Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB36

Filed
3/13/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/7/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/10/25  
Out of House Committee
5/13/25  
Voted on by House
5/24/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to the homeland security activities of certain entities, including the establishment and operations of the Homeland Security Division in the Department of Public Safety.

Impact

Through the establishment of the Homeland Security Division, SB36 seeks to centralize and streamline security operations across state and local agencies. This represents a significant shift in how homeland security activities are structured in Texas, with an emphasis on collaboration among various stakeholders, including local governments and private organizations. The bill mandates the development of strategic plans to address risks and to foster intelligence sharing, ensuring that all involved parties are prepared for potential threats.

Summary

Senate Bill 36 establishes the Homeland Security Division within the Texas Department of Public Safety, aimed at enhancing law enforcement initiatives related to homeland security. This division will take charge of coordinating multi-agency and public-private efforts to improve security operations, particularly in the areas of border security and critical infrastructure protection. The bill also mandates comprehensive planning and preparedness strategies against threats posed by criminal actors, including potential terrorist actions.

Sentiment

The reception of SB36 appears to be mixed, with supporters highlighting the necessity of enhanced coordination in response to evolving threats, particularly in border security. Proponents argue that this newly established division will significantly bolster Texas's capabilities to handle emergencies and criminal threats. However, some critics express concerns about the adequacy of oversight of the new agency and potential overreach in its authority, particularly regarding collaboration with private entities and the data management protocols involved.

Contention

Notable points of contention arise from the perceived balance between civil liberties and the expansive authority granted to the new division. Opponents question how the division will safeguard sensitive information, especially given its role in interfacing with private organizations. Additionally, stakeholders are concerned regarding the effective management of resources and the potential for redundancy with existing agencies. Overall, the debate reflects broader tensions surrounding national and local security measures.

Companion Bills

TX SB780

Duplicate Relating to the homeland security activities of certain entities, including the establishment and operations of the Homeland Security Division in the Department of Public Safety.

Previously Filed As

TX SB780

Relating to the homeland security activities of certain entities, including the establishment and operations of the Homeland Security Division in the Department of Public Safety.

TX SB135

Relating to the creation, operation, and powers of the Texas Division of Homeland Security.

TX HB7481

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026

TX AJR28

The United States Department of Homeland Security: funding.

TX SB106

Authorizing Department of Homeland Security to assist with border security in Texas

TX HB2208

Homeland security; creating the Homeland Security Reform Act of 2025; effective date.

TX HB2208

Homeland security; creating the Homeland Security Reform Act of 2025; effective date.

TX HB5450

Relating to appeals of certification decisions by the Department of Homeland Security

TX S2773

Public Safety and Homeland Security - Extension Order

TX HB4213

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026

Similar Bills

WY SF0071

AN ACT relating to the administration of the government; reconstituting the office of homeland security as the Wyoming department of homeland security; specifying duties and budget requirements for the department; specifying the transfer of assets, obligations and duties of the office of homeland security to the department of homeland security; making conforming amendments; requiring reports; specifying applicability; and providing for effective dates.

US HR113

Directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to transmit to the House of Representatives certain documents relating to Department of Homeland Security policies and activities related to the security of Department information and data and the recruitment and retention of its workforce.

OK HB2720

State government; creating the Targeted Violence Prevention Act; authorizing the Department of Homeland Security and Oklahoma Counter Terrorism Intelligence Center to collect, analyze, and disseminate certain information to law enforcement and public safety agencies; codification; emergency.

OK HB2720

State government; creating the Targeted Violence Prevention Act; authorizing the Department of Homeland Security and Oklahoma Counter Terrorism Intelligence Center to collect, analyze, and disseminate certain information to law enforcement and public safety agencies; codification; emergency.

US HB706

DHS Biodetection Improvement ActThis bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to assess how it has utilized Department of Energy national laboratories and sites for research and development in carrying out DHS missions and to report to Congress a strategy for how DHS will conduct biodetection research and development in coordination with such laboratories and sites.

OK SB766

Office of Homeland Security; creating the Targeted Violence Prevention Act. Emergency.

OK SB766

Office of Homeland Security; creating the Targeted Violence Prevention Act. Emergency.

US HB2674

Department of Homeland Security Climate Change Research Act