1 | 1 | | By: Guillen H.B. No. 126 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to impeding illegal entry into Texas by providing more |
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7 | 7 | | funding for the construction, operation, and maintenance of border |
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8 | 8 | | barrier infrastructure. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | ARTICLE 1. BORDER BARRIER INFRASTRUCTURE |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1.01. Subchapter G, Government Code, is added to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER G. BORDER BARRIER FUND |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 421.111. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Border region" has the meaning assigned by |
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16 | 16 | | Section 772.0071. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Local government" means a municipality or county. |
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18 | 18 | | (3) "Office" means the trusteed programs within the |
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19 | 19 | | office of the governor. |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 421.112. USE OF CERTAIN FUNDS. (a) From money |
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21 | 21 | | appropriated for that purpose, the office, as authorized by Chapter |
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22 | 22 | | 418, including Subchapter D of that chapter, shall make funds |
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23 | 23 | | available to state agencies and local governments for the following |
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24 | 24 | | purposes: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) the construction and maintenance of temporary |
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26 | 26 | | border security infrastructure, including temporary barriers, |
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27 | 27 | | buoys, fences, wires, roads, trenches, surveillance technology, or |
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28 | 28 | | other improvements, designed or adapted to surveil or impede the |
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29 | 29 | | movement of persons or objects across the Texas-Mexico border at |
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30 | 30 | | locations other than ports of entry; |
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31 | 31 | | (2) the construction of improvements, including |
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32 | 32 | | surveillance and detection technology, to an area in the immediate |
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33 | 33 | | vicinity of a port of entry to enhance vehicle inspection |
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34 | 34 | | capabilities and assist in the investigation, interdiction, and |
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35 | 35 | | prosecution of persons smuggling individuals or contraband, |
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36 | 36 | | including controlled substances, such as fentanyl, cocaine, |
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37 | 37 | | heroin, and methamphetamine, across the Texas-Mexico border; and |
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38 | 38 | | (3) the acquisition and construction of facilities, |
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39 | 39 | | equipment and services to remove illegal immigrants from Texas. |
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40 | 40 | | Sec. 421.113. FEDERAL FUNDS; GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS. |
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41 | 41 | | In addition to funds appropriated by the legislature and for |
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42 | 42 | | purposes of this subchapter, the office may: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) seek and apply for any available federal funds; |
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44 | 44 | | and |
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45 | 45 | | (2) solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations |
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46 | 46 | | from any other source, public or private. |
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47 | 47 | | Sec. 421.114. RULES. The office may adopt rules for the |
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48 | 48 | | administration of this subchapter. |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 421.115. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) The recipient |
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50 | 50 | | of funds for a purpose described by Section 421.112 shall submit to |
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51 | 51 | | the office reports on an interval prescribed by the office |
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52 | 52 | | regarding the use of the funds and any other issue related to the |
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53 | 53 | | funds as determined by the office. |
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54 | 54 | | (b) Funds received by a state agency for a purpose described |
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55 | 55 | | by Section 421.112 are considered border security funding for |
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56 | 56 | | purposes of reporting requirements in the General Appropriations |
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57 | 57 | | Act. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 421.116. ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS. Unless otherwise |
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59 | 59 | | provided by the appropriation, the division may use a reasonable |
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60 | 60 | | amount, not to exceed five percent, of any general revenue |
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61 | 61 | | appropriated for purposes of this subchapter to pay the costs of |
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62 | 62 | | administering this subchapter. |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 421.120. PURCHASE, DEPLOYMENT AND MAINTENANCE |
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64 | 64 | | GUIDELINES FOR CERTAIN TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT. (a) The office |
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65 | 65 | | shall develop guidelines for the purchase, deployment and |
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66 | 66 | | maintenance of technology and equipment to enhance the state's |
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67 | 67 | | ability to detect and suppress criminal activity along the |
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68 | 68 | | Texas-Mexico border, including: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) temporary border security infrastructure, |
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70 | 70 | | including temporary barriers, buoys, fences, wires, roads, |
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71 | 71 | | trenches, surveillance technology, or other improvements, designed |
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72 | 72 | | or adapted to surveil or impede the movement of persons or objects |
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73 | 73 | | across the Texas-Mexico border at locations other than ports of |
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74 | 74 | | entry; and |
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75 | 75 | | (2) surveillance and detection technology to be |
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76 | 76 | | deployed at and near each port of entry along the Texas-Mexico |
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77 | 77 | | border to detect and deter the improper entry of individuals from |
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78 | 78 | | foreign nations and the smuggling of individuals and controlled |
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79 | 79 | | substances, such as fentanyl, cocaine, heroin, and |
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80 | 80 | | methamphetamine. |
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81 | 81 | | (3) the acquisition and construction of facilities, |
