Texas 2023 - 88th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB178

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to verification of identity and employment authorization in connection with certain contracts for or concerning the conveyance of residential real property and residential leases.

Impact

The implementation of HB178 will lead to significant changes in state laws related to property transactions and leasing agreements. Specifically, it will introduce new obligations for sellers and landlords to verify the identity and employment status of buyers and tenants, with contracts entered into in violation of these provisions being declared void. This alteration aims to address concerns related to undocumented individuals entering contracts without proper verification, thereby clarifying legal standings in property ownership and rental circumstances.

Summary

House Bill 178 is a legislative proposal aimed at enhancing verification processes for identity and employment authorization in transactions concerning residential real property in Texas. The bill mandates that sellers of residential properties and landlords require potential purchasers and tenants to provide evidence of their identity and employment authorization before entering into contracts or leases. By instituting these requirements, HB178 seeks to ensure a more secure and transparent process in real estate transactions and rental agreements, potentially reducing fraud and promoting lawful employment.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding House Bill 178 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary measure to curb fraudulent activities and protect the integrity of residential property transactions. They believe that requiring verification of identity and employment will contribute to safer communities and uphold lawful practices. On the other hand, critics express concerns regarding the potential for discrimination and the burden placed on individuals who may find it more difficult to provide the necessary documentation. This division in sentiment highlights the broader debate on immigration and property rights in Texas.

Contention

Contentions regarding HB178 largely center around the implications of stringent identity verification requirements. While supporters frame the bill as a tool for safeguarding transactions and ensuring lawful conduct, opponents worry about the ease of access to housing and the possibility of discrimination against marginalized groups. These discussions underscore larger societal issues surrounding housing rights, immigration status, and civil liberties in the state, making HB178 a focal point for ongoing legislative and social debate in Texas.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

  • Chapter 5. Conveyances
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 92. Residential Tenancies
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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