1 | 1 | | 88R11039 CJM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Eckhardt S.R. No. 131 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | R E S O L U T I O N |
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6 | 6 | | WHEREAS, Proud members of the Justices of the Peace and |
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7 | 7 | | Constables Association of Texas are gathering in Austin on |
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8 | 8 | | February 7, 2023, for Justices of the Peace and Constables Day at |
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9 | 9 | | the State Capitol; and |
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10 | 10 | | WHEREAS, The office of justice of the peace, first |
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11 | 11 | | established in 1362 by King Edward of England, and the office of |
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12 | 12 | | constable, first established in 1215 by King John of England, were |
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13 | 13 | | two of the first offices established in the American colonies in |
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14 | 14 | | 1620; both offices were created by the Texas Constitution |
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15 | 15 | | approximately two centuries later and continue to serve a vital |
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16 | 16 | | role in the system of county government; and |
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17 | 17 | | WHEREAS, Justices of the peace are an integral part of the |
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18 | 18 | | Texas judiciary; they exercise jurisdiction in criminal |
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19 | 19 | | misdemeanor cases punishable by fine or sanctions and exercise |
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20 | 20 | | civil jurisdiction in matters in controversy up to $20,000; |
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21 | 21 | | justices of the peace preside over those courts closest to the |
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22 | 22 | | people; and |
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23 | 23 | | WHEREAS, Constables serve as officers of the court as |
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24 | 24 | | bailiffs, execute civil and criminal process issued by Texas |
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25 | 25 | | courts, and enforce criminal laws as certified peace officers; the |
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26 | 26 | | first known constable to serve in Texas was appointed in 1823; and |
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27 | 27 | | WHEREAS, The men and women who accept the responsibilities of |
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28 | 28 | | the offices of justice of the peace and constable perform their |
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29 | 29 | | official duties with integrity, dedication, and the required |
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30 | 30 | | knowledge of the law, thereby contributing immeasurably to the |
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31 | 31 | | justice system, the safety of the citizens of Texas, and the peace |
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32 | 32 | | and order of our society; and |
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33 | 33 | | WHEREAS, For more than 75 years, the Justices of the Peace and |
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34 | 34 | | Constables Association of Texas has represented the interests of |
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35 | 35 | | justices of the peace, constables, and members of their staffs |
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36 | 36 | | across the Lone Star State, and today the organization boasts a |
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37 | 37 | | membership of over 2,000; now, therefore, be it |
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38 | 38 | | RESOLVED, That the Senate of the 88th Texas Legislature |
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39 | 39 | | hereby recognize February 7, 2023, as Justices of the Peace and |
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40 | 40 | | Constables Day at the State Capitol; and, be it further |
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41 | 41 | | RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be |
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42 | 42 | | prepared for the association as an expression of high regard by the |
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43 | 43 | | Texas Senate. |
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