1, Article IV, Texas Constitution, other than the secretary
177177 of state, or a member of the legislature; or
178178 (2) is not qualified to serve under Section 14.151,
179179 14.152, or 14.153.
180180 Sec. 14.055. REMOVAL OF COMMISSIONER. (a) It is a ground
181181 for removal from the commission if a commissioner:
182182 (1) does not have at the time of appointment or
183183 maintain during service on the commission the qualifications
184184 required by Section 14.053;
185185 (2) violates a prohibition provided by Section 14.054
186186 or by Subchapter D;
187187 (3) cannot discharge the commissioner's duties for a
188188 substantial part of the term for which the commissioner is
189189 appointed because of illness or disability; or
190190 (4) is absent from more than half of the regularly
191191 scheduled commission meetings that the commissioner is eligible to
192192 attend during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by
193193 majority vote of the commission.
194194 (b) The validity of an action of the commission is not
195195 affected by the fact that the action is taken when a ground for
196196 removal of a commissioner exists.
197197 (c) If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
198198 ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
199199 presiding officer of the commission of the potential ground. The
200200 presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
201201 general that a potential ground for removal exists. If the
202202 potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer, the
203203 executive director shall notify the next highest officer of the
204204 commission, who shall notify the governor and the attorney general
205205 that a potential ground for removal exists.
206206 Sec. 14.056. PROHIBITION ON SEEKING ANOTHER OFFICE. A
207207 person may not seek nomination or election to another civil office
208208 of this state or of the United States while serving as a
209209 commissioner. If a commissioner files for nomination or election
210210 to another civil office of this state or of the United States, the
211211 person's office as commissioner immediately becomes vacant, and the
212212 governor shall appoint a successor.
213213 Sec. 14.057. EFFECT OF VACANCY. A vacancy or
214214 disqualification does not prevent the remaining commissioner or
215215 commissioners from exercising the powers of the commission.
216216 Sec. 14.058. COMPENSATION. The annual salary of the
217217 commissioners is determined by the legislature.
218218 Sec. 14.059. MEETINGS. The commission shall hold meetings
219219 at its office and at other convenient places in this state as
220220 expedient and necessary for the proper performance of the
221221 commission's duties.
222222 Sec. 14.060. TRAINING PROGRAM FOR COMMISSIONERS. (a)
223223 Before a commissioner may assume the commissioner's duties and
224224 before the commissioner may be confirmed by the senate, the
225225 commissioner must complete at least one course of the training
226226 program established under this section.
227227 (b) A training program established under this section shall
228228 provide information to the commissioner regarding:
229229 (1) the enabling legislation that created the
230230 commission and its policymaking body to which the commissioner is
231231 appointed to serve;
232232 (2) the programs operated by the commission;
233233 (3) the role and functions of the commission;
234234 (4) the rules of the commission with an emphasis on the
235235 rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
236236 (5) the current budget for the commission;
237237 (6) the results of the most recent formal audit of the
238238 commission;
239239 (7) the requirements of Chapters 551, 552, and 2001,
240240 Government Code;
241241 (8) the requirements of the conflict of interest laws
242242 and other laws relating to public officials; and
243243 (9) any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
244244 commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
245245 (c) A person who is appointed to the commission is entitled
246246 to reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act,
247247 for the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program
248248 regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before
249249 or after the person qualifies for office.
250250 Sec. 14.061. FORMER COMMISSIONER: LOBBYING RESTRICTED. A
251251 former member of the commission may not, before the first
252252 anniversary of the date the member ceases to be a member of the
253253 commission, engage in an activity before the commission that
254254 requires registration under Chapter 305, Government Code.
255255 SUBCHAPTER C. COMMISSION PERSONNEL
256256 Sec. 14.101. COMMISSION EMPLOYEES. The commission shall
257257 employ:
258258 (1) an executive director; and
259259 (2) officers and other employees the commission
260260 considers necessary to administer this subtitle.
261261 Sec. 14.102. DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES. The commission shall
262262 develop and implement policies that clearly separate the
263263 policymaking responsibilities of the commission and the management
264264 responsibilities of the commission employees.
265265 Sec. 14.103. DUTIES OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR. The executive
266266 director is responsible for the daily operations of the commission
267267 and shall coordinate the activities of commission employees.
268268 Sec. 14.104. CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE
269269 EVALUATIONS; MERIT PAY. (a) The executive director or the
270270 executive director's designee shall develop an intra-agency career
271271 ladder program that addresses opportunities for mobility and
272272 advancement for commission employees. The program shall require
273273 intra-agency posting of each position concurrently with any public
274274 posting.
