1 | 1 | | 89R11916 MZM-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Shaheen H.B. No. 1510 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to the functions and duties of the Texas Ethics |
---|
10 | 10 | | Commission. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 254.036(b), Election Code, is amended to |
---|
13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection [(c) or] (e), each |
---|
15 | 15 | | report filed under this chapter with the commission must be filed by |
---|
16 | 16 | | computer diskette, modem, or other means of electronic transfer, |
---|
17 | 17 | | using computer software provided by the commission or computer |
---|
18 | 18 | | software that meets commission specifications for a standard file |
---|
19 | 19 | | format. |
---|
20 | 20 | | SECTION 2. Section 254.038(c), Election Code, is amended to |
---|
21 | 21 | | read as follows: |
---|
22 | 22 | | (c) A report under this section shall be filed |
---|
23 | 23 | | electronically, by telephonic facsimile machine, or by hand, in the |
---|
24 | 24 | | form required by Section 254.036. The commission must receive a |
---|
25 | 25 | | report under this section filed by telephonic facsimile machine or |
---|
26 | 26 | | hand not later than 5 p.m. of the first business day after the date |
---|
27 | 27 | | the contribution is accepted. The commission must receive a report |
---|
28 | 28 | | under this section filed electronically not later than midnight of |
---|
29 | 29 | | the first business day after the date the contribution is accepted. |
---|
30 | 30 | | A report under this section is not required to be accompanied by the |
---|
31 | 31 | | affidavit required under Section 254.036(h) or to be submitted on a |
---|
32 | 32 | | form prescribed by the commission. [A report under this section |
---|
33 | 33 | | that complies with Section 254.036(a) must be accompanied by an |
---|
34 | 34 | | affidavit under Section 254.036(c)(1) unless the candidate or |
---|
35 | 35 | | committee has submitted an affidavit under Section 254.036(c)(1) |
---|
36 | 36 | | with another report filed in connection with the election for which |
---|
37 | 37 | | a report is required under this section.] |
---|
38 | 38 | | SECTION 3. Section 254.039(a-1), Election Code, is amended |
---|
39 | 39 | | to read as follows: |
---|
40 | 40 | | (a-1) A report under this section shall be filed |
---|
41 | 41 | | electronically, by telephonic facsimile machine, or by hand, in the |
---|
42 | 42 | | form required by Section 254.036. The commission must receive a |
---|
43 | 43 | | report under this section not later than 5 p.m. of the first |
---|
44 | 44 | | business day after the date the contribution is accepted or the |
---|
45 | 45 | | expenditure is made. A report under this section is not required to |
---|
46 | 46 | | be accompanied by the affidavit required under Section 254.036(h) |
---|
47 | 47 | | or to be submitted on a form prescribed by the commission. [A |
---|
48 | 48 | | report under this section that complies with Section 254.036(a) |
---|
49 | 49 | | must be accompanied by an affidavit under Section 254.036(c)(1) |
---|
50 | 50 | | unless the committee has submitted an affidavit under Section |
---|
51 | 51 | | 254.036(c)(1) with another report filed in connection with the |
---|
52 | 52 | | election for which a report is required under this section.] |
---|
53 | 53 | | SECTION 4. Sections 254.042(a) and (b), Election Code, are |
---|
54 | 54 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
55 | 55 | | (a) The commission shall determine from any available |
---|
56 | 56 | | evidence whether a report required to be filed with the commission |
---|
57 | 57 | | under this chapter is late. On making that determination, the |
---|
58 | 58 | | commission shall immediately provide [mail a notice of the |
---|
59 | 59 | | determination] to the person required to file the report notice of |
---|
60 | 60 | | the determination. |
---|
61 | 61 | | (b) If a report other than a report under Section |
---|
62 | 62 | | 254.064(c), 254.124(c), or 254.154(c) [or the first report under |
---|
63 | 63 | | Section 254.063 or 254.123] that is required to be filed following |
---|
64 | 64 | | the primary or general election is determined to be late, the person |
---|
65 | 65 | | required to file the report is liable to the state for a civil |
---|
66 | 66 | | penalty of $500. If a report under Section 254.064(c), 254.124(c), |
---|
67 | 67 | | or 254.154(c) [or the first report under Section 254.063 or |
---|
68 | 68 | | 254.153] that is required to be filed following the primary or |
---|
69 | 69 | | general election is determined to be late, the person required to |
---|
70 | 70 | | file the report is liable to the state for a civil penalty of $500 |
---|
71 | 71 | | for the first day the report is late and $100 for each day |
---|
72 | 72 | | thereafter that the report is late and continuing only through the |
---|
73 | 73 | | day of the election. If a report is more than 30 days late, the |
---|
74 | 74 | | commission shall issue a warning of liability [by registered mail] |
---|
75 | 75 | | to the person required to file the report. If the penalty is not |
---|
76 | 76 | | paid before the 10th day after the date on which the warning is |
---|
77 | 77 | | received, the person is liable for a civil penalty in an amount |
---|
78 | 78 | | determined by commission rule, but not to exceed $10,000. |
---|
79 | 79 | | SECTION 5. Sections 254.157 and 254.158, Election Code, are |
---|
80 | 80 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
