Texas Senate Bill SB44

Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.

• Filed: 7/23/25

Caption

Relating to the duties of the district attorney for the 1st Judicial District and the creation of the office of district attorney for the 273rd Judicial District.

Impact

The bill not only formalizes the creation of a new judicial office but also modifies existing laws relevant to the responsibilities of district attorneys in Texas. By establishing the 273rd Judicial District, the legislation is expected to increase the capacity of local government to address criminal matters, thereby potentially improving the efficiency of the judicial process in Sabine County. This move underscores the state's commitment to enhancing local criminal justice resources in light of the growing population and legal needs of the area.

Summary

Senate Bill 44 is a legislative proposal aimed at amending the Government Code to create the office of district attorney for the newly established 273rd Judicial District in Texas. The bill outlines that the voters of Sabine County will elect a district attorney who will represent the state in the district courts within that county, effectively expanding the state's legal representation and judicial oversight. This new office is set to take effect on January 1, 2029, coinciding with future primary and general elections.

Contention

While the bill appears to be a straightforward administrative change, the introduction of a new district attorney's office can bring about discussions regarding the allocation of state resources. Issues may arise concerning the budgetary implications of funding an additional district attorney position and the potential impact on existing judicial districts. Concerns over how district attorney roles are outlined and funded may lead to debates regarding equity and resource distribution among judicial districts throughout the state.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

• Chapter 43. District Attorneys
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 46. Professional Prosecutors
  • Section: New Section