Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB28 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2023

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                    88R16344 JAM-F
 By: Perry S.B. No. 28


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to financial assistance provided and programs
 administered by the Texas Water Development Board.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter G-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER G-1. NEW WATER SUPPLY FOR TEXAS FUND
 Sec. 15.451.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the new water supply for Texas fund.
 Sec. 15.452.  FUND. The new water supply for Texas fund is a
 special fund in the state treasury. The fund consists of:
 (1)  money appropriated to the board for a purpose of
 the fund;
 (2)  money the board transfers to the fund from an
 available source;
 (3)  depository interest allocable to the fund and
 other investment returns on money in the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  any other fees or sources of revenue that the
 legislature may dedicate for deposit to the fund.
 Sec. 15.453.  USE OF FUND. (a)  The board by rule shall
 undertake to finance projects through the fund that will lead to the
 acquisition or creation of seven million acre-feet of new water
 supplies by December 31, 2033.
 (b)  The fund may be used only to provide low-interest loans
 to political subdivisions and wholesale water providers to develop
 water supply projects that create new water sources for the state
 including:
 (1)  the acquisition of water from other states;
 (2)  the development of infrastructure to transport
 water from other states;
 (3)  desalination projects, including marine and
 brackish water desalination;
 (4)  produced water treatment projects; and
 (5)  research into new technology that may lead to the
 development of significant new water supply sources, as determined
 by the board based on the amount of water the technology may
 produce.
 (c)  The fund may be used to provide zero interest loans,
 negative interest loans, or loan forgiveness for any purpose
 described by Subsection (b) under criteria developed by the board.
 Loans made under this subchapter may provide for repayment terms of
 up to 40 years, in the board's discretion.
 (d)  Financial assistance described by Subsection (c) for a
 purpose described by Subsection (b) may be provided for a public
 works project that includes the participation of or a financial
 contribution from a nongovernmental entity, including a wholesale
 water provider, only if a political subdivision is a participant in
 the project.
 (e)  The board may not provide financial assistance from the
 fund if the balance of the fund is less than $50 million.
 Sec. 15.454.  FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. (a) The board shall
 adopt rules necessary to administer this subchapter, including
 rules establishing procedures for the application for and award of
 loans, the distribution of loans, the investment of funds, and the
 administration of loans and the fund.
 (b)  In passing on an application from a political
 subdivision or wholesale water provider for financial assistance,
 the board shall consider:
 (1)  the needs of the area to be served by the project,
 the expected benefit of the project to the area, the relationship of
 the project to the water needs of this state overall, and the
 relationship of the project to the state water plan;
 (2)  the amount of water expected to be produced by the
 project; and
 (3)  the availability of revenue to the political
 subdivision or wholesale water provider from all sources for the
 ultimate repayment of the cost of the project, including all
 interest.
 (c)  The board by resolution may approve an application if,
 after considering the factors listed in Subsection (b) and other
 relevant factors, the board finds that:
 (1)  the public interest is served by state assistance
 for the project; and
 (2)  the revenue or taxes pledged by the political
 subdivision or wholesale water provider will be sufficient to meet
 all the obligations assumed by the political subdivision or
 wholesale water provider during the succeeding period of not more
 than 30 years.
 (d)  The repayment of principal or interest on a loan made
 under this subchapter must be deposited to the credit of the Texas
 water fund.
 (e)  An application from a political subdivision or
 wholesale water provider for financial assistance under this
 subchapter must comply with the requirements of Section 16.4021.
 (f)  Sections 17.183-17.187 apply to the construction of
 projects funded under this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H-1. TEXAS WATER FUND
 Sec. 15.501.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the Texas water fund.
 Sec. 15.502.  FUND. (a) The Texas water fund is a special
 fund in the state treasury outside the general revenue fund. The
 fund is administered by the board.
 (b)  The board may use the fund only to disburse money to:
 (1)  the water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter B;
 (2)  the State Water Implementation Fund for Texas
 established under Subchapter G;
 (3)  the new water supply for Texas fund established
 under Subchapter G-1;
 (4)  a revolving fund established under Subchapter J;
 (5)  the rural water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter R; and
 (6)  the Texas Water Development Fund established under
 Subchapter C, Chapter 17.
 (c)  The board has legal title to money and investments in
 the fund.
 (d)  The comptroller may not use the fund for certification
 under Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 (e)  Money in the fund may be used only as provided by this
 subchapter.
 (f)  The fund consists of:
 (1)  money transferred or deposited to the credit of
 the fund by law, including money from any source transferred or
 deposited to the credit of the fund as authorized by law;
 (2)  any other revenue that the legislature by statute
 dedicates for deposit to the credit of the fund;
 (3)  investment earnings and interest earned on amounts
 credited to the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  the redeposit of money disbursed from the fund.
