Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB42

Filed
3/7/25  
Out of House Committee
4/25/25  
Voted on by House
5/6/25  
Out of Senate Committee
5/25/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/27/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to the amount and allocation of the annual constitutional appropriation to certain agencies and institutions of higher education and to the permissible uses of that money.

Impact

The implications of HB 42 are substantial for the financial landscape of Texas higher education. By establishing a higher base funding level, it supports institutions such as the University of Texas and Texas A&M University Systems, among others, equipping them with greater resources to address educational needs, improve facilities, and expand programs. Additionally, the bill specifies that the funding can be repurposed to cover the principal and interest on bonds related to educational infrastructure, allowing institutions the flexibility to manage their financial obligations more effectively.

Summary

House Bill 42 is a legislative measure aimed at amending the Education Code in Texas, specifically regarding the amount and allocation of the annual constitutional appropriation to various agencies and institutions of higher education. The bill proposes to increase the annual funding allocated under Section 62.024 of the Education Code to $590,625,000 beginning with the fiscal year ending August 31, 2026. This significant funding increase is intended to enhance the financial support available for state colleges and universities, reinforcing their capacity to provide quality education and services to Texas students.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 42 appears to be positive, with a significant majority of legislators supporting the bill. The increases in funding are viewed favorably by many educational stakeholders who argue that enhanced financial resources are essential for ensuring competitiveness and quality in Texas higher education. However, it is important to note that there may be concerns raised by some factions regarding the effective distribution and utilization of these funds, with demands for transparency and accountability in how institutions allocate the new resources.

Contention

Notable points of contention in discussions surrounding HB 42 include debates over who should oversee the allocation of funds and how the bill aligns with the broader financial strategies for the state’s education system. While many legislators applaud the increased appropriations, skeptics argue that without specific guidelines for spending, there might be risks of misallocation or insufficient governance. Additionally, the bill’s passage also correlates with other legislative measures that may impact the funding landscape, necessitating close monitoring of how these provisions interact with one another in practical terms.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR5

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the creation of funds to support the capital needs of educational programs offered by the Texas State Technical College System and removing that system and its campuses from the annual appropriation of certain constitutionally dedicated funding for public institutions of higher education.

TX HJR85

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for the creation of funds to support the capital needs of educational programs offered by the Texas State Technical College System and certain component institutions of the Texas State University System and repealing the limitation on the allocation to the Texas State Technical College System and its campuses of the annual appropriation of certain constitutionally dedicated funding for public institutions of higher education.

TX HB265

Relating to the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to the economic stabilization fund, the state highway fund, and the Grow Texas fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Grow Texas fund.

TX HB188

Relating to the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to certain funds and accounts, including the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

TX SB1001

Relating to the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to certain funds and accounts, including the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

TX HB4344

Oklahoma State System of Higher Education; permitting reduction in allocations for payment of annual obligations; effective date.

TX A1330

Requires certain institutions of higher education to make annual payment to municipality.

TX HB1485

Increasing the annual limit of services and activities fees at institutions of higher education.

TX A989

Makes supplemental appropriation of $144.2 million to provide additional Outcomes-Based Allocation funding to four-year public institutions of higher education.

TX HJR203

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Health Care Workforce Education Fund to provide funding to eligible institutions of higher education to address Texas' health care workforce needs and drive the state economy.

Similar Bills

CA AB850

Institutional Debt Transparency Act.

NJ A2359

Requires undergraduate students to file degree plan and requires institutions of higher education and certain propriety institutions to develop pathway systems to graduation.

NJ S1480

Requires undergraduate students to file degree plan and requires institutions of higher education and certain proprietary institutions to develop pathway systems to graduation.

NJ S1504

Establishes process for merger or consolidation of public institution of higher education with other institutions of higher education or certain proprietary institutions; requires executive and legislative approval of merger or consolidation.

NJ A2133

Establishes process for merger or consolidation of public institution of higher education with other institutions of higher education or certain proprietary institutions; requires executive and legislative approval of merger or consolidation.

CA AB2771

California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009.

TX HB5180

Relating to the issuance of a diploma to a student graduating from a public institution of higher education that has undergone a merger, acquisition, or name change.

CA AB1098

California Education Interagency Council.