81 | 81 | | Sec. 254.157. MONTHLY REPORTING SCHEDULE. (a) The |
---|
82 | 82 | | campaign treasurer of a general-purpose committee filing monthly |
---|
83 | 83 | | reports shall file a report not later than the 10th [fifth] day of |
---|
84 | 84 | | the month following the period covered by the report. A report |
---|
85 | 85 | | covering the month preceding an election in which the committee is |
---|
86 | 86 | | involved must be received by the authority with whom the report is |
---|
87 | 87 | | required to be filed not later than the 10th [fifth] day of the |
---|
88 | 88 | | month following the period covered by the report. |
---|
89 | 89 | | (b) A monthly report covers the period beginning the first |
---|
90 | 90 | | [26th] day of each month and continuing through the last [25th] day |
---|
91 | 91 | | of the [following] month[, except that the period covered by the |
---|
92 | 92 | | first report begins January 1 and continues through January 25]. |
---|
93 | 93 | | Sec. 254.158. EXCEPTION TO MONTHLY REPORTING SCHEDULE. If |
---|
94 | 94 | | the campaign treasurer appointment of a general-purpose committee |
---|
95 | 95 | | filing monthly reports is filed after January 1 of the year in which |
---|
96 | 96 | | monthly reports are filed, the period covered by the first monthly |
---|
97 | 97 | | report begins the day the appointment is filed and continues |
---|
98 | 98 | | through the last [25th] day of the month in which the appointment is |
---|
99 | 99 | | filed [unless the appointment is filed the 25th or a succeeding day |
---|
100 | 100 | | of the month. In that case, the period continues through the 25th |
---|
101 | 101 | | day of the month following the month in which the appointment is |
---|
102 | 102 | | filed]. |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 6. Sections 305.033(a) and (c), Government Code, |
---|
104 | 104 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
105 | 105 | | (a) The commission shall determine from any available |
---|
106 | 106 | | evidence whether a registration or report required to be filed with |
---|
107 | 107 | | the commission under this chapter is late. A registration filed |
---|
108 | 108 | | without the fee required by Section 305.005 is considered to be |
---|
109 | 109 | | late. On making a determination that a required registration or |
---|
110 | 110 | | report is late, the commission shall immediately provide [mail a |
---|
111 | 111 | | notice of the determination] to the person responsible for the |
---|
112 | 112 | | filing, [to] the commission, and [to] the appropriate attorney for |
---|
113 | 113 | | the state notice of the determination. |
---|
114 | 114 | | (c) If a registration or report is more than 30 days late, |
---|
115 | 115 | | the commission shall issue a warning of liability [by registered |
---|
116 | 116 | | mail] to the person responsible for the filing. If the penalty is |
---|
117 | 117 | | not paid before the 10th day after the date on which the warning is |
---|
118 | 118 | | received, the person is liable for a penalty in an amount determined |
---|
119 | 119 | | by commission rule, but not to exceed $10,000. |
---|
120 | 120 | | SECTION 7. Section 305.034(b), Government Code, is amended |
---|
121 | 121 | | to read as follows: |
---|
122 | 122 | | (b) If [Whenever] the commission determines that a person |
---|
123 | 123 | | has failed to file any required form, statement, or report as |
---|
124 | 124 | | required by this chapter, the commission shall provide [send a |
---|
125 | 125 | | written statement of this finding] to the person written notice of |
---|
126 | 126 | | the determination [involved]. [Notice to the person involved must |
---|
127 | 127 | | be sent by certified mail.] |
---|
128 | 128 | | SECTION 8. Section 571.022, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
129 | 129 | | read as follows: |
---|
130 | 130 | | Sec. 571.022. SUNSET PROVISION. The commission is subject |
---|
131 | 131 | | to review under Chapter 325 (Texas Sunset Act), but is not abolished |
---|
132 | 132 | | under that chapter. The commission shall be reviewed during the |
---|
133 | 133 | | periods in which state agencies abolished in 2037 [2013] and every |
---|
134 | 134 | | 12th year after that year are reviewed. |
---|
135 | 135 | | SECTION 9. Section 571.0271, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
136 | 136 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
---|
137 | 137 | | follows: |
---|
138 | 138 | | (b) The training program must provide the person with |
---|
139 | 139 | | information regarding: |
---|
140 | 140 | | (1) the law governing [legislation that created the] |
---|
141 | 141 | | commission operations; |
---|
142 | 142 | | (2) the programs, functions, rules, and budget of |
---|
143 | 143 | | [operated by] the commission; |
---|
144 | 144 | | (3) the scope of and limitations on the rulemaking |
---|
145 | 145 | | authority [role and functions] of the commission; |
---|
146 | 146 | | (4) [the rules of the commission, with an emphasis on |
---|
147 | 147 | | the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority; |
---|
148 | 148 | | [(5) the current budget for the commission; |
---|
149 | 149 | | [(6)] the results of the most recent formal audit of |
---|
150 | 150 | | the commission; |
---|
151 | 151 | | (5) [(7)] the requirements of: |
---|
152 | 152 | | (A) laws relating to [the] open meetings [law], |
---|
153 | 153 | | public information, administrative procedure, and disclosing |
---|
154 | 154 | | conflicts-of-interest [Chapter 551]; and |
---|
155 | 155 | | (B) [the public information law, Chapter 552; |
---|
