Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB490 Compare Versions

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11 S.B. No. 490
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to itemized billing for health care services and supplies
66 provided by health care providers.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is amended by
99 adding Subtitle J to read as follows:
1010 SUBTITLE J. PAYMENT FOR HEALTH CARE SERVICES AND SUPPLIES
1111 CHAPTER 185. HEALTH CARE BILLING
1212 Sec. 185.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1313 (1) "Debt collection" has the meaning assigned by
1414 Section 392.001, Finance Code.
1515 (2) "Health care provider" means a facility licensed,
1616 certified, or otherwise authorized to provide health care services
1717 or supplies in this state in the ordinary course of business,
1818 including a hospital, except the term does not include a
1919 federally-qualified health center, as defined by 42 U.S.C. Section
2020 1396d(l)(2)(B).
2121 (3) "Health care service" means a service a health
2222 care provider provides to an individual to diagnose, prevent,
2323 treat, alleviate, cure, or heal a human health condition, illness,
2424 injury, or disease.
2525 Sec. 185.002. ITEMIZED BILL REQUIRED. (a) A health care
2626 provider that requests payment from a patient after providing a
2727 health care service or related supply to the patient shall submit
2828 with the request a written, itemized bill of the alleged cost of
2929 each service and supply provided to the patient during the
3030 patient's visit to the provider. The provider must submit the
3131 itemized bill not later than the 30th day after the provider
3232 receives a final payment on the provided service or supply from a
3333 third party.
3434 (b) The itemized bill must include:
3535 (1) a plain language description of each distinct
3636 health care service or supply the health care provider provided to
3737 the patient;
3838 (2) if the provider sought or is seeking reimbursement
3939 from a third party, any billing code submitted to the third party
4040 and the amounts billed to and paid by that third party; and
4141 (3) the amount the provider alleges is due from the
4242 patient for each service and supply provided to the patient.
4343 (c) A health care provider may issue the itemized bill
4444 electronically, including through a patient portal on the
4545 provider's Internet website.
4646 (d) A patient is entitled to obtain from the health care
4747 provider an itemized bill on request at any time after the itemized
4848 bill is initially issued under Subsection (a).
4949 (e) A health care provider may not pursue debt collection
5050 against a patient for a provided health care service or supply
5151 unless the provider has complied with this section.
5252 Sec. 185.003. DISCIPLINARY ACTION BY LICENSING AUTHORITY.
5353 The appropriate licensing authority shall take disciplinary action
5454 against the provider for the violation as if the provider violated
5555 an applicable licensing law.
5656 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
5757 ______________________________ ______________________________
5858 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
5959 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 490 passed the Senate on
6060 April 27, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that
6161 the Senate concurred in House amendments on May 16, 2023, by the
6262 following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
6363 ______________________________
6464 Secretary of the Senate
6565 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 490 passed the House, with
6666 amendments, on May 10, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 136,
6767 Nays 6, three present not voting.
6868 ______________________________
6969 Chief Clerk of the House
7070 Approved:
7171 ______________________________
7272 Date
7373 ______________________________
7474 Governor