Texas 2023 - 88th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HB29

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

If enacted, HB 29 would fundamentally alter the legal landscape surrounding the sale and transfer of firearms in Texas, particularly concerning semiautomatic rifles. The enhancement of penalties associated with violations of this bill underscores a legislative trend towards stricter controls on firearms access. This change aims to prevent firearms from being accessible to groups deemed at a higher risk for misuse, thereby potentially reducing incidents of gun-related crimes and enhancing community safety by ensuring that firearms do not end up in the hands of individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others.

Summary

House Bill 29 seeks to prohibit the transfer of semiautomatic rifles to certain individuals, specifically minors under 21 years of age. It aims to increase criminal penalties for violations of this prohibition. The primary intention behind this legislation is to enhance gun safety and control by preventing access to semiautomatic rifles for younger individuals, aligning with broader efforts to address gun violence and improve public safety in Texas. The bill amends specific sections of the Penal Code to address these restrictions and provides clarity on the penalties for non-compliance.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 29 appears to be mixed, with strong opinions from both proponents and opponents of the measure. Supporters, including various advocacy groups for gun control, view the bill as a necessary step in promoting responsible gun ownership and reducing gun violence in communities. They argue that restricting access to semiautomatic rifles for younger individuals is a common-sense approach to increasing public safety. Conversely, opponents, including some legislators and gun rights organizations, perceive the bill as an infringement on personal freedoms and an encroachment on Second Amendment rights, raising concerns about government overreach.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the balance between individual rights and public safety. Opponents argue that such a prohibition may not effectively prevent gun violence and could be seen as a punitive measure against responsible gun owners. They also raise concerns about the efficacy of age restrictions and the practicality of enforcement. On the other hand, advocates for the bill emphasize the urgent need for preventive measures in light of rising concerns about youth involvement in gun violence, contending that ensuring stricter controls for semiautomatic rifles is a proactive strategy in addressing these critical social issues.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 46. Weapons
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB7

Same As Relating to prohibiting the transfer of semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB6

Similar Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2916

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB129

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB2744

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB565

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB761

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of an assault weapon to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB1388

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of an assault weapon to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB2075

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of firearms other than handguns to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB781

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of firearms other than handguns to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB1522

Relating to a required waiting period for certain semiautomatic rifle sales; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB2275

Relating to the unlawful carrying, acquisition, purchase, and transfer of certain weapons; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.