275275 (b) The executive director or the executive director's
276276 designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations
277277 that are based on documented employee performance. Merit pay for
278278 commission employees must be based on the system established under
279279 this subsection.
280280 Sec. 14.105. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY
281281 STATEMENT. (a) The executive director or the executive director's
282282 designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy statement to
283283 ensure implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity
284284 under which all personnel transactions are made without regard to
285285 race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
286286 (b) The policy statement under Subsection (a) must include:
287287 (1) personnel policies, including policies related to
288288 recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
289289 promotion of personnel, that are in compliance with the
290290 requirements of Chapter 21, Labor Code;
291291 (2) a comprehensive analysis of the commission
292292 workforce that meets federal and state guidelines;
293293 (3) procedures by which a determination can be made
294294 about the extent of underuse in the commission workforce of all
295295 persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more
296296 equitable balance; and
297297 (4) reasonable methods to appropriately address the
298298 underuse.
299299 (c) A policy statement prepared under Subsection (b) must:
300300 (1) cover an annual period;
301301 (2) be updated at least annually;
302302 (3) be reviewed by the Civil Rights Division of the
303303 Texas Workforce Commission for compliance with Subsection (b)(1);
304304 and
305305 (4) be filed with the governor's office.
306306 (d) The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
307307 the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
308308 (c). The report may be made separately or as a part of other
309309 biennial reports to the legislature.
310310 SUBCHAPTER D. PROHIBITED RELATIONSHIPS AND ACTIVITIES
311311 Sec. 14.151. REGISTERED LOBBYIST. A person required to
312312 register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because
313313 of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a
314314 profession related to the operation of the commission may not serve
315315 as a commissioner.
316316 Sec. 14.152. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A person is not
317317 eligible for appointment as a commissioner or employment as
318318 executive director of the commission if:
319319 (1) the person serves on the board of directors of a
320320 company that supplies utility-related services or utility-related
321321 products to regulated or unregulated retail public utilities; or
322322 (2) the person or the person's spouse:
323323 (A) is employed by or participates in the
324324 management of a business entity or other organization that is
325325 regulated by or receives funds from the commission;
326326 (B) directly or indirectly owns or controls more
327327 than a 10 percent interest in:
328328 (i) a business entity or other organization
329329 that is regulated by or receives funds from the commission; or
330330 (ii) a retail public utility competitor or
331331 supplier or another entity affected by a commission decision in a
332332 manner other than by the setting of rates for that class of
333333 customer;
334334 (C) uses or receives a substantial amount of
335335 tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
336336 compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
337337 membership, attendance, or expenses; or
338338 (D) notwithstanding Paragraph (B), has an
339339 interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in which more than 10
340340 percent of the fund's holdings at the time of appointment is in a
341341 single retail public utility, retail public utility competitor, or
342342 retail public utility supplier in this state and the person does not
343343 disclose this information to the governor, senate, commission, or
344344 other entity, as appropriate.
345345 (b) A person otherwise ineligible because of Subsection
346346 (a)(2)(B) may be appointed to the commission and serve as a
347347 commissioner or may be employed as executive director if the
348348 person:
349349 (1) notifies the attorney general and commission that
350350 the person is ineligible because of Subsection (a)(2)(B); and
351351 (2) divests the person or the person's spouse of the
352352 ownership or control:
353353 (A) before beginning service or employment; or
354354 (B) if the person is already serving or employed,
355355 within a reasonable time.
356356 Sec. 14.153. RELATIONSHIP WITH TRADE ASSOCIATION. A person
357357 may not serve as a commissioner or be a commission employee who is
358358 employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, or professional
359359 capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of establishing an
360360 exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor
361361 Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), if the person
362362 is:
363363 (1) an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
364364 trade association; or
365365 (2) the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
366366 consultant of a trade association.
367367 Sec. 14.154. PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES. (a) During the period
368368 of service with the commission, a commissioner or commission
369369 employee may not:
370370 (1) have a pecuniary interest, including an interest
371371 as an officer, director, partner, owner, employee, attorney, or
372372 consultant, in:
373373 (A) a retail public utility or affiliate; or
374374 (B) a person a significant portion of whose
375375 business consists of furnishing goods or services to retail public
376376 utilities or affiliates; or
377377 (2) accept a gift, gratuity, or entertainment from:
378378 (A) a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
379379 competitor of a retail public utility;
380380 (B) a person a significant portion of whose
381381 business consists of furnishing goods or services to retail public
382382 utilities, affiliates, or direct competitors of retail public
383383 utilities; or
384384 (C) an agent, representative, attorney,
385385 employee, officer, owner, director, or partner of a person
386386 described by Paragraph (A) or (B).
