Texas 2023 - 88th 2nd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB18 Compare Versions

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11 By: Toth H.B. No. 18
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to reducing school district maintenance and operations ad
77 valorem taxes through the use of certain surplus state revenue.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 48.255, Education Code, is amended by
1010 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (d) and (e) to read
1111 as follows:
1212 (b) Subject to Subsection (d), the [The] state compression
1313 percentage is the lower of:
1414 (1) 93 percent, or a lower percentage set by
1515 appropriation for a school year;
1616 (2) the percentage determined by the following
1717 formula:
1818 SCP = PYCP X 1.025/(1 + ECPV); or
1919 (3) the percentage determined under this section for
2020 the preceding school year.
2121 (d) For each school year, the commissioner shall reduce the
2222 state compression percentage determined under Subsection (b) to the
2323 lowest percentage possible as a result of:
2424 (1) money deposited to the credit of the property tax
2525 relief fund under Section 403.109(e), Government Code; and
2626 (2) any additional money appropriated for purposes of
2727 this subsection.
2828 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision, if for any school
2929 year the commissioner determines under Subsection (b) or (d) that
3030 the state compression percentage is zero:
3131 (1) a school district may not impose a tier one
3232 maintenance and operations tax for that school year or for any
3333 subsequent school year; and
3434 (2) each school district is entitled to funding under
3535 Chapter 46 and this chapter for each school year as if the district
3636 had:
3737 (A) a tier one maintenance and operations tax
3838 rate equal to the district's maximum compressed tax rate determined
3939 under Section 48.2551; and
4040 (B) no local share for purposes of Section
4141 48.256.
4242 SECTION 2. Section 403.109, Government Code, is amended by
4343 adding Subsections (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
4444 (e) For each state fiscal biennium beginning before a
4545 determination by the commissioner of education under Section
4646 48.255(e), Education Code, the comptroller shall:
4747 (1) allocate for deposit to the credit of the fund
4848 general revenue in an amount equal to 100 percent of the amount by
4949 which the amount of general revenue received in that biennium
5050 exceeds the amount of consolidated general revenue appropriations,
5151 as defined by Section 316.001, that could be appropriated within
5252 the limit on the rate of growth of those appropriations adopted
5353 under Section 316.005 for that biennium; and
5454 (2) periodically deposit to the credit of the fund the
5555 general revenue allocated under Subdivision (1), with the final
5656 deposit for that biennium to be made not later than the 90th day of
5757 the next state fiscal biennium.
5858 (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
5959 and except as otherwise provided by this subsection, money
6060 deposited to the credit of the fund under Subsection (e) may be
6161 appropriated only to the Texas Education Agency for use in
6262 providing property tax relief through reduction of the state
6363 compression percentage, as defined by Section 48.255, Education
6464 Code. If the amount of money available to be appropriated under
6565 this subsection for a state fiscal biennium exceeds the amount of
6666 school district maintenance and operations taxes the commissioner
6767 of education estimates to be payable for that biennium, the surplus
6868 amount may be appropriated for any purpose.
6969 (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
7070 for the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1, 2023, the
7171 comptroller shall allocate for deposit to the credit of the fund
7272 general revenue in an amount equal to 63 percent of the amount by
7373 which the amount of general revenue received before that biennium
7474 exceeds the amount of consolidated general revenue appropriations,
7575 as defined by Section 316.001, that could be appropriated within
7676 the limit on the rate of growth of those appropriations adopted
7777 under Section 316.005 for that biennium.
7878 SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the state fiscal
7979 biennium beginning September 1, 2023.
8080 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
8181 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
8282 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
8383 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
8484 Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the
8585 legislative session.