156 | 156 | | [(C) the administrative procedure law, Chapter |
---|
157 | 157 | | 2001; and |
---|
158 | 158 | | [(D)] other laws applicable to members of a state |
---|
159 | 159 | | policy-making body in performing their duties [relating to public |
---|
160 | 160 | | officials, including conflict-of-interest laws]; and |
---|
161 | 161 | | (6) [(8)] any applicable ethics policies adopted by |
---|
162 | 162 | | the commission. |
---|
163 | 163 | | (d) The executive director of the commission shall create a |
---|
164 | 164 | | training manual that includes information required by Subsection |
---|
165 | 165 | | (b). The executive director shall distribute a copy of the training |
---|
166 | 166 | | manual annually to each member of the commission. Each member of |
---|
167 | 167 | | the commission shall sign and submit to the executive director a |
---|
168 | 168 | | statement acknowledging that the member received and has reviewed |
---|
169 | 169 | | the training manual. |
---|
170 | 170 | | SECTION 10. Subchapter B, Chapter 571, Government Code, is |
---|
171 | 171 | | amended by adding Section 571.033 to read as follows: |
---|
172 | 172 | | Sec. 571.033. METHOD OF PROVIDING NOTICE. (a) The |
---|
173 | 173 | | commission by rule shall prescribe the method by which the |
---|
174 | 174 | | commission will provide a notice required by: |
---|
175 | 175 | | (1) Chapter 305; |
---|
176 | 176 | | (2) this chapter; |
---|
177 | 177 | | (3) Chapter 572; or |
---|
178 | 178 | | (4) Title 15, Election Code. |
---|
179 | 179 | | (b) The method the commission prescribes under Subsection |
---|
180 | 180 | | (a) for providing notice may include electronic mail. |
---|
181 | 181 | | SECTION 11. Section 571.064(b), Government Code, is amended |
---|
182 | 182 | | to read as follows: |
---|
183 | 183 | | (b) If a law, other than Sections 305.005(g) and (g-1), |
---|
184 | 184 | | administered and enforced by the commission sets dollar amounts or |
---|
185 | 185 | | categories of amounts as reporting thresholds or if the commission |
---|
186 | 186 | | sets those amounts, the commission [annually] shall decennially |
---|
187 | 187 | | adjust those thresholds [upward to the nearest multiple of $10] in |
---|
188 | 188 | | accordance with the percentage increase for the previous year in |
---|
189 | 189 | | the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers published by the |
---|
190 | 190 | | Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor |
---|
191 | 191 | | to: |
---|
192 | 192 | | (1) the nearest multiple of $10 if the amount is less |
---|
193 | 193 | | than $100; |
---|
194 | 194 | | (2) the nearest multiple of $100 if the amount is $100 |
---|
195 | 195 | | or more but less than $10,000; or |
---|
196 | 196 | | (3) the nearest multiple of $1,000 if the amount is |
---|
197 | 197 | | $10,000 or more. |
---|
198 | 198 | | SECTION 12. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 571, |
---|
199 | 199 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
200 | 200 | | SUBCHAPTER E. CATEGORIZATION OF VIOLATIONS; COMPLAINT PROCEDURES |
---|
201 | 201 | | AND HEARINGS |
---|
202 | 202 | | SECTION 13. Section 571.1211, Government Code, is amended |
---|
203 | 203 | | by amending Subdivisions (2) and (3) and adding Subdivision (4) to |
---|
204 | 204 | | read as follows: |
---|
205 | 205 | | (2) "Category One violation" means a technical, |
---|
206 | 206 | | clerical, or de minimis violation of a law within jurisdiction of |
---|
207 | 207 | | the commission [as to which it is generally not difficult to |
---|
208 | 208 | | ascertain whether the violation occurred or did not occur, |
---|
209 | 209 | | including: |
---|
210 | 210 | | [(A) the failure by a person required to file a |
---|
211 | 211 | | statement or report to: |
---|
212 | 212 | | [(i) file the required statement or report |
---|
213 | 213 | | in a manner that complies with applicable requirements; or |
---|
214 | 214 | | [(ii) timely file the required statement or |
---|
215 | 215 | | report; |
---|
216 | 216 | | [(B) a violation of Section 255.001, Election |
---|
217 | 217 | | Code; |
---|
218 | 218 | | [(C) a misrepresentation in political |
---|
219 | 219 | | advertising or a campaign communication relating to the office held |
---|
220 | 220 | | by a person in violation of Section 255.006, Election Code; |
---|
221 | 221 | | [(D) a failure to include in any written |
---|
222 | 222 | | political advertising intended to be seen from a road the |
---|
223 | 223 | | right-of-way notice in violation of Section 259.001, Election Code; |
---|
224 | 224 | | or |
---|
225 | 225 | | [(E) a failure to timely respond to a written |
---|
226 | 226 | | notice under Section 571.123(b)]. |
---|
227 | 227 | | (3) "Category Two violation" means a violation of a |
---|
228 | 228 | | law within the jurisdiction of the commission that is not a Category |
---|
229 | 229 | | One violation or a Category Three violation. |
---|
230 | 230 | | (4) "Category Three violation" means a serious |
---|
231 | 231 | | violation of a law within the jurisdiction of the commission. |
---|
232 | 232 | | SECTION 14. Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code, is |
---|
233 | 233 | | amended by adding Sections 571.1213, 571.1232, and 571.1233 to read |
---|
234 | 234 | | as follows: |
---|
235 | 235 | | Sec. 571.1213. CATEGORIZATION OF VIOLATIONS. (a) The |
---|
236 | 236 | | commission shall categorize each violation of law within the |
---|
237 | 237 | | commission's jurisdiction as a Category One violation, a Category |
---|
238 | 238 | | Two violation, or a Category Three violation. A violation of law |