387387 (b) A commissioner or a commission employee may not directly
388388 or indirectly solicit, request from, or suggest or recommend to a
389389 retail public utility or an agent, representative, attorney,
390390 employee, officer, owner, director, or partner of a retail public
391391 utility the appointment to a position or the employment of a person
392392 by the retail public utility or affiliate.
393393 (c) A person may not give or offer to give a gift, gratuity,
394394 employment, or entertainment to a commissioner or commission
395395 employee if that person is:
396396 (1) a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
397397 competitor of a retail public utility;
398398 (2) a person who furnishes goods or services to a
399399 retail public utility, affiliate, or direct competitor of a retail
400400 public utility; or
401401 (3) an agent, representative, attorney, employee,
402402 officer, owner, director, or partner of a person described by
403403 Subdivision (1) or (2).
404404 (d) A retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
405405 competitor of a retail public utility or a person furnishing goods
406406 or services to a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
407407 competitor of a retail public utility may not aid, abet, or
408408 participate with a commissioner, commission employee, or former
409409 commission employee in conduct that violates Subsection (a)(2) or
410410 (c).
411411 (e) Subsection (a)(1) does not apply to an interest in a
412412 nonprofit group or association, other than a trade association,
413413 that is solely supported by gratuitous contributions of money,
414414 property, or services.
415415 (f) It is not a violation of this section if a commissioner
416416 or commission employee, on becoming the owner of stocks, bonds, or
417417 another pecuniary interest in a retail public utility, affiliate,
418418 or direct competitor of a retail public utility otherwise than
419419 voluntarily, informs the commission and the attorney general of the
420420 ownership and divests the ownership or interest within a reasonable
421421 time.
422422 (g) It is not a violation of this section if a pecuniary
423423 interest is held indirectly by ownership of an interest in a
424424 retirement system, institution, or fund that in the normal course
425425 of business invests in diverse securities independently of the
426426 control of the commissioner or commission employee.
427427 (h) This section does not apply to a contract for a retail
428428 public utility product or service or equipment for use of a retail
429429 public utility product when a commissioner or commission employee
430430 is acting as a consumer.
431431 (i) In this section, a "pecuniary interest" includes
432432 income, compensation, and payment of any kind, in addition to an
433433 ownership interest.
434434 Sec. 14.155. PROHIBITION ON EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
435435 (a) A commissioner, a commission employee, or an employee of the
436436 State Office of Administrative Hearings involved in hearing cases
437437 for the commission may not:
438438 (1) be employed by a retail public utility that was in
439439 the scope of the commissioner's or employee's official
440440 responsibility while the commissioner or employee was associated
441441 with the commission or the State Office of Administrative Hearings;
442442 or
443443 (2) represent a person before the commission or State
444444 Office of Administrative Hearings or a court in a matter:
445445 (A) in which the commissioner or employee was
446446 personally involved while associated with the commission or State
447447 Office of Administrative Hearings; or
448448 (B) that was within the commissioner's or
449449 employee's official responsibility while the commissioner or
450450 employee was associated with the commission or State Office of
451451 Administrative Hearings.
452452 (b) The prohibition of Subsection (a)(1) applies until the:
453453 (1) second anniversary of the date the commissioner
454454 ceases to serve as a commissioner; and
455455 (2) first anniversary of the date the employee's
456456 employment with the commission or State Office of Administrative
457457 Hearings ceases.
458458 (c) The prohibition of Subsection (a)(2) applies while a
459459 commissioner, commission employee, or employee of the State Office
460460 of Administrative Hearings involved in hearing utility cases is
461461 associated with the commission or State Office of Administrative
462462 Hearings and at any time after.
463463 Sec. 14.156. QUALIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
464464 INFORMATION. The executive director or the executive director's
465465 designee shall provide to commissioners and commission employees as
466466 often as necessary information regarding their:
467467 (1) qualifications for office or employment under this
468468 chapter; and
469469 (2) responsibilities under applicable laws relating
470470 to standards of conduct for state officers and employees.
471471 SUBCHAPTER E. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND REPORTS
472472 Sec. 14.201. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION. (a) The
473473 commission shall prepare information of public interest describing
474474 the functions of the commission and the commission's procedures by
475475 which a complaint is filed with and resolved by the commission. The
476476 commission shall make the information available to the public and
477477 appropriate state agencies.
478478 (b) The commission by rule shall establish methods by which
479479 consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing
480480 address, and telephone number of the commission for the purpose of
481481 directing complaints to the commission.
