Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1314 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/23/2025

                            89R23178 MCF-F
 By: Hickland H.B. No. 1314
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1314:
 By:  VanDeaver C.S.H.B. No. 1314




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to price estimates and billing requirements for certain
 health care facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 324.001, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Subdivision (5-a) to read as follows:
 (5-a)  "Estimate" means a written statement outlining a
 consumer's total expected billed charges for a nonemergency
 elective medical service or procedure.
 SECTION 2.  Section 324.101, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (d) and (g) and adding Subsection
 (d-1) to read as follows:
 (d)  A consumer is entitled to receive and a [The] facility
 shall provide to a consumer an estimate of the facility's billed
 charges for any elective inpatient admission or nonemergency
 outpatient surgical procedure or other service on the consumer's
 request and before the scheduling of the admission, [or] procedure,
 or service.  Not later than five business days after receiving a
 request for an estimate under this subsection, the facility shall
 provide the [The] estimate to the requesting consumer by e-mail
 [must be provided not later than the 10th business day after the
 date on which the estimate is requested].  The facility must advise
 the consumer that:
 (1)  the request for an estimate of billed charges may
 result in a delay in the scheduling and provision of the inpatient
 admission, outpatient surgical procedure, or other service;
 (2)  the actual charges for an inpatient admission,
 outpatient surgical procedure, or other service will vary based on
 the person's medical condition and other factors associated with
 performance of the procedure or service;
 (3)  the actual charges for an inpatient admission,
 outpatient surgical procedure, or other service may differ from the
 amount to be paid by the consumer or the consumer's third-party
 payor;
 (4)  the consumer may be personally liable for payment
 for the inpatient admission, outpatient surgical procedure, or
 other service depending on the consumer's health benefit plan
 coverage; and
 (5)  the consumer should contact the consumer's health
 benefit plan for accurate information regarding the plan structure,
 benefit coverage, deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, and other
 plan provisions that may impact the consumer's liability for
 payment for the inpatient admission, outpatient surgical
 procedure, or other service.
 (d-1)  A facility shall include in the estimate provided
 under Subsection (a) information regarding the manner in which an
 eligible consumer may dispute final billed charges that exceed the
 amount specified in the estimate by $400 or more, as provided by 45
 C.F.R. Section 149.620.
 (g)  A facility that violates [in violation of] this section:
 (1)  may not:
 (A)  take or facilitate the taking of any
 third-party collection action against a consumer;
 (B)  report the consumer to a credit bureau; or
 (C)  pursue an action against the consumer; and
 (2)  is subject to an enforcement action by the
 appropriate licensing agency.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 324, Health and Safety
 Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 4.  The changes in law made to Chapter 324, Health
 and Safety Code, apply only to a request for an estimate made on or
 after the effective date of this Act.  A request for an estimate
 made before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
 effect at the time the request was made, and the former law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.