Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB108

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the use of metal or body armor while committing an offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The bill introduces a notable adjustment to how penalties are applied in criminal cases. When a finding of body armor use is made during a trial, the punishment for that offense will escalate to the next higher category. For Class A misdemeanors, a minimum term of confinement is specifically elevated to 180 days. This amendment reflects a legislative intent to deter individuals from using body armor while committing crimes, thus potentially increasing the severity of punishment for violent offenses. It sends a message that such behavior is not tolerated and underscores the seriousness with which the legislature views the intersection of weaponry and personal protection in criminal acts.

Summary

House Bill 108 is designed to increase penalties for offenses committed while using metal or body armor. The bill amends the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Penal Code to establish affirmative findings in trials when it is determined that a defendant used body armor during the commission of a crime. Specifically, if a judge or jury finds beyond a reasonable doubt that metal or body armor was utilized, the judge is mandated to enter this finding into the judgment. This provision aims to acknowledge the enhanced threat level posed by offenders who arm themselves with such protective gear.

Contention

The discussion surrounding HB 108 might evoke various responses from law enforcement and legal professionals, as well as from civil liberties advocates. Proponents are likely to argue that the bill is a necessary step for public safety and for protecting law enforcement officers against individuals who might use body armor as a shield while committing violent crimes. Conversely, critics may express concerns about the implications this bill has for personal safety and the potential for increased penalties to disproportionately affect certain communities or situations, particularly those involving self-defense or unintentional use of such armor. As such, while enhancing penalties, the bill also calls into question the balance between effective law enforcement and the rights of the accused.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 12. Punishments
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB2383

Duplicate Relating to the use of metal or body armor while committing an offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.