482482 Sec. 14.202. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION. (a) The commission
483483 shall develop and implement policies that provide the public with a
484484 reasonable opportunity to appear before the commission and to speak
485485 on any issue under the jurisdiction of the commission.
486486 (b) The commission shall comply with federal and state laws
487487 related to program and facility accessibility.
488488 (c) The commission shall prepare and maintain a written plan
489489 that describes how a person who does not speak English may be
490490 provided reasonable access to the commission's programs and
491491 services.
492492 Sec. 14.203. BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than January 15 of
493493 each odd-numbered year, the commission shall prepare a written
494494 report that includes suggestions regarding modification and
495495 improvement of the commission's statutory authority and for the
496496 improvement of retail public utility regulation in general that the
497497 commission considers appropriate for protecting and furthering the
498498 interest of the public.
499499 Sec. 14.204. INTERNET FOR HEARINGS AND MEETINGS. The
500500 commission shall make publicly accessible without charge live
501501 Internet video of all public hearings and meetings the commission
502502 holds for viewing from the commission's Internet website. The
503503 commission may recover the costs of administering this section by
504504 imposing an assessment against a retail public utility.
505505 CHAPTER 14A. OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL
506506 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS; POWERS AND DUTIES
507507 Sec. 14A.001. OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL. The
508508 independent office of water public utility counsel represents the
509509 interests of residential and small commercial consumers.
510510 Sec. 14A.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
511511 (1) "Commission" has the meaning assigned by Section
512512 14.002.
513513 (2) "Counsellor" means the water public utility
514514 counsel.
515515 (3) "Office" means the Office of Water Public Utility
516516 Counsel.
517517 (4) "Proceeding" has the meaning assigned by Section
518518 13.002.
519519 Sec. 14A.003. APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Office of
520520 Water Public Utility Counsel is subject to Chapter 325, Government
521521 Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided
522522 by that chapter, the office is abolished September 1, 2035.
523523 Sec. 14A.004. OFFICE POWERS AND DUTIES. The office has the
524524 powers and duties assigned by Section 13.017.
525525 Sec. 14A.005. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURES.
526526 (a) The counsellor shall develop and implement a policy to
527527 encourage the use of appropriate alternative dispute resolution
528528 procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the
529529 resolution of internal disputes under the office's jurisdiction.
530530 (b) The office's procedures relating to alternative dispute
531531 resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any model
532532 guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative Hearings
533533 for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state agencies.
534534 (c) The counsellor shall designate a trained person to:
535535 (1) coordinate the implementation of the policy
536536 adopted under Subsection (a);
537537 (2) serve as a resource for any training needed to
538538 implement the procedures for alternative dispute resolution; and
539539 (3) collect data concerning the effectiveness of those
540540 procedures, as implemented by the office.
541541 Sec. 14A.006. COMPLAINTS. (a) The office shall maintain a
542542 system to promptly and efficiently act on complaints filed with the
543543 office that the office has the authority to resolve. The office
544544 shall maintain information about parties to the complaint, the
545545 subject matter of the complaint, a summary of the results of the
546546 review or investigation of the complaint, and its disposition.
547547 (b) The office shall make information available describing
548548 its procedures for complaint investigation and resolution.
549549 (c) The office shall periodically notify the complaint
550550 parties of the status of the complaint until final disposition.
551551 Sec. 14A.007. TECHNOLOGY POLICY. The counsellor shall
552552 implement a policy requiring the office to use appropriate
553553 technological solutions to improve the office's ability to perform
554554 its functions. The policy must ensure that the public is able to
555555 interact with the office on the Internet.
556556 SUBCHAPTER B. WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL
557557 Sec. 14A.021. APPOINTMENT; TERM. (a) The chief executive
558558 of the office is the counsellor.
559559 (b) The counsellor is appointed by the governor with the
560560 advice and consent of the senate.
561561 (c) The appointment of the counsellor shall be made without
562562 regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
563563 national origin of the appointee.
564564 (d) The counsellor serves a two-year term that expires on
565565 February 1 of the final year of the term.
566566 Sec. 14A.022. QUALIFICATIONS. (a) The counsellor must:
567567 (1) be licensed to practice law in this state and a
568568 resident of this state;
569569 (2) have demonstrated a strong commitment to and
570570 involvement in efforts to safeguard the rights of the public; and
571571 (3) possess the knowledge and experience necessary to
572572 practice effectively in utility proceedings.