---|
239 | 239 | | may by categorized as more than one category of violation. In |
---|
240 | 240 | | determining the category of a violation, the commission shall |
---|
241 | 241 | | consider, as applicable: |
---|
242 | 242 | | (1) the dollar amount at issue for a violation; |
---|
243 | 243 | | (2) the timing of the report relative to an election or |
---|
244 | 244 | | legislative session; |
---|
245 | 245 | | (3) the penalty of any criminal offense associated |
---|
246 | 246 | | with a violation; |
---|
247 | 247 | | (4) the potential a violation has to: |
---|
248 | 248 | | (A) conceal evidence of a person's influence over |
---|
249 | 249 | | a public official; or |
---|
250 | 250 | | (B) distort a public disclosure; and |
---|
251 | 251 | | (5) any other consideration the commission determines |
---|
252 | 252 | | necessary to prevent harm to the public. |
---|
253 | 253 | | (b) The commission shall publish on the commission's |
---|
254 | 254 | | Internet website the violation categorizations described by |
---|
255 | 255 | | Subsection (a). |
---|
256 | 256 | | (c) Before the commission adopts a new violation |
---|
257 | 257 | | categorization or changes an existing violation categorization |
---|
258 | 258 | | described by Subsection (a), the commission shall: |
---|
259 | 259 | | (1) publish the proposed violation categorization in |
---|
260 | 260 | | the Texas Register for a period determined by commission rule; and |
---|
261 | 261 | | (2) hold an open meeting to obtain public comment on |
---|
262 | 262 | | the proposed violation categorization. |
---|
263 | 263 | | Sec. 571.1232. POLICY ON PRIORITIZING COMPLAINTS. (a) The |
---|
264 | 264 | | commission shall adopt a written policy on prioritizing the |
---|
265 | 265 | | investigation of sworn complaints in accordance with this |
---|
266 | 266 | | subchapter based on the risk the commission determines the |
---|
267 | 267 | | violation alleged in the complaint poses to public disclosure |
---|
268 | 268 | | integrity. |
---|
269 | 269 | | (b) In adopting the policy, the commission shall ensure a |
---|
270 | 270 | | sworn complaint is prioritized based on: |
---|
271 | 271 | | (1) the category of the violation alleged in the |
---|
272 | 272 | | complaint; |
---|
273 | 273 | | (2) whether evidence exists demonstrating an intent in |
---|
274 | 274 | | connection with the violation alleged in the complaint to conceal a |
---|
275 | 275 | | person's influence over a public official or distort a public |
---|
276 | 276 | | disclosure; |
---|
277 | 277 | | (3) the compliance record of the respondent with laws |
---|
278 | 278 | | within the commission's jurisdiction based on: |
---|
279 | 279 | | (A) previous sworn complaints filed against the |
---|
280 | 280 | | respondent; |
---|
281 | 281 | | (B) repeat violations committed by the |
---|
282 | 282 | | respondent; and |
---|
283 | 283 | | (C) any reviews the commission conducted under |
---|
284 | 284 | | Section 571.069 of a statement or report filed by the respondent; |
---|
285 | 285 | | (4) negative media attention of the matter that is the |
---|
286 | 286 | | subject of the complaint; and |
---|
287 | 287 | | (5) any other risk-based factors the commission |
---|
288 | 288 | | identifies. |
---|
289 | 289 | | (c) The policy the commission adopts under this section must |
---|
290 | 290 | | include a process for the commission to reprioritize the |
---|
291 | 291 | | investigation of a sworn complaint as the commission determines |
---|
292 | 292 | | necessary. |
---|
293 | 293 | | (d) The commission shall: |
---|
294 | 294 | | (1) publish on the commission's Internet website the |
---|
295 | 295 | | policy the commission adopts under this section; and |
---|
296 | 296 | | (2) train commission staff on using the policy in |
---|
297 | 297 | | processing sworn complaints. |
---|
298 | 298 | | (e) Before the commission adopts or changes the policy |
---|
299 | 299 | | required by this section, the commission shall: |
---|
300 | 300 | | (1) publish the proposed policy in the Texas Register |
---|
301 | 301 | | for a period determined by commission rule; and |
---|
302 | 302 | | (2) hold an open meeting to obtain public comment on |
---|
303 | 303 | | the proposed policy. |
---|
304 | 304 | | Sec. 571.1233. DISCOVERY REQUIREMENTS. The commission |
---|
305 | 305 | | shall adopt rules that prescribe the procedure required of |
---|
306 | 306 | | commission staff and respondents to agree to a discovery control |
---|
307 | 307 | | plan to conduct discovery in connection with a sworn complaint. The |
---|
308 | 308 | | rules must: |
---|
309 | 309 | | (1) outline a period during which all discovery must |
---|
310 | 310 | | be completed and set appropriate limits to the amount of discovery |
---|
311 | 311 | | that may be requested; and |
---|
312 | 312 | | (2) comply with the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, |
---|
313 | 313 | | except that the commission shall determine the level of discovery |
---|
314 | 314 | | under Rule 190, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, appropriate for the |
---|
315 | 315 | | category of the violation alleged in a complaint and the policies |
---|
316 | 316 | | the commission adopts under Section 571.1232 on prioritizing the |
---|
317 | 317 | | investigation of complaints. |
---|
318 | 318 | | SECTION 15. Section 571.124(e), Government Code, is amended |
---|
319 | 319 | | to read as follows: |
---|
320 | 320 | | (e) If the executive director determines that the |
---|
321 | 321 | | commission has jurisdiction, the notice under Section 571.123(b) |
