Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1109

Filed
11/12/24  
Out of House Committee
3/24/25  
Voted on by House
4/10/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/23/25  
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in this state.

Impact

The implications of HB 1109 for state laws involve significant changes to how motor fuel taxes are applied at the county level. By granting exemptions to counties, the bill modifies existing tax liabilities, allowing these entities to operate more financially efficiently. Moreover, the act enables counties to claim refunds for taxes previously paid on fuel purchases, thereby enhancing the fiscal autonomy of local governments. These changes might encourage better resource management, especially in transportation services and other county-operated functions that rely heavily on diesel and gasoline.

Summary

House Bill 1109 aims to amend the Texas Tax Code to provide an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in the state. Specifically, the bill seeks to allow counties to purchase gasoline and diesel fuel for their exclusive use without being subject to the motor fuel tax. This initiative is intended to alleviate costs for local governments, enabling them to allocate funds more effectively and enhance essential services. The proposed changes are set to take effect on July 1, 2025, contingent upon receiving the necessary legislative approval.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1109 appears largely favorable among lawmakers, evidenced by its passage through both the House and Senate with substantial support, including a vote of 132 in favor and only 14 against in the House. This indicates a prevailing belief that the bill would offer necessary financial relief to counties. However, the committee discussions may reveal mixed opinions from advocates of fiscal responsibility who might question the impact on overall state tax revenues.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 1109 may arise from concerns about the fiscal implications of tax exemptions at the local level. Critics could argue that such exemptions might set a precedent for further tax breaks that reduce state revenue over time, impacting funding for state-wide programs. Additionally, there may be apprehension regarding the equitable distribution of these benefits among different counties, particularly in areas with varying fiscal capacities.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 162. Motor Fuel Taxes
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227
    • Section: 104
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 227

Transportation Code

  • Chapter 361. State Highway Turnpike Projects
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB677

Same As Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in this state.

TX SB935

Same As Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in this state.

Similar Bills

TX HB3599

Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for, and registration fees for motor vehicles owned by, certain nonprofit food banks.

TX SB935

Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in this state.

TX SB677

Relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for counties in this state.

TX HB2731

Relating to the exemption of nonprofit ambulance companies from motor fuel taxes.

TX HB1294

Relating to an exemption from motor fuel taxes for certain fuel used by a rural transit district to provide public transportation.

TX HB916

Relating to the exemption of rural transit districts from motor fuel taxes.

NC H921

ABC & Gaming Omnibus Bill