Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB116

Filed
3/14/25  
Out of House Committee
4/16/25  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to grounds for the involuntary termination of the parent-child relationship.

Impact

If passed, HB 116 could significantly reshape existing family law in Texas by providing a clearer framework for the courts when considering the best interests of children in custody cases. It changes how courts assess parental rights, particularly in cases involving neglect or abuse, prioritizing children's welfare and stability. This may lead to a decrease in parental rights for individuals who demonstrate reckless behavior or failure to fulfill their responsibilities, which advocates argue is essential to protecting vulnerable children in the state.

Summary

House Bill 116 proposes critical amendments to the Family Code regarding the involuntary termination of the parent-child relationship. The legislation outlines specific grounds under which a parent's rights can be terminated, focusing on circumstances such as abandonment, endangerment, and criminal conduct. Notably, it expands the criteria for involuntary termination to include scenarios where a parent has been criminally responsible for serious harm or death to a child and emphasizes the necessity of providing a safe environment for the child as a condition for maintaining parental rights.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be mixed but leans positively among advocates for child welfare and protection. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary measure to strengthen protective mechanisms for children and ensure that parents are held accountable for their actions. Conversely, some individuals and advocacy groups express concerns about the implications for parental rights, fearing that the bill may lead to overly strict interpretations that could disrupt family integrity unjustly. This reflects an ongoing debate between child protection priorities and the rights of parents.

Contention

Key points of contention in the discussions around HB 116 include the potential for abuse of the expanded grounds for termination. Critics worry that the criteria could lead to arbitrary interventions in family units, particularly in cases where there are misunderstandings or misinterpretations of a parent's conduct. Additionally, there are concerns regarding the support systems available for families in distress, suggesting that while child safety is paramount, solutions should not come at the expense of unfairly penalizing parents who may be struggling under challenging circumstances. This tension between safeguarding children and protecting parental rights remains at the forefront of the debate.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Family Code

  • Chapter 154. Child Support
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 161. Termination Of The Parent-child Relationship
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 21. Sexual Offenses
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 22. Assaultive Offenses
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 25. Offenses Against The Family
    • Section: New Section

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 481. Texas Controlled Substances Act
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB5026

Same As Relating to grounds for the involuntary termination of the parent-child relationship.

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