---|
322 | 322 | | must include: |
---|
323 | 323 | | (1) a statement that the commission has jurisdiction |
---|
324 | 324 | | over the violation of law alleged in the complaint; |
---|
325 | 325 | | (2) a statement of whether the complaint will be |
---|
326 | 326 | | processed as a Category One violation, [or] a Category Two |
---|
327 | 327 | | violation, or a Category Three violation [, subject to |
---|
328 | 328 | | reconsideration as provided for by Section 571.1212]; |
---|
329 | 329 | | (3) the date by which the respondent is required to |
---|
330 | 330 | | respond to the notice; |
---|
331 | 331 | | (4) a copy of the complaint and the rules of procedure |
---|
332 | 332 | | of the commission; |
---|
333 | 333 | | (5) a statement of the rights of the respondent; |
---|
334 | 334 | | (6) a statement inviting the respondent to provide to |
---|
335 | 335 | | the commission any information relevant to the complaint; and |
---|
336 | 336 | | (7) a statement that a failure to timely respond to the |
---|
337 | 337 | | notice will be treated as a separate violation. |
---|
338 | 338 | | SECTION 16. Section 571.1244, Government Code, is amended |
---|
339 | 339 | | to read as follows: |
---|
340 | 340 | | Sec. 571.1244. PRELIMINARY REVIEW AND PRELIMINARY REVIEW |
---|
341 | 341 | | PROCEDURES. The commission shall adopt procedures for the conduct |
---|
342 | 342 | | of preliminary reviews and preliminary review hearings. The |
---|
343 | 343 | | procedures must include: |
---|
344 | 344 | | (1) a reasonable time for responding to questions |
---|
345 | 345 | | submitted by the commission and commission staff and subpoenas |
---|
346 | 346 | | issued by the commission; [and] |
---|
347 | 347 | | (2) the tolling or extension of otherwise applicable |
---|
348 | 348 | | deadlines where: |
---|
349 | 349 | | (A) the commission issues a subpoena and the |
---|
350 | 350 | | commission's meeting schedule makes it impossible both to provide a |
---|
351 | 351 | | reasonable time for response and to comply with the otherwise |
---|
352 | 352 | | applicable deadlines; or |
---|
353 | 353 | | (B) the commission determines that, despite |
---|
354 | 354 | | commission staff's diligence and the reasonable cooperation of the |
---|
355 | 355 | | respondent, a matter is too complex to resolve within the otherwise |
---|
356 | 356 | | applicable deadlines without compromising either the commission |
---|
357 | 357 | | staff's investigation or the rights of the respondent; and |
---|
358 | 358 | | (3) a deadline on the convening of a panel to conduct a |
---|
359 | 359 | | preliminary review hearing. |
---|
360 | 360 | | SECTION 17. Sections 571.125(a), (b), (d), and (e), |
---|
361 | 361 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
362 | 362 | | (a) A panel of two [The] commission members selected in |
---|
363 | 363 | | accordance with Section 571.1251 shall conduct a preliminary review |
---|
364 | 364 | | hearing if: |
---|
365 | 365 | | (1) following the preliminary review, the [commission |
---|
366 | 366 | | and the] respondent rejects [cannot agree to] the resolution |
---|
367 | 367 | | proposed by commission staff of the complaint or motion |
---|
368 | 368 | | [disposition of the complaint or motion]; or |
---|
369 | 369 | | (2) the respondent in writing requests a hearing. |
---|
370 | 370 | | (b) The commission shall provide [written notice] to the |
---|
371 | 371 | | complainant, if any, and the respondent written notice that |
---|
372 | 372 | | includes: |
---|
373 | 373 | | (1) [of] the date, time, and place the panel |
---|
374 | 374 | | [commission] will conduct the preliminary review hearing; and |
---|
375 | 375 | | (2) a statement that if the commission orders a formal |
---|
376 | 376 | | hearing because the complaint could not be resolved and settled as a |
---|
377 | 377 | | result of the preliminary review hearing, the formal hearing may |
---|
378 | 378 | | result in a higher sanction than the one the panel proposes for the |
---|
379 | 379 | | preliminary review hearing. |
---|
380 | 380 | | (d) During a preliminary review hearing, the panel |
---|
381 | 381 | | [commission]: |
---|
382 | 382 | | (1) may consider all submitted evidence related to the |
---|
383 | 383 | | complaint or to the subject matter of a motion under Section |
---|
384 | 384 | | 571.124(b); |
---|
385 | 385 | | (2) may review any documents or material related to |
---|
386 | 386 | | the complaint or to the motion; and |
---|
387 | 387 | | (3) shall determine whether there is credible evidence |
---|
388 | 388 | | that provides cause for the panel [commission] to conclude that a |
---|
389 | 389 | | violation within the jurisdiction of the commission has occurred. |
---|
390 | 390 | | (e) During a preliminary review hearing, the respondent may |
---|
391 | 391 | | appear before the panel [commission] with the assistance of |
---|
392 | 392 | | counsel, if desired by the respondent, and present any relevant |
---|
393 | 393 | | evidence, including a written statement. |
---|
394 | 394 | | SECTION 18. Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code, is |
---|
395 | 395 | | amended by adding Section 571.1251 to read as follows: |
---|
396 | 396 | | Sec. 571.1251. SELECTION OF PANEL TO CONDUCT PRELIMINARY |
---|
397 | 397 | | REVIEW HEARING. The commission shall adopt rules for the selection |
---|
398 | 398 | | of commission members to serve on panels to conduct preliminary |
---|
399 | 399 | | review hearings. The rules must ensure that: |
---|
400 | 400 | | (1) a panel is composed of two commission members |
