Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.

Texas House Bill HJR21

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Impact

If enacted, HJR21 would directly impact property taxation for commercial entities across Texas by introducing mechanisms for controlling property appraisals. This could provide relief for businesses facing rising appraisals that exceed their market value, thereby sheltering them from significant tax increases. A key aspect of the legislation is the potential increase in business investment and operational stability within the state, as predictable tax assessments could foster a more favorable economic climate for commercial property owners.

Summary

HJR21 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that would empower the Texas legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real properties for the purposes of ad valorem taxes. This amendment seeks to allow the legislature to set a threshold for market value, allowing properties to be appraised at either their current market value or 110% of their previous year's appraised value, whichever is lower. The authorization includes defining 'commercial real property' and establishing additional eligibility criteria, thus aiming to create a more predictable tax environment for businesses.

Contention

While supporters argue that HJR21 could ease the financial burden on commercial property owners and streamline tax fairness, there are concerns about the potential long-term fiscal implications for local governments, which rely on property taxes for essential services. Critics fear that capping appraised values might reduce local revenue, putting pressure on budgets and funding for community services. Furthermore, the proposed amendment has incited debate over whether such tax policy changes may disproportionately benefit larger corporations over smaller businesses or startups.

Companion Bills

TX HB168

Enabled by Relating to a limitation on increases in the appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR131

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR32

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR101

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of certain commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SJR48

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of commercial real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR53

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR45

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR114

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR74

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR72

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX HJR18

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to limit the maximum appraised value of real property for ad valorem tax purposes.

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