Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB14

Filed
7/22/25  
Out of Senate Committee
8/11/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to certain files maintained by a law enforcement agency regarding certain employees of the agency.

Impact

The implementation of SB14 has the potential to impact state laws regarding the confidentiality and accessibility of law enforcement personnel files. By ensuring that these department files are maintained and reviewed, the bill promotes the safeguarding of public safety while also establishing the conditions under which personnel records can be shared with other law enforcement agencies. This change reflects a growing trend towards greater scrutiny of law enforcement practices and accountability at a state level.

Summary

Senate Bill 14 (SB14) introduces significant changes to the management of files maintained by law enforcement agencies concerning their employees. The legislation mandates the creation of a 'department file' for each law enforcement officer employed by an agency. This file will include various documents related to the officer, particularly those concerning alleged misconduct, even if there is insufficient evidence for the charges. This provision aims to enhance transparency and accountability within police forces by ensuring that agencies can review prior employment-related misconduct when hiring officers.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment around SB14 is largely positive, especially among advocates of police reform and transparency. Proponents argue that the bill will foster higher standards of conduct and professionalism in law enforcement agencies. However, there may be concerns about how confidentiality and access to these files are balanced, particularly from those worried about potential misuse of sensitive information related to officers' pasts.

Contention

Despite its positive reception, SB14 is not without contention. Opponents may raise questions about the privacy rights of law enforcement personnel and the implications of maintaining records of unproven allegations against them. Critics might argue that such files could lead to stigmatization or unjust discrimination against officers based on allegations that were never substantiated. Balancing the need for transparency with the rights of individuals in law enforcement remains a vital point of discussion.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 1701. Law Enforcement Officers
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB14

Identical Relating to certain files maintained by a law enforcement agency regarding certain employees of the agency.

Previously Filed As

TX SB781

Relating to certain files maintained by a law enforcement agency regarding certain employees of the agency.

TX HB2486

Relating to certain files maintained by a law enforcement agency regarding certain employees of the agency.

TX HB4966

Relating to law enforcement agency personnel records and the reporting of separations of license holders to the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement.

TX SB521

Relating to an employment termination report and other records submitted to the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement by a law enforcement agency.

TX SB1445

Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; authorizing a fee.

TX SB219

Relating to the powers and duties of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement and law enforcement agencies regarding law enforcement officers and the use of body worn cameras; authorizing fees.

TX HB1840

Relating to establishing a panel to study the regulation of law enforcement officers and law enforcement agencies.

TX SB510

Relating to the confidentiality of certain information maintained by state licensing agencies.

TX HB4282

Relating to the confidentiality of certain information maintained by state licensing agencies.

TX SB2460

Relating to rapid DNA analysis performed by certain law enforcement agencies and the content of certain DNA databases.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.