---|
401 | 401 | | selected on a rotating basis; and |
---|
402 | 402 | | (2) each member of the panel is a member of a different |
---|
403 | 403 | | political party. |
---|
404 | 404 | | SECTION 19. Section 571.126, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
405 | 405 | | read as follows: |
---|
406 | 406 | | Sec. 571.126. PRELIMINARY REVIEW HEARING: RESOLUTION. (a) |
---|
407 | 407 | | Except as provided by Subsection (e), as [As] soon as practicable |
---|
408 | 408 | | after the completion of a preliminary review hearing, the panel |
---|
409 | 409 | | [commission] by vote shall issue a decision stating: |
---|
410 | 410 | | (1) whether there is credible evidence for the panel |
---|
411 | 411 | | [commission] to determine that a violation within the jurisdiction |
---|
412 | 412 | | of the commission has occurred and whether the violation is a |
---|
413 | 413 | | Category One violation [technical or de minimis]; or |
---|
414 | 414 | | (2) that there is insufficient evidence for the panel |
---|
415 | 415 | | [commission] to determine whether a violation within the |
---|
416 | 416 | | jurisdiction of the commission has occurred. |
---|
417 | 417 | | (b) If the panel [commission] determines that there is |
---|
418 | 418 | | credible evidence for the panel [commission] to determine that a |
---|
419 | 419 | | violation within the commission's jurisdiction has occurred, the |
---|
420 | 420 | | panel [commission] shall propose to the respondent a resolution to |
---|
421 | 421 | | resolve and settle the complaint or motion to the extent possible. |
---|
422 | 422 | | If the panel [commission] successfully resolves and settles the |
---|
423 | 423 | | complaint or motion, not later than the fifth business day after the |
---|
424 | 424 | | date the respondent accepts the proposed resolution [of the final |
---|
425 | 425 | | resolution of the complaint or motion], the commission shall |
---|
426 | 426 | | provide [send] to the complainant, if any, and the respondent a copy |
---|
427 | 427 | | of the decision stating the panel's [commission's] determination |
---|
428 | 428 | | and written notice of the resolution and the terms of the |
---|
429 | 429 | | resolution. If the panel [commission] is unsuccessful in resolving |
---|
430 | 430 | | and settling the complaint or motion, the panel [commission] shall: |
---|
431 | 431 | | (1) order a formal hearing to be held in accordance |
---|
432 | 432 | | with Sections 571.127 [571.129] through 571.132; and |
---|
433 | 433 | | (2) not later than the fifth business day after the |
---|
434 | 434 | | date the panel determines that there is credible evidence to |
---|
435 | 435 | | determine that a violation has occurred or the date the respondent |
---|
436 | 436 | | rejects the panel's proposed resolution [of the decision], send to |
---|
437 | 437 | | the complainant, if any, and the respondent: |
---|
438 | 438 | | (A) a copy of the decision; |
---|
439 | 439 | | (B) written notice of the date, time, and place |
---|
440 | 440 | | of the formal hearing; |
---|
441 | 441 | | (C) a statement of the nature of the alleged |
---|
442 | 442 | | violation; |
---|
443 | 443 | | (D) a description of the evidence of the alleged |
---|
444 | 444 | | violation; |
---|
445 | 445 | | (E) a copy of the complaint or motion; |
---|
446 | 446 | | (F) a copy of the commission's rules of |
---|
447 | 447 | | procedure; and |
---|
448 | 448 | | (G) a statement of the rights of the respondent. |
---|
449 | 449 | | (c) If the panel [commission] determines that there is |
---|
450 | 450 | | credible evidence [for the commission] to determine that a |
---|
451 | 451 | | violation within the jurisdiction of the commission has not |
---|
452 | 452 | | occurred [, the commission shall]: |
---|
453 | 453 | | (1) the panel shall dismiss the complaint or motion; |
---|
454 | 454 | | and |
---|
455 | 455 | | (2) the commission shall not later than the fifth |
---|
456 | 456 | | business day after the date of the dismissal, send to the |
---|
457 | 457 | | complainant, if any, and the respondent a copy of the decision |
---|
458 | 458 | | stating the panel's [commission's] determination and written notice |
---|
459 | 459 | | of the dismissal and the grounds for dismissal. |
---|
460 | 460 | | (d) If the panel [commission] determines that there is |
---|
461 | 461 | | insufficient credible evidence [for the commission] to determine |
---|
462 | 462 | | that a violation within the jurisdiction of the commission has |
---|
463 | 463 | | occurred, the panel [commission] may dismiss the complaint or |
---|
464 | 464 | | motion or promptly order [conduct] a formal hearing to be held under |
---|
465 | 465 | | Sections 571.127 [571.129] through 571.132. Not later than the |
---|
466 | 466 | | fifth business day after the date of the panel's [commission's] |
---|
467 | 467 | | determination under this subsection, the commission shall send to |
---|
468 | 468 | | the complainant, if any, and the respondent a copy of the decision |
---|
469 | 469 | | stating the panel's [commission's] determination and written notice |
---|
470 | 470 | | of the grounds for the determination. |
---|
471 | 471 | | (e) If, because of a tie vote, the panel cannot issue a |
---|
472 | 472 | | decision under Subsection (a), the panel shall order a formal |
---|
473 | 473 | | hearing to be held under Sections 571.127 through 571.132. Not |
---|
474 | 474 | | later than the fifth business day after the date of the vote, the |
---|
475 | 475 | | commission shall notify the complainant, if any, and the respondent |
---|