573573 (b) A person is not eligible for appointment as counsellor
574574 if:
575575 (1) the person or the person's spouse:
576576 (A) is employed by or participates in the
577577 management of a business entity or other organization that is
578578 regulated by or receives funds from the commission;
579579 (B) directly or indirectly owns or controls more
580580 than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a value
581581 exceeding $10,000 in:
582582 (i) a business entity or other organization
583583 that is regulated by or receives funds from the commission or the
584584 office; or
585585 (ii) a retail public utility competitor,
586586 retail public utility supplier, or other entity affected by a
587587 commission decision in a manner other than by the setting of rates
588588 for that class of customer;
589589 (C) uses or receives a substantial amount of
590590 tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission or the
591591 office, other than compensation or reimbursement authorized by law
592592 for service as counsellor or for commission membership, attendance,
593593 or expenses; or
594594 (D) notwithstanding Paragraph (B), has an
595595 interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in which more than 10
596596 percent of the fund's holdings is in a single retail public utility,
597597 retail public utility competitor, or retail public utility supplier
598598 in this state and the person does not disclose this information to
599599 the governor, senate, or other entity, as appropriate; or
600600 (2) the person is not qualified to serve under Section
601601 14A.042.
602602 (c) A person otherwise ineligible because of Subsection
603603 (b)(1)(B) may be appointed and serve as counsellor if the person:
604604 (1) notifies the attorney general and commission that
605605 the person is ineligible because of Subsection (b)(1)(B); and
606606 (2) divests the person or the person's spouse of the
607607 ownership or control:
608608 (A) before beginning service; or
609609 (B) if the person is already serving, within a
610610 reasonable time.
611611 Sec. 14A.023. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL. (a) It is a ground for
612612 removal from office if the counsellor:
613613 (1) does not have at the time of taking office or
614614 maintain during service as counsellor the qualifications required
615615 by Section 14A.022;
616616 (2) is ineligible for service as counsellor under
617617 Section 14A.022, 14A.042, or 14A.043; or
618618 (3) cannot discharge the counsellor's duties for a
619619 substantial part of the term for which the counsellor is appointed
620620 because of illness or disability.
621621 (b) The validity of an action of the office is not affected
622622 by the fact that the action is taken when a ground for removal of the
623623 counsellor exists.
624624 (c) If an employee has knowledge that a potential ground for
625625 removal of the counsellor exists, the employee shall notify the
626626 next highest ranking employee of the office, other than the
627627 counsellor, who shall then notify the governor and the attorney
628628 general that a potential ground for removal exists.
629629 Sec. 14A.024. PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) The counsellor may not
630630 have a direct or indirect interest in a retail public utility
631631 company regulated under this subtitle, its parent, or its
632632 subsidiary companies, corporations, or cooperatives or a retail
633633 public utility competitor, retail public utility supplier, or other
634634 entity affected in a manner other than by the setting of rates for
635635 that class of customer.
636636 (b) The prohibition under Subsection (a) applies during the
637637 period of the counsellor's service.
638638 SUBCHAPTER C. OFFICE PERSONNEL
639639 Sec. 14A.041. PERSONNEL. The counsellor may employ
640640 lawyers, economists, engineers, consultants, statisticians,
641641 accountants, clerical staff, and other employees as the counsellor
642642 considers necessary to carry out this chapter.
643643 Sec. 14A.042. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) In this section,
644644 "Texas trade association" means a cooperative and voluntarily
645645 joined statewide association of business or professional
646646 competitors in this state designed to assist its members and its
647647 industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or
648648 professional problems and in promoting their common interest.
649649 (b) A person may not serve as counsellor or be an employee of
650650 the office employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, or
651651 professional capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of
652652 establishing an exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal
653653 Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) if
654654 the person is:
655655 (1) an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
656656 Texas trade association in the field of retail public utilities; or
657657 (2) the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
658658 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of retail
659659 public utilities.
660660 (c) A person may not serve as counsellor or act as the
661661 general counsel to the office if the person is required to register
662662 as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the
663663 person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession
664664 related to the operation of the office.
665665 Sec. 14A.043. PROHIBITION ON EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
666666 (a) A former counsel may not make any communication to or
667667 appearance before the commission or an officer or employee of the
668668 commission before the second anniversary of the date the person
669669 ceases to serve as counsel if the communication or appearance is
670670 made:
671671 (1) on behalf of another person in connection with any
672672 matter on which the person seeks official action; or
673673 (2) with the intent to influence a commission decision
674674 or action, unless acting on the person's own behalf and without
675675 remuneration.
676676 (b) A former counsel may not represent any person or receive
677677 compensation for services rendered on behalf of any person
678678 regarding a matter before the commission before the second
679679 anniversary of the date the person ceases to serve as counsel.
680680 (c) A person commits an offense if the person violates this
681681 section. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.
