Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2493 Compare Versions

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11 S.B. No. 2493
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to repairs made pursuant to a tenant's notice of intent to
66 repair and the refund of a tenant's security deposit.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Section 92.0561(f), Property Code, is amended to
99 read as follows:
1010 (f) Repairs made pursuant to the tenant's notice must be
1111 made by an independent [a] company, contractor, or repairman
1212 [listed in the yellow or business pages of the telephone directory
1313 or in the classified advertising section of a newspaper of the local
1414 city, county, or adjacent county at the time of the tenant's notice
1515 of intent to repair]. If the rental unit is located in a
1616 municipality requiring the company, contractor, or repairman to be
1717 licensed, the person or entity performing the repair must be
1818 licensed in accordance with the municipality's requirements.
1919 Unless the landlord and tenant agree otherwise under Subsection (g)
2020 [of this section], repairs may not be made by the tenant, the
2121 tenant's immediate family, the tenant's employer or employees, or a
2222 company in which the tenant has an ownership interest. Repairs may
2323 not be made to the foundation or load-bearing structural elements
2424 of the building if it contains two or more dwelling units.
2525 SECTION 2. Section 92.107, Property Code, is amended to
2626 read as follows:
2727 Sec. 92.107. TENANT'S FORWARDING ADDRESS. (a) The
2828 landlord is not obligated to return a tenant's security deposit or
2929 give the tenant a written description of damages and charges until
3030 the tenant provides [gives] the landlord a written statement of the
3131 tenant's forwarding address for the purpose of refunding the
3232 security deposit.
3333 (b) A tenant may satisfy the requirement of Subsection (a):
3434 (1) by providing the statement in accordance with the
3535 lease; or
3636 (2) regardless of the lease terms, by:
3737 (A) hand-delivering the statement to the
3838 landlord or landlord's property manager if rent has been paid in
3939 that manner; or
4040 (B) sending the statement to the landlord or
4141 landlord's property manager or to an address where the tenant has
4242 paid rent under the lease by:
4343 (i) first class mail;
4444 (ii) certified mail, return receipt
4545 requested;
4646 (iii) registered mail; or
4747 (iv) any other delivery service that
4848 provides delivery tracking information.
4949 (c) A tenant who complies with Subsection (b) has satisfied
5050 the requirement of Subsection (a), even if the landlord fails to
5151 claim or refuses delivery of the written statement of the tenant's
5252 forwarding address.
5353 (d) The tenant does not forfeit the right to a refund of the
5454 security deposit or the right to receive a description of damages
5555 and charges merely for failing to give a forwarding address to the
5656 landlord.
5757 SECTION 3. Section 92.109(d), Property Code, is amended to
5858 read as follows:
5959 (d) A landlord is presumed to have acted in bad faith if the
6060 landlord [who] fails either to return a security deposit or to
6161 provide a written description and itemization of deductions on or
6262 before the 30th day after the date the tenant has both:
6363 (1) surrendered [surrenders] possession; and
6464 (2) satisfied the requirement of Section 92.107(a) [is
6565 presumed to have acted in bad faith].
6666 SECTION 4. Section 94.107, Property Code, is amended to
6767 read as follows:
6868 Sec. 94.107. TENANT'S FORWARDING ADDRESS. (a) A landlord
6969 is not obligated to return a tenant's security deposit or give the
7070 tenant a written description of damages and charges until the
7171 tenant provides [gives] the landlord a written statement of the
7272 tenant's forwarding address for the purpose of refunding the
7373 security deposit.
7474 (b) A tenant may satisfy the requirement of Subsection (a):
7575 (1) by providing the statement in accordance with the
7676 lease; or
7777 (2) regardless of the lease terms, by:
7878 (A) hand-delivering the statement to the
7979 landlord or landlord's property manager if rent has been paid in
8080 that manner; or
8181 (B) sending a statement to the landlord or
8282 landlord's property manager or to an address where the tenant has
8383 paid rent under the lease by:
8484 (i) first class mail;
8585 (ii) certified mail, return receipt
8686 requested;
8787 (iii) registered mail; or
8888 (iv) any other delivery service that
8989 provides delivery tracking information.
9090 (c) A tenant who complies with Subsection (b) has satisfied
9191 the requirement of Subsection (a), even if the landlord fails to
9292 claim or refuses delivery of the written statement of the tenant's
9393 forwarding address.
9494 (d) The tenant does not forfeit the right to a refund of the
9595 security deposit or the right to receive a description of damages
9696 and charges merely for failing to give a forwarding address to the
9797 landlord.
9898 SECTION 5. Section 94.109(d), Property Code, is amended to
9999 read as follows:
100100 (d) A landlord is presumed to have acted in bad faith if the
101101 landlord [who] fails either to return a security deposit or to
102102 provide a written description and itemization of deductions on or
103103 before the 30th day after the date the tenant has both:
104104 (1) surrendered [surrenders] possession; and
105105 (2) satisfied the requirement of Section 94.107(a) [is
106106 presumed to have acted in bad faith].
107107 SECTION 6. Section 94.157(g), Property Code, is amended to
108108 read as follows:
109109 (g) Repairs made based on a tenant's notice must be made by
110110 an independent [a] company, contractor, or repairman [listed at the
111111 time of the tenant's notice of intent to repair in the yellow or
112112 business pages of the telephone directory or in the classified
113113 advertising section of a newspaper of the municipality or county in
114114 which the manufactured home community is located or in an adjacent
115115 county]. If the rental unit is located in a municipality requiring
116116 the company, contractor, or repairman to be licensed, the person or
117117 entity performing the repair must be licensed in accordance with
118118 the municipality's requirements. Unless the landlord and tenant
119119 agree otherwise under Subsection (i), repairs may not be made by the
120120 tenant, the tenant's immediate family, the tenant's employer or
121121 employees, or a company in which the tenant has an ownership
122122 interest. Repairs may not be made to the foundation or load-bearing
123123 structural elements of the manufactured home lot.
124124 SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
125125 a lease entered into or renewed on or after the effective date of
126126 this Act. A lease entered into or renewed before the effective date
127127 of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
128128 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
129129 that purpose.
130130 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
131131 ______________________________ ______________________________
132132 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
133133 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2493 passed the Senate on
134134 April 27, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
135135 ______________________________
136136 Secretary of the Senate
137137 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2493 passed the House on
138138 May 19, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 4,
139139 two present not voting.
140140 ______________________________
141141 Chief Clerk of the House
142142 Approved:
143143 ______________________________
144144 Date
145145 ______________________________
146146 Governor