 Sec. 15.503.  MANAGEMENT AND INVESTMENT OF FUND. (a) Money
 in the fund shall be invested as determined by the board. The fund
 may be invested with the state treasury pool.
 (b)  The fund and any accounts established in the fund shall
 be kept and maintained by or at the direction of the board.
 (c)  The fund may be managed by the comptroller or a
 corporate trustee that is a trust company or a bank that has the
 powers of a trust company for and on behalf of the board and pending
 their use for the purposes provided by this subchapter may be
 invested as provided by an order, resolution, or rule of the board.
 (d)  The comptroller or corporate trustee shall manage the
 fund in strict accordance with this subchapter and the orders,
 resolutions, and rules of the board.
 Sec. 15.504.  USE OF FUND. (a)  Subject to legislative
 appropriation, the board may make disbursements from the fund to a
 fund described by Section 15.502(b) for an authorized purpose of
 the receiving fund.
 (b)  The board may not disburse money to a fund described by
 Section 15.502(b) until the application for the project for which
 the money is to be used has been approved.
 (c)  The board shall ensure that a portion of the money
 disbursed from the fund is used for:
 (1)  water infrastructure projects, prioritized by
 risk or need, for:
 (A)  rural political subdivisions, as defined by
 Section 15.992; and
 (B)  municipalities with a population of less than
 150,000;
 (2)  permit-ready water infrastructure projects; and
 (3)  water conservation awareness programs.
 (d)  Money disbursed from the fund for the purposes described
 by Subsection (c) may be disbursed to funds described by Section
 15.502(b) to be used to provide zero interest loans, negative
 interest loans, loan forgiveness, or grants for any purpose
 described by Subsection (c) under criteria developed by the board.
 (e)  Money deposited to the credit of the fund as provided by
 Section 15.454(d) may be used only for the purposes described by
 Section 15.453(b).
 Sec. 15.505.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  The State Water
 Implementation Fund for Texas Advisory Committee established under
 Section 15.438:
 (1)  shall submit comments and recommendations to the
 board regarding the use of money in the fund for use by the board in
 adopting rules under Section 15.506;
 (2)  shall review the overall operation, function, and
 structure of the fund at least annually and may provide comments and
 recommendations to the board on any matter; and
 (3)  may adopt rules, procedures, and policies as
 needed to administer this section and implement its
 responsibilities.
 Sec. 15.506.  RULES. (a)  The board may adopt rules
 providing for the use of money in the fund that are consistent with
 this subchapter.
 (b)  Rules adopted under this section must require each
 recipient of financial assistance administered through the fund to
 submit to the board a water conservation plan that complies with the
 requirements of Section 16.4021.
 SECTION 3.  Section 15.994(c), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c)  The board may use money in the fund to contract for
 outreach, financial, planning, and technical assistance to assist
 rural political subdivisions [in obtaining and using financing from
 any source] for a purpose described by this section.
 SECTION 4.  Section 16.0121, Water Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (k) and (l) to read as follows:
 (k)  The board by rule shall establish a program to provide
 technical assistance to retail public utilities in conducting water
 audits required under Subsections (b) and (b-1) and in applying for
 financial assistance from the board to mitigate the utility
 system's water loss. Rules adopted under this section must provide
 for the prioritization of technical assistance to retail public
 utilities based on:
 (1)  water loss audits submitted to the board;
 (2)  the population served by the utility; and
 (3)  the integrity of the utility's system.
 (l)  The board shall submit to the legislature every fifth
 year a water loss report that:
 (1)  summarizes the information compiled under
 Subsection (f);
 (2)  summarizes the measures taken by retail public
 utilities to reduce water loss; and
 (3)  identifies the retail public utilities
 participating in the program established under Subsection (k) and
 details the use of financial assistance provided under that
 subsection.
 SECTION 5.  Section 16.4021(b), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  This section applies to an application for financial
 assistance under:
 (1)  Subchapters C, D, E, G, G-1, H, H-1, J, O, Q, and R,
 Chapter 15;
 (2)  Subchapters E and F of this chapter; and
 (3)  Subchapters D, F, I, K, and L, Chapter 17.
 SECTION 6.  (a) Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
 this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 (b)  Section 2 of this Act takes effect January 1, 2024, but
 only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 88th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, creating the Texas water fund
 to assist in financing water projects in this state is approved by
 the voters.  If that constitutional amendment is not approved by
 the voters, Section 2 of this Act has no effect.