682682 (d) An employee of the office may not:
683683 (1) be employed by a retail public utility that was in
684684 the scope of the employee's official responsibility while the
685685 employee was associated with the office; or
686686 (2) represent a person before the commission or a
687687 court in a matter:
688688 (A) in which the employee was personally involved
689689 while associated with the office; or
690690 (B) that was within the employee's official
691691 responsibility while the employee was associated with the office.
692692 (e) The prohibition of Subsection (d)(1) applies until the
693693 first anniversary of the date the employee's employment with the
694694 office ceases.
695695 (f) The prohibition of Subsection (d)(2) applies while an
696696 employee of the office is associated with the office and at any time
697697 after.
698698 (g) For purposes of this section, "person" includes a water
699699 cooperative.
700700 Sec. 14A.044. CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE
701701 EVALUATIONS; MERIT PAY. (a) The counsellor or the counsellor's
702702 designee shall develop an intra-agency career ladder program that
703703 addresses opportunities for mobility and advancement for office
704704 employees. The program shall require intra-agency postings of each
705705 position concurrently with any public posting.
706706 (b) The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
707707 develop a system of annual performance evaluations that are based
708708 on documented employee performance. Merit pay for office employees
709709 must be based on the system established under this subsection.
710710 Sec. 14A.045. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY
711711 STATEMENT. (a) The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
712712 prepare and maintain a written policy statement to ensure
713713 implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity under
714714 which all personnel transactions are made without regard to race,
715715 color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
716716 (b) The policy statement under Subsection (a) must include:
717717 (1) personnel policies, including policies related to
718718 recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
719719 promotion of personnel, that are in compliance with the
720720 requirements of Chapter 21, Labor Code;
721721 (2) a comprehensive analysis of the office workforce
722722 that meets federal and state guidelines;
723723 (3) procedures by which a determination can be made
724724 about the extent of underuse in the office workforce of all persons
725725 for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable
726726 balance; and
727727 (4) reasonable methods to appropriately address the
728728 underuse.
729729 (c) A policy statement prepared under Subsection (b) must:
730730 (1) cover an annual period;
731731 (2) be updated at least annually;
732732 (3) be reviewed by the Civil Rights Division of the
733733 Texas Workforce Commission for compliance with Subsection (b)(1);
734734 and
735735 (4) be filed with the governor's office.
736736 (d) The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
737737 the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
738738 (c). The report may be made separately or as a part of other
739739 biennial reports to the legislature.
740740 Sec. 14A.046. QUALIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
741741 INFORMATION. The office shall provide to office employees as often
742742 as necessary information regarding their:
743743 (1) qualifications for employment under this chapter;
744744 and
745745 (2) responsibilities under applicable laws relating
746746 to standards of conduct for employees.
747747 SUBCHAPTER D. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND REPORTS
748748 Sec. 14A.061. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION. The office
749749 shall prepare information of public interest describing the
750750 functions of the office. The office shall make the information
751751 available to the public and appropriate state agencies.
752752 Sec. 14A.062. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION. (a) The office shall
753753 comply with federal and state laws related to program and facility
754754 accessibility.
755755 (b) The office shall prepare and maintain a written plan
756756 that describes how a person who does not speak English may be
757757 provided reasonable access to the office's programs and services.
758758 Sec. 14A.063. ANNUAL REPORT. The office shall prepare
759759 annually a report on the office's activities during the preceding
760760 year and submit the report to the standing legislative committees
761761 that have jurisdiction over the office, the house appropriations
762762 committee, and the senate finance committee. At a minimum, the
763763 report must include:
764764 (1) a list of the types of activities conducted by the
765765 office and the time spent by the office on each activity;
766766 (2) the number of hours billed by the office for
767767 representing residential or small commercial consumers in
768768 proceedings;
769769 (3) the number of staff positions and the type of work
770770 performed by each position; and
771771 (4) the office's rate of success in representing
772772 residential or small commercial consumers in appealing commission
773773 decisions.
774774 Sec. 14A.064. PUBLIC HEARING. (a) The office annually
775775 shall conduct a public hearing to assist the office in developing a
776776 plan of priorities and to give the public, including residential
777777 and small commercial consumers, an opportunity to comment on the
778778 office's functions and effectiveness.
779779 (b) A public hearing held under this section is not subject
780780 to Chapter 551, Government Code.
781781 (c) The office shall file notice of a public hearing held
782782 under this section with the secretary of state for publication in
783783 the Texas Register.
784784 SECTION 6. Section 49.352(c), Water Code, is amended to
785785 read as follows:
786786 (c) For purposes of this section, a municipality may obtain
787787 single certification in the manner provided by Section 13.255,
788788 except that the municipality may file an application with the Water
789789 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] to grant single certification
790790 immediately after the municipality provides notice of intent to
791791 provide service as required by Section 13.255(b).
