1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 401 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to prices charged by a medical staffing services agency |
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6 | 6 | | during certain designated public health disaster periods; |
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7 | 7 | | providing a civil penalty. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by adding Chapter 81B to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | CHAPTER 81B. PRICE GOUGING OF MEDICAL STAFFING SERVICES DURING |
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12 | 12 | | DESIGNATED PUBLIC HEALTH DISASTER PERIOD |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 81B.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "designated |
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14 | 14 | | public health disaster period" means a period: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) based on a threat to the public health, including a |
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16 | 16 | | threat from: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) a chemical, biological, explosive, nuclear, |
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18 | 18 | | or radiological attack or incident; or |
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19 | 19 | | (B) a communicable disease, epidemic, or |
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20 | 20 | | pandemic; |
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21 | 21 | | (2) beginning on the earlier of the date: |
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22 | 22 | | (A) the governor issues a proclamation or |
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23 | 23 | | executive order declaring a state of disaster under Chapter 418, |
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24 | 24 | | Government Code, for any area of this state; |
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25 | 25 | | (B) the president of the United States declares a |
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26 | 26 | | state of disaster that includes an area of this state as part of the |
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27 | 27 | | federally declared disaster area; or |
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28 | 28 | | (C) a disaster described by Paragraph (A) or (B) |
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29 | 29 | | occurs; and |
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30 | 30 | | (3) ending on the 30th day after the date the disaster |
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31 | 31 | | declaration expires or is terminated. |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 81B.002. APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to |
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33 | 33 | | a medical staffing services agency that provides the following |
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34 | 34 | | health care professionals to fill vacancies or address temporary |
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35 | 35 | | staffing needs during a designated public health disaster period: |
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36 | 36 | | (1) physician assistants licensed under Chapter 204, |
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37 | 37 | | Occupations Code; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) surgical assistants licensed under Chapter 206, |
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39 | 39 | | Occupations Code; |
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40 | 40 | | (3) nurses licensed under Chapter 301, Occupations |
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41 | 41 | | Code; or |
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42 | 42 | | (4) nurse aides listed in the nurse aide registry |
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43 | 43 | | under Chapter 250. |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 81B.003. PROHIBITED PRICE GOUGING DURING DESIGNATED |
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45 | 45 | | PUBLIC HEALTH DISASTER PERIOD. During a designated public health |
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46 | 46 | | disaster period, a medical staffing services agency to which this |
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47 | 47 | | chapter applies may not, in an area subject to the declared state of |
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48 | 48 | | disaster: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) provide medical staffing services to a health care |
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50 | 50 | | organization or other entity in this state at an exorbitant or |
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51 | 51 | | excessive price; or |
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52 | 52 | | (2) demand or charge an exorbitant or excessive price |
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53 | 53 | | to provide medical staffing services to a health care organization |
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54 | 54 | | or other entity in this state. |
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55 | 55 | | Sec. 81B.004. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) A medical |
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56 | 56 | | staffing services agency that violates this chapter is subject to a |
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57 | 57 | | civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each violation. |
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58 | 58 | | (b) The consumer protection division of the office of the |
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59 | 59 | | attorney general may bring an action in the name of the state to: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) recover a civil penalty under this section; or |
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61 | 61 | | (2) temporarily or permanently restrain or enjoin the |
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62 | 62 | | person from violating this chapter. |
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63 | 63 | | (c) The consumer protection division of the office of the |
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64 | 64 | | attorney general may recover reasonable expenses incurred in |
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65 | 65 | | obtaining a civil penalty under this section, including court |
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66 | 66 | | costs, reasonable attorney's fees, expert witness fees, deposition |
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67 | 67 | | expenses, and investigatory costs. |
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68 | 68 | | (d) An action under this section may be brought: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) in a district court of the county in which: |
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70 | 70 | | (A) the defendant resides; |
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71 | 71 | | (B) the defendant's principal place of business |
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72 | 72 | | is located; |
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73 | 73 | | (C) the defendant conducts business; or |
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74 | 74 | | (D) the transaction giving rise to the claim |
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75 | 75 | | occurred; or |
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76 | 76 | | (2) on the consent of the parties, in a district court |
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77 | 77 | | of Travis County. |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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79 | 79 | | an act that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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80 | 80 | | act that occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by |
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81 | 81 | | the law in effect on the date the act occurred, and the former law is |
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82 | 82 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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84 | 84 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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85 | 85 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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86 | 86 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 401 passed the Senate on |
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87 | 87 | | April 3, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that |
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88 | 88 | | the Senate concurred in House amendment on May 25, 2023, by the |
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89 | 89 | | following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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90 | 90 | | ______________________________ |
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91 | 91 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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92 | 92 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 401 passed the House, with |
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93 | 93 | | amendment, on May 23, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 128, |
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94 | 94 | | Nays 15, two present not voting. |
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95 | 95 | | ______________________________ |
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96 | 96 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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97 | 97 | | Approved: |
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98 | 98 | | ______________________________ |
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99 | 99 | | Date |
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100 | 100 | | ______________________________ |
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101 | 101 | | Governor |
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