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82 | 82 | | equipment and services to remove illegal immigrants from Texas. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) The guidelines to acquire goods and services under |
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84 | 84 | | Subsection (a) shall consider any procurement method that provides |
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85 | 85 | | the best value to the state. In developing the guidelines, the |
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86 | 86 | | office shall consider the best value standards listed in Section |
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87 | 87 | | 2155.074. |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 421.121. OPERATIONAL PLAN TO COORDINATE BORDER |
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89 | 89 | | PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY AND EQUIPMENT. |
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90 | 90 | | (a) The office shall convene an advisory council on border |
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91 | 91 | | protection technology and equipment. |
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92 | 92 | | (b) The governor shall determine the makeup of the advisory |
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93 | 93 | | council on border protection technology and equipment, considering |
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94 | 94 | | domestic and international subject matter experts. |
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95 | 95 | | (c) The advisory council on border protection technology |
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96 | 96 | | and equipment shall develop and recommend to the governor and the |
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97 | 97 | | legislature, a strategic plan that establishes the framework for |
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98 | 98 | | the budgeting, procurement, implementation, and operations of |
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99 | 99 | | border protection technology and equipment for state agencies and |
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100 | 100 | | local governments. |
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101 | 101 | | (d) The strategic plan under Subsection (c) must include: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) goals and performance measures that involve |
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103 | 103 | | collaboration and interoperability of state agencies and local |
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104 | 104 | | governments; |
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105 | 105 | | (2) an evaluation of 8 U.S.C. Section 1325(a) and |
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106 | 106 | | other federal laws relating to the requirement that the admission |
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107 | 107 | | of aliens into the United States occur only at ports of entry; and |
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108 | 108 | | (3) an evaluation of the relationship between the |
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109 | 109 | | financial efficiency and operation effectiveness of various types |
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110 | 110 | | of border protection technology and equipment. |
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111 | 111 | | (c) The advisory council on border protection technology |
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112 | 112 | | and equipment shall twice a year report to the governor and the |
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113 | 113 | | legislature, on the recommendations of the strategic plan. |
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114 | 114 | | (d) The office of the governor shall hold an annual |
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115 | 115 | | technology fair at which vendors of emerging border protection |
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116 | 116 | | technology and equipment demonstrate the capabilities of the |
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117 | 117 | | products. |
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118 | 118 | | (e) The inaugural event required by Subsection (d) of this |
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119 | 119 | | section must be held no later than September 1, 2024. |
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120 | 120 | | Sec. 421.122. TECHNOLOGY POLICY; REVIEW. (a) The office |
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121 | 121 | | shall implement a policy requiring state agencies to use |
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122 | 122 | | appropriate technological solutions to improve the state's |
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123 | 123 | | homeland security efforts. The policy must ensure that the state's |
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124 | 124 | | capability to conduct border security operations and similar |
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125 | 125 | | functions is not impeded by the use of obsolete or outdated |
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126 | 126 | | technologies. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) The office shall, based upon the recommendations of the |
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128 | 128 | | advisory council on border protection technology and equipment, |
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129 | 129 | | periodically review emerging technologies that may be deployed for |
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130 | 130 | | border security operations, including technologies and equipment |
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131 | 131 | | described by Section 421.120(a), to ensure the state agencies |
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132 | 132 | | consistently adopt innovative technologies and solutions for those |
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133 | 133 | | operations. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 1.02. As soon as practicable after the effective |
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135 | 135 | | date of this article, the office of the governor shall adopt rules |
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136 | 136 | | as necessary to implement Subchapter G, Chapter 421, Government |
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137 | 137 | | Code, as added by this article. |
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138 | 138 | | ARTICLE 2. SEVERABILITY; EFFECTIVE DATE |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 2.01. It is the intent of the legislature that every |
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140 | 140 | | provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word |
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141 | 141 | | in this Act, and every application of the provisions in this Act to |
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142 | 142 | | every person, group of persons, or circumstances, is severable from |
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143 | 143 | | each other. If any application of any provision in this Act to any |
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144 | 144 | | person, group of persons, or circumstances is found by a court to be |
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145 | 145 | | invalid for any reason, the remaining applications of that |
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146 | 146 | | provision to all other persons and circumstances shall be severed |
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147 | 147 | | and may not be affected. |
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148 | 148 | | SECTION 2.02. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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149 | 149 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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150 | 150 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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151 | 151 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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152 | 152 | | effect, this Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of |
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153 | 153 | | the legislative session. |
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