Texas 2023 - 88th 4th C.S.

Texas House Bill HB91 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/09/2023

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                            88S40213 SRA-D
 By: Raymond H.B. No. 91


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to honesty in state taxation.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle A, Title 2, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 102 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 102. HONESTY IN STATE TAXATION
 Sec. 102.0001.  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT. The
 legislature finds that this state has hidden from taxpayers the
 enactment and increase of state taxes by describing the taxes by
 other names such as "fees," "levies," "surcharges," "assessments,"
 "fines," and "penalties." It is the intent of the legislature to
 establish honesty in state taxation and appropriately identify
 state taxes.
 Sec. 102.0002.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Regulatory tax" means a fee, levy, surcharge,
 assessment, fine, penalty, or other charge of any kind imposed by
 this state for a primary purpose other than to raise revenue for
 general purposes, including:
 (A)  a charge imposed for a specific benefit
 conferred or privilege granted directly to the taxpayer that is not
 provided to a person who did not pay the charge and that does not
 exceed the reasonable cost to this state of conferring the benefit
 or granting the privilege;
 (B)  a charge imposed for a specific state service
 or product provided directly to the taxpayer that is not provided to
 a person who did not pay the charge and that does not exceed the
 reasonable cost to this state of providing the service or product;
 (C)  a charge imposed for the reasonable
 regulatory cost to this state related to the issuance of a license
 or permit, the performance of an investigation, inspection, or
 audit, or the enforcement of a state law or order;
 (D)  a charge imposed for the purchase, rental,
 lease, or other use of state property; and
 (E)  a fine, penalty, or other monetary charge
 imposed by this state for or in connection with a violation of a
 state law or order.
 (2)  "State agency" means:
 (A)  a board, commission, department, or other
 agency in the executive branch of state government that is created
 by the constitution or a statute of this state, including an
 institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003,
 Education Code, other than a public junior college, as defined by
 that section;
 (B)  the legislature or a legislative agency; or
 (C)  the supreme court, the court of criminal
 appeals, a court of appeals, or a state judicial agency.
 Sec. 102.0003.  USE OF HONEST STATE TAXATION TERMINOLOGY
 REQUIRED IN LEGISLATION. The legislature and the Texas Legislative
 Council are directed to:
 (1)  not identify a state tax, including a regulatory
 tax, as another type of state charge such as a "fee," "levy,"
 "surcharge," "assessment," "fine," or "penalty" in any new statute
 or resolution; and
 (2)  change a reference to a state charge that is not
 correctly identified as a state tax in the course of otherwise
 amending the state law containing the reference.
 Sec. 102.0004.  USE OF HONEST STATE TAXATION TERMINOLOGY
 REQUIRED IN STATE RULES, MATERIALS, PUBLICATIONS, AND ELECTRONIC
 MEDIA. A state agency:
 (1)  may not identify a state tax, including a
 regulatory tax, as another type of state charge such as a "fee,"
 "levy," "surcharge," "assessment," "fine," or "penalty" when
 proposing or adopting the agency's rules, reference materials,
 publications, and electronic media; and
 (2)  shall change a reference to a state charge that is
 not correctly identified as a state tax when amending the agency's
 rules, reference materials, publications, and electronic media.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 325, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 325.0128 to read as follows:
 Sec. 325.0128.  REVIEW OF STATE AGENCIES FOR HONEST STATE
 TAXATION TERMINOLOGY. As part of its review of a state agency, the
 commission shall consider and make recommendations regarding
 statutory revisions necessary to correctly identify state charges
 as state taxes in accordance with the legislative intent prescribed
 by Chapter 102, Tax Code.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the
 last day of the legislative session.