Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1735 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/06/2025

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                            89R5886 MP-D
 By: Schatzline H.B. No. 1735




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Texas Local Government
 Accountability Association; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The Local Government Code is amended by adding
 Title 15 to read as follows:
 TITLE 15. ETHICS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT
 SUBTITLE A. MUNICIPAL ETHICS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT
 SUBTITLE B. COUNTY ETHICS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT
 SUBTITLE C. ETHICS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT PROVISIONS APPLYING TO MORE
 THAN ONE TYPE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT
 CHAPTER 671. TEXAS LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY ASSOCIATION
 Sec. 671.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Association" means the Texas Local Government
 Accountability Association.
 (2)  "Ethics and transparency standards" means the
 ethics and transparency standards developed by the association
 under Section 671.003.
 (3)  "Local government" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 791.003, Government Code.
 Sec. 671.002.  ESTABLISHMENT. (a) The Texas Local
 Government Accountability Association is established as an
 association of local governments organized through contracts with
 member local governments.
 (b)  The association is a governmental unit and is entitled
 to governmental immunity to suit and from liability.
 Sec. 671.003.  POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The association shall
 develop and publish ethics and transparency standards applicable to
 a local government.  The association may amend and revise the ethics
 and transparency standards developed under this subsection.
 (b)  The association shall publish on its Internet website a
 standard contract for a local government to join the association.
 (c)  The association may charge an annual fee to association
 members.
 Sec. 671.004.  OPTIONAL ASSOCIATION MEMBERSHIP BY GOVERNING
 