792792 SECTION 7. Section 2003.049, Government Code, is amended by
793793 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
794794 follows:
795795 (a) The office shall perform contested case hearings for:
796796 (1) the Public Utility Commission of Texas as
797797 prescribed by the Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 and other
798798 applicable law; and
799799 (2) the Water Public Utility Commission as prescribed
800800 by Subtitle B, Title 2, Water Code.
801801 (a-1) In this section, "commission" means the Public
802802 Utility Commission of Texas or the Water Public Utility Commission.
803803 SECTION 8. Section 7201.004(b), Special District Local Laws
804804 Code, is amended to read as follows:
805805 (b) This section does not apply to:
806806 (1) rules or regulations concerning potable water
807807 quality standards; or
808808 (2) conflicts relating to service areas or
809809 certificates issued to the corporation or district by the Water
810810 Public Utility Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the
811811 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality].
812812 SECTION 9. Section 7201.005(c), Special District Local Laws
813813 Code, is amended to read as follows:
814814 (c) District boundaries may be modified in accordance with
815815 Chapters 13 and 49, Water Code, except that the boundaries must
816816 include all territory in any area included under a certificate of
817817 convenience and necessity issued by the Water Public Utility
818818 Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the Texas
819819 Commission on Environmental Quality to the district].
820820 SECTION 10. Section 7201.102, Special District Local Laws
821821 Code, is amended to read as follows:
822822 Sec. 7201.102. PROVISION OF SERVICE. The district shall at
823823 all times operate and construct necessary improvements within the
824824 certificated areas established by the Water Public Utility
825825 Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the Texas
826826 Commission on Environmental Quality] to provide uninterrupted,
827827 continuous, and adequate service to existing and future customers
828828 for water, sewer, and contract services.
829829 SECTION 11. Section 7886.0101(4), Special District Local
830830 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
831831 (4) "Utility commission" means the Water Public
832832 Utility Commission [of Texas].
833833 SECTION 12. Section 7958.0101(6), Special District Local
834834 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
835835 (6) "Utility commission" means the Water Public
836836 Utility Commission [of Texas].
837837 SECTION 13. Section 8281.103, Special District Local Laws
838838 Code, is amended to read as follows:
839839 Sec. 8281.103. LIMITATION ON PROVIDING WATER TO CERTAIN
840840 USERS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the
841841 district may not compete with the City of Mabank in providing water
842842 to household users unless the district receives permission from the
843843 Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas], with the consent of
844844 that city.
845845 SECTION 14. Section 8363.106(b), Special District Local
846846 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
847847 (b) In relation to a retail public utility that provides
848848 water or sewer service to all or part of the area of the district
849849 under a certificate of public convenience and necessity, the
850850 district may exercise the powers given to a municipality provided
851851 by Section 13.255, Water Code, as if the district were a
852852 municipality that had annexed the area of the district. The Water
853853 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall grant single
854854 certification as to the city as provided by Section 13.255(c),
855855 Water Code, in the event that the district applies for the
856856 certification on the city's behalf in the manner provided by
857857 Section 13.255(b), Water Code.
858858 SECTION 15. Section 8363.251(a), Special District Local
859859 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
860860 (a) The city may dissolve the district by ordinance after
861861 provision is made for all debts incurred by the district if one or
862862 more of the following does not occur:
863863 (1) on or before the 90th day after the effective date
864864 of the Act enacting this chapter, the city receives one or more
865865 petitions requesting annexation of all territory in the district
866866 remaining in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the city;
867867 (2) on or before the last day of the ninth month after
868868 the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the city adopts
869869 one or more ordinances annexing all territory in the district
870870 remaining in the city's extraterritorial jurisdiction;
871871 (3) on or before the last day of the third year after
872872 the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the Water
873873 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] issues an order approving the
874874 sale and transfer of a certificate of public convenience and
875875 necessity authorizing the city to provide retail water service to
876876 territory in the district; or
877877 (4) by the end of the fifth year after the effective
878878 date of the Act enacting this chapter, the district has completed
879879 construction of internal streets and water and sanitary sewer
880880 facilities sufficient to serve at least 100 residential lots in the
881881 district.
882882 SECTION 16. Section 8801.201, Special District Local Laws
883883 Code, is amended to read as follows:
884884 Sec. 8801.201. APPEAL OF SURFACE WATER RATES. (a) A person
885885 who is required to convert to surface water under this chapter and
886886 who purchases that water supply wholesale from a political
887887 subdivision as defined by Section 12.013(b), Water Code, may appeal
888888 to the Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] the rates the
889889 political subdivision charges to the person. Chapter 12, Water
890890 Code, and rules adopted under that chapter apply to an appeal under
891891 this section.