476 | 476 | | of the date, time, and place of the hearing. |
---|
477 | 477 | | (f) Except as provided by other law or commission rule, if |
---|
478 | 478 | | the respondent accepts the proposed resolution under Subsection |
---|
479 | 479 | | (b), the panel shall submit the proposed resolution to the |
---|
480 | 480 | | commission for approval. |
---|
481 | 481 | | (g) A commission member that serves on a preliminary review |
---|
482 | 482 | | hearing panel is not required to be recused from a formal hearing |
---|
483 | 483 | | held under Sections 571.127 through 571.132. |
---|
484 | 484 | | SECTION 20. Subchapter E, Chapter 571, Government Code, is |
---|
485 | 485 | | amended by adding Section 571.127 to read as follows: |
---|
486 | 486 | | Sec. 571.127. FORMAL HEARING: CONDUCT. (a) The commission |
---|
487 | 487 | | may conduct a formal hearing under this subchapter or may delegate |
---|
488 | 488 | | to the State Office of Administrative Hearings the responsibility |
---|
489 | 489 | | of conducting a formal hearing under this subchapter. |
---|
490 | 490 | | (b) The commission shall adopt rules of practice regarding a |
---|
491 | 491 | | formal hearing referred to the State Office of Administrative |
---|
492 | 492 | | Hearings, including rules: |
---|
493 | 493 | | (1) on which party bears the burden of proof; |
---|
494 | 494 | | (2) on what standard of evidence is required; |
---|
495 | 495 | | (3) of evidence that may be applicable; |
---|
496 | 496 | | (4) on subpoena power; and |
---|
497 | 497 | | (5) on contempt power. |
---|
498 | 498 | | (c) Proceedings for a formal hearing conducted by the State |
---|
499 | 499 | | Office of Administrative Hearings are governed by Chapter 2001. |
---|
500 | 500 | | Notwithstanding Section 571.1233, the commission shall ensure |
---|
501 | 501 | | rules of practice the commission adopts under Section 2001.004 |
---|
502 | 502 | | applicable to the proceedings for a formal hearing do not conflict |
---|
503 | 503 | | with rules the State Office of Administrative Hearings adopts. |
---|
504 | 504 | | SECTION 21. Section 571.1731, Government Code, is amended |
---|
505 | 505 | | by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
---|
506 | 506 | | (d) The commission shall waive a civil penalty imposed under |
---|
507 | 507 | | Section 305.033(b) or 572.033(b) of this code or Section |
---|
508 | 508 | | 254.042(a), Election Code, if the commission has no record of |
---|
509 | 509 | | providing the late filing notice required by those sections. |
---|
510 | 510 | | SECTION 22. Section 571.177, Government Code, is amended to |
---|
511 | 511 | | read as follows: |
---|
512 | 512 | | Sec. 571.177. [FACTORS CONSIDERED FOR] ASSESSMENT AND |
---|
513 | 513 | | SCHEDULE OF SANCTION OR PENALTIES. (a) The commission shall |
---|
514 | 514 | | consider the following factors in assessing a sanction or civil |
---|
515 | 515 | | penalty for a violation of a law within the commission's |
---|
516 | 516 | | jurisdiction: |
---|
517 | 517 | | (1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
---|
518 | 518 | | nature, circumstances, consequences, extent, and gravity of the |
---|
519 | 519 | | violation; |
---|
520 | 520 | | (2) the history and extent of previous violations; |
---|
521 | 521 | | (3) the demonstrated good faith of the violator, |
---|
522 | 522 | | including actions taken to rectify the consequences of the |
---|
523 | 523 | | violation; |
---|
524 | 524 | | (4) the penalty necessary to deter future violations; |
---|
525 | 525 | | and |
---|
526 | 526 | | (5) any other matters that justice may require. |
---|
527 | 527 | | (b) The commission may assess graduated penalties against a |
---|
528 | 528 | | person who repeatedly files late statements or reports in violation |
---|
529 | 529 | | of: |
---|
530 | 530 | | (1) Chapter 305; |
---|
531 | 531 | | (2) this chapter; |
---|
532 | 532 | | (3) Chapter 572; or |
---|
533 | 533 | | (4) Title 15, Election Code. |
---|
534 | 534 | | (c) The commission shall establish and publish on the |
---|
535 | 535 | | commission's Internet website a penalty schedule that outlines the |
---|
536 | 536 | | full range and scope of penalties the commission may assess under a |
---|
537 | 537 | | law within the commission's jurisdiction. The commission shall |
---|
538 | 538 | | ensure the penalty schedule: |
---|
539 | 539 | | (1) includes the specific statutes or commission rules |
---|
540 | 540 | | under which the commission may assess a penalty; and |
---|
541 | 541 | | (2) takes into consideration aggravating and |
---|
542 | 542 | | mitigating factors related to the assessment of a penalty, |
---|
543 | 543 | | including the severity of a violation and graduated penalties for |
---|
544 | 544 | | repeat violations. |
---|
545 | 545 | | SECTION 23. The heading to Section 572.030, Government |
---|
546 | 546 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
547 | 547 | | Sec. 572.030. PREPARATION [AND MAILING] OF FORMS; NOTICE OF |
---|
548 | 548 | | FILING REQUIREMENTS. |
---|
549 | 549 | | SECTION 24. Sections 572.030(b), (c), and (d), Government |
---|
550 | 550 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
551 | 551 | | (b) The commission shall mail to each individual required to |
---|
552 | 552 | | file under this subchapter a notice that: |
---|
553 | 553 | | (1) states that the individual is required to file a |
---|
554 | 554 | | financial statement under this subchapter; |
---|
555 | 555 | | (2) identifies the filing dates for the financial |
---|
556 | 556 | | statement as provided by Sections 572.026 and 572.027; |
---|
