1 | 1 | | 88S30300 AMF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Raymond H.B. No. 70 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the assignment of certain retired and former justices |
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8 | 8 | | and judges. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 74.003(b), Government Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) The chief justice of the supreme court may assign a |
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13 | 13 | | qualified former or retired justice or judge of the supreme court, |
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14 | 14 | | of the court of criminal appeals, or of a court of appeals to a court |
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15 | 15 | | of appeals for active service regardless of whether a vacancy |
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16 | 16 | | exists in the court to which the justice or judge is assigned. To be |
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17 | 17 | | eligible for assignment under this subsection, a former or retired |
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18 | 18 | | justice or judge must: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) have served as an active justice or judge for at |
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20 | 20 | | least 72 [96] months in a district, statutory probate, statutory |
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21 | 21 | | county, or appellate court, with at least 48 of those months in an |
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22 | 22 | | appellate court; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) not have been removed from office; |
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24 | 24 | | (3) certify under oath to the chief justice of the |
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25 | 25 | | supreme court, on a form prescribed by the chief justice, that: |
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26 | 26 | | (A) the justice or judge has never been publicly |
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27 | 27 | | reprimanded or censured by the State Commission on Judicial |
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28 | 28 | | Conduct; and |
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29 | 29 | | (B) the justice or judge: |
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30 | 30 | | (i) did not resign or retire from office |
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31 | 31 | | after the State Commission on Judicial Conduct notified the justice |
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32 | 32 | | or judge of the commencement of a full investigation into an |
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33 | 33 | | allegation or appearance of misconduct or disability of the justice |
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34 | 34 | | or judge as provided in Section 33.022 and before the final |
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35 | 35 | | disposition of that investigation; or |
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36 | 36 | | (ii) if the justice or judge did resign from |
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37 | 37 | | office under circumstances described by Subparagraph (i), the |
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38 | 38 | | justice or judge was not publicly reprimanded or censured as a |
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39 | 39 | | result of the investigation; |
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40 | 40 | | (4) annually demonstrate that the justice or judge has |
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41 | 41 | | completed in the past state fiscal year the educational |
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42 | 42 | | requirements for active appellate court justices or judges; [and] |
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43 | 43 | | (5) certify to the chief justice of the supreme court a |
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44 | 44 | | willingness not to appear and plead as an attorney in any court of |
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45 | 45 | | appeals in this state or district, statutory probate, or statutory |
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46 | 46 | | county court in a county under the jurisdiction of the appellate |
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47 | 47 | | court to which the justice or judge is assigned for a period of two |
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48 | 48 | | years; and |
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49 | 49 | | (6) certify to the chief justice a willingness not to |
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50 | 50 | | hear any matter involving a party who is a current or former client |
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51 | 51 | | of the justice or judge for the duration of the assignment. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 2. Section 74.041(6), Government Code, is amended |
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53 | 53 | | to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | (6) "Retired judge" means: |
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55 | 55 | | (A) a retiree; or |
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56 | 56 | | (B) a person who served as an active judge for at |
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57 | 57 | | least 72 [96] months in a statutory probate or statutory county |
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58 | 58 | | court and has retired under the Texas County and District |
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59 | 59 | | Retirement System. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 3. Section 74.055(c), Government Code, is amended |
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61 | 61 | | to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | (c) To be eligible to be named on the list, a retired or |
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63 | 63 | | former judge must: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) have served as an active judge for at least 72 [96] |
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65 | 65 | | months in a district, statutory probate, statutory county, or |
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66 | 66 | | appellate court; |
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67 | 67 | | (2) have developed substantial experience in the |
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68 | 68 | | judge's area of specialty; |
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69 | 69 | | (3) not have been removed from office; |
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70 | 70 | | (4) certify under oath to the presiding judge, on a |
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71 | 71 | | form prescribed by the state board of regional judges, that: |
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72 | 72 | | (A) the judge has never been publicly reprimanded |
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73 | 73 | | or censured by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct; and |
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74 | 74 | | (B) the judge: |
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75 | 75 | | (i) did not resign or retire from office |
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76 | 76 | | after the State Commission on Judicial Conduct notified the judge |
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77 | 77 | | of the commencement of a full investigation into an allegation or |
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78 | 78 | | appearance of misconduct or disability of the judge as provided in |
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79 | 79 | | Section 33.022 and before the final disposition of that |
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80 | 80 | | investigation; or |
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81 | 81 | | (ii) if the judge did resign from office |
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82 | 82 | | under circumstances described by Subparagraph (i), was not publicly |
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83 | 83 | | reprimanded or censured as a result of the investigation; |
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84 | 84 | | (5) annually demonstrate that the judge has completed |
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85 | 85 | | in the past state fiscal year the educational requirements for |
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86 | 86 | | active district, statutory probate, and statutory county court |
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87 | 87 | | judges; [and] |
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88 | 88 | | (6) certify to the presiding judge a willingness not |
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89 | 89 | | to appear and plead as an attorney in any court in the |
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90 | 90 | | administrative judicial region in which the judge is assigned [this |
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91 | 91 | | state] for a period of two years; and |
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92 | 92 | | (7) certify to the presiding judge a willingness not |
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93 | 93 | | to hear any matter involving a party who is a current or former |
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94 | 94 | | client of the judge for the duration of the assignment. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 4. Sections 74.003(b), 74.041(6), and 74.055(c), |
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96 | 96 | | Government Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to the |
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97 | 97 | | assignment of a justice or judge on or after the effective date of |
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98 | 98 | | this Act. The assignment of a justice or judge before the effective |
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99 | 99 | | date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date of the |
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100 | 100 | | assignment, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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101 | 101 | | purpose. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the |
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103 | 103 | | last day of the legislative session. |
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