892892 (b) The Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall
893893 hear the appeal not later than the 180th day after the date the
894894 appeal is filed.
895895 (c) The Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall
896896 issue a final decision on the appeal not later than the 60th day
897897 after the date the hearing ends.
898898 SECTION 17. Section 8803.151(1), Special District Local
899899 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
900900 (1) "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
901901 Commission [of Texas].
902902 SECTION 18. Section 8808.151(1), Special District Local
903903 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
904904 (1) "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
905905 Commission [of Texas].
906906 SECTION 19. Section 11002.151, Special District Local Laws
907907 Code, is amended to read as follows:
908908 Sec. 11002.151. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "receiving
909909 entity" means the entity that holds a certificate of convenience
910910 and necessity issued by the Water Public Utility Commission [of
911911 Texas] for the territory included in the district.
912912 SECTION 20. Section 11.002(21), Water Code, is repealed.
913913 SECTION 21. (a) On September 1, 2024, the following are
914914 transferred from the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the
915915 Water Public Utility Commission:
916916 (1) the powers, duties, functions, programs, and
917917 activities of the Public Utility Commission of Texas relating to
918918 the economic regulation of water and sewer service, including the
919919 issuance and transfer of certificates of convenience and necessity,
920920 the determination of rates, and the administration of hearings and
921921 proceedings involving those matters, as provided by this Act;
922922 (2) any obligations and contracts of the Public
923923 Utility Commission of Texas that are directly related to
924924 implementing a power, duty, function, program, or activity
925925 transferred under this Act; and
926926 (3) all property and records in the custody of the
927927 Public Utility Commission of Texas that are related to a power,
928928 duty, function, program, or activity transferred under this Act and
929929 all funds appropriated by the legislature for that power, duty,
930930 function, program, or activity.
931931 (b) The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall continue to
932932 carry out that commission's duties related to the economic
933933 regulation of water and sewer service under the law as it existed
934934 immediately before the effective date of this Act until September
935935 1, 2024, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
936936 (c) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
937937 Public Utility Commission shall enter into a memorandum of
938938 understanding that:
939939 (1) identifies in detail the applicable powers and
940940 duties that are transferred by this Act;
941941 (2) establishes a plan for the identification and
942942 transfer of the records, personnel, property, and unspent
943943 appropriations of the Public Utility Commission of Texas that are
944944 used for purposes of that commission's powers and duties directly
945945 related to the economic regulation of water and sewer service; and
946946 (3) establishes a plan for the transfer of all pending
947947 applications, hearings, rulemaking proceedings, and orders
948948 relating to the economic regulation of water and sewer service from
949949 the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the Water Public Utility
950950 Commission.
951951 (d) The memorandum of understanding under this section:
952952 (1) is not required to be adopted by rule; and
953953 (2) must be completed by August 1, 2024.
954954 (e) The executive directors of the Public Utility
955955 Commission of Texas and the Water Public Utility Commission may
956956 agree in the memorandum of understanding under this section to
957957 transfer to the Water Public Utility Commission any personnel of
958958 the Public Utility Commission of Texas whose functions
959959 predominantly involve powers, duties, obligations, functions, and
960960 activities related to the economic regulation of water and sewer
961961 service.
962962 (f) On or after September 1, 2023, the Office of Water
963963 Public Utility Counsel may initiate or intervene in a contested
964964 case before the Public Utility Commission of Texas that the office
965965 would be entitled to initiate or intervene in if the case were
966966 before the Water Public Utility Commission, as authorized by
967967 Chapter 14A, Water Code, as added by this Act.
968968 (g) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
969969 Public Utility Commission shall appoint a transition team to
970970 accomplish the purposes of this section. The transition team may
971971 consult with the Office of Public Utility Counsel and the Office of
972972 Water Public Utility Counsel to accomplish the purposes of this
973973 section.
974974 (h) A rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the
975975 Public Utility Commission of Texas related to a power, duty,
976976 function, program, or activity transferred under this Act continues
977977 in effect as a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the
978978 Water Public Utility Commission and remains in effect until amended
979979 or replaced by that agency. Notwithstanding any other law,
980980 beginning September 1, 2023, the Water Public Utility Commission
981981 may propose rules, forms, policies, and procedures related to a
982982 function to be transferred to the Water Public Utility Commission
983983 under this Act.
984984 (i) The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
985985 Public Utility Commission shall adopt rules to implement the
986986 changes in law made by this Act not later than September 1, 2025.
987987 SECTION 22. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.