557 | 557 | | (3) describes the manner in which the individual may |
---|
558 | 558 | | obtain the financial statement forms and instructions from the |
---|
559 | 559 | | commission's Internet website; |
---|
560 | 560 | | (4) states that on request of the individual, the |
---|
561 | 561 | | commission will provide [mail to] the individual with a copy of the |
---|
562 | 562 | | financial statement forms and instructions; and |
---|
563 | 563 | | (5) states, if applicable, the fee for mailing the |
---|
564 | 564 | | forms and instructions and the manner in which the individual may |
---|
565 | 565 | | pay the fee. |
---|
566 | 566 | | (c) The commission shall provide the notice required by |
---|
567 | 567 | | Subsection (b) [must be mailed]: |
---|
568 | 568 | | (1) before the 30th day before the deadline for filing |
---|
569 | 569 | | the financial statement under Section 572.026(a) or (c), except as |
---|
570 | 570 | | otherwise provided by this subsection; |
---|
571 | 571 | | (2) not later than the 15th day after the applicable |
---|
572 | 572 | | deadline for filing an application for a place on the ballot or a |
---|
573 | 573 | | declaration of write-in candidacy for candidates required to file |
---|
574 | 574 | | under Section 572.027(a), (b), or (c); |
---|
575 | 575 | | (3) not later than the seventh day after the date of |
---|
576 | 576 | | appointment for individuals required to file under Section |
---|
577 | 577 | | 572.026(b), or if the legislature is in session, sooner if |
---|
578 | 578 | | possible; and |
---|
579 | 579 | | (4) not later than the fifth day after the date the |
---|
580 | 580 | | certificate of nomination is filed for candidates required to file |
---|
581 | 581 | | under Section 572.027(d) [574.027(d)]. |
---|
582 | 582 | | (d) The commission shall provide [mail] a copy of the |
---|
583 | 583 | | financial statement forms and instructions to an individual on |
---|
584 | 584 | | request of the individual not later than the third business day |
---|
585 | 585 | | after the date the commission receives the individual's request for |
---|
586 | 586 | | the forms and instructions. |
---|
587 | 587 | | SECTION 25. Sections 572.033(a) and (b), Government Code, |
---|
588 | 588 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
589 | 589 | | (a) The commission shall determine from any available |
---|
590 | 590 | | evidence whether a statement required to be filed under this |
---|
591 | 591 | | subchapter is late. On making a determination that the statement is |
---|
592 | 592 | | late, the commission shall immediately provide [mail a notice of |
---|
593 | 593 | | the determination] to the individual responsible for filing the |
---|
594 | 594 | | statement and [to] the appropriate attorney for the state notice of |
---|
595 | 595 | | the determination. |
---|
596 | 596 | | (b) If a statement is determined to be late, the individual |
---|
597 | 597 | | responsible for filing the statement is liable to the state for a |
---|
598 | 598 | | civil penalty of $500. If a statement is more than 30 days late, the |
---|
599 | 599 | | commission shall issue a warning of liability [by registered mail] |
---|
600 | 600 | | to the individual responsible for the filing. If the penalty is not |
---|
601 | 601 | | paid before the 10th day after the date on which the warning is |
---|
602 | 602 | | received, the individual is liable for a civil penalty in an amount |
---|
603 | 603 | | determined by commission rule, but not to exceed $10,000. |
---|
604 | 604 | | SECTION 26. The following provisions are repealed: |
---|
605 | 605 | | (1) Sections 254.036(c), (c-1), and (g), Election |
---|
606 | 606 | | Code; |
---|
607 | 607 | | (2) Section 571.032, Government Code; and |
---|
608 | 608 | | (3) Section 571.1212, Government Code. |
---|
609 | 609 | | SECTION 27. Section 254.042, Election Code, as amended by |
---|
610 | 610 | | this Act, applies only to a report that is required to be filed |
---|
611 | 611 | | under Chapter 254, Election Code, on or after the effective date of |
---|
612 | 612 | | this Act. A report under that chapter that is required to be filed |
---|
613 | 613 | | before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
---|
614 | 614 | | effect on the date the report was required to be filed, and the |
---|
615 | 615 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
---|
616 | 616 | | SECTION 28. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
---|
617 | 617 | | this section, Section 571.0271, Government Code, as amended by this |
---|
618 | 618 | | Act, applies to a member of the Texas Ethics Commission appointed |
---|
619 | 619 | | before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
620 | 620 | | (b) A member of the Texas Ethics Commission who, before the |
---|
621 | 621 | | effective date of this Act, completed the training program required |
---|
622 | 622 | | by Section 571.0271, Government Code, as that law existed before |
---|
623 | 623 | | the effective date of this Act, is only required to complete |
---|
624 | 624 | | additional training on the subjects added by this Act to the |
---|
625 | 625 | | training program required by Section 571.0271, Government Code. A |
---|
626 | 626 | | member described by this subsection may not vote, deliberate, or be |
---|
627 | 627 | | counted as a member in attendance at a meeting of the Texas Ethics |
---|
628 | 628 | | Commission held on or after December 1, 2025, until the member |
---|
629 | 629 | | completes the additional training. |
---|
630 | 630 | | SECTION 29. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|