1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 786 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to the regulation by the Railroad Commission of Texas of |
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6 | 6 | | closed-loop geothermal injection wells. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 27, Water Code, is amended |
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9 | 9 | | by adding Section 27.037 to read as follows: |
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10 | 10 | | Sec. 27.037. JURISDICTION OVER CLOSED-LOOP GEOTHERMAL |
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11 | 11 | | INJECTION WELLS. (a) In this section, "closed-loop geothermal |
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12 | 12 | | injection well" means a closed system geothermal well used to |
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13 | 13 | | circulate water, other fluids, or gases through the earth as a heat |
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14 | 14 | | source or heat sink to generate power or heat or cool a structure. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) The railroad commission has jurisdiction over |
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16 | 16 | | closed-loop geothermal injection wells and may issue permits for |
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17 | 17 | | closed-loop geothermal injection wells, including individual |
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18 | 18 | | permits, general permits, or permits by rule. |
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19 | 19 | | (c) A person may not begin drilling a closed-loop geothermal |
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20 | 20 | | injection well unless that person holds a valid permit issued by the |
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21 | 21 | | railroad commission under this section. |
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22 | 22 | | (d) For purposes of railroad commission regulation, a |
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23 | 23 | | closed-loop geothermal injection well is designated as a Class V |
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24 | 24 | | well under the underground injection control program administered |
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25 | 25 | | by the railroad commission. |
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26 | 26 | | (e) The railroad commission shall adopt rules as necessary |
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27 | 27 | | to administer this section and regulate closed-loop geothermal |
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28 | 28 | | injection wells. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. (a) In this section: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) "Closed-loop geothermal injection well" has the |
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31 | 31 | | meaning assigned by Section 27.037, Water Code, as added by this |
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32 | 32 | | Act. |
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33 | 33 | | (2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on |
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34 | 34 | | Environmental Quality. |
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35 | 35 | | (3) "Railroad commission" means the Railroad |
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36 | 36 | | Commission of Texas. |
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37 | 37 | | (b) On the effective date of this Act: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) all functions and activities performed by the |
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39 | 39 | | commission that relate to the regulation of closed-loop geothermal |
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40 | 40 | | injection wells under Chapter 27, Water Code, are transferred to |
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41 | 41 | | the railroad commission; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) a rule, standard, or form adopted by the |
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43 | 43 | | commission that is related to the regulation of closed-loop |
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44 | 44 | | geothermal injection wells under Chapter 27, Water Code, is a rule, |
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45 | 45 | | standard, or form of the railroad commission and remains in effect |
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46 | 46 | | until altered by the railroad commission; |
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47 | 47 | | (3) a proceeding involving the commission that is |
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48 | 48 | | related to the regulation of closed-loop geothermal injection wells |
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49 | 49 | | under Chapter 27, Water Code, is transferred without change in |
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50 | 50 | | status to the railroad commission, and the railroad commission |
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51 | 51 | | assumes, without change in status, the position of the commission |
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52 | 52 | | in any proceeding relating to the regulation of closed-loop |
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53 | 53 | | geothermal injection wells to which the commission is a party; |
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54 | 54 | | (4) all money, contracts, leases, rights, and |
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55 | 55 | | obligations of the commission related to closed-loop geothermal |
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56 | 56 | | injection wells under Chapter 27, Water Code, are transferred to |
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57 | 57 | | the railroad commission; |
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58 | 58 | | (5) all property, including records, in the custody of |
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59 | 59 | | the commission related to the regulation of closed-loop geothermal |
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60 | 60 | | injection wells under Chapter 27, Water Code, is transferred to the |
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61 | 61 | | railroad commission; and |
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62 | 62 | | (6) all money appropriated to the commission for |
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63 | 63 | | purposes related to the regulation of closed-loop geothermal |
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64 | 64 | | injection wells under Chapter 27, Water Code, is transferred to the |
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65 | 65 | | railroad commission. |
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66 | 66 | | (c) Section 27.037, Water Code, as added by this Act, does |
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67 | 67 | | not affect the validity of a permit for a closed-loop geothermal |
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68 | 68 | | injection well issued before the effective date of this Act. |
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69 | 69 | | (d) Not later than the 90th day after the effective date of |
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70 | 70 | | this Act: |
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71 | 71 | | (1) the railroad commission shall issue a substitute |
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72 | 72 | | permit under the name and authority of the railroad commission to |
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73 | 73 | | each person who on the effective date of this Act holds a valid |
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74 | 74 | | permit issued by the commission for a closed-loop geothermal |
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75 | 75 | | injection well; and |
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76 | 76 | | (2) the commission shall transmit to the railroad |
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77 | 77 | | commission all pending applications for closed-loop geothermal |
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78 | 78 | | injection wells submitted to the commission before the effective |
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79 | 79 | | date of this Act. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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81 | 81 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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82 | 82 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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83 | 83 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 786 passed the Senate on |
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84 | 84 | | April 13, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. |
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85 | 85 | | ______________________________ |
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86 | 86 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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87 | 87 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 786 passed the House on |
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88 | 88 | | May 18, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 147, Nays 0, one |
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89 | 89 | | present not voting. |
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90 | 90 | | ______________________________ |
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91 | 91 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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92 | 92 | | Approved: |
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93 | 93 | | ______________________________ |
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94 | 94 | | Date |
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95 | 95 | | ______________________________ |
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96 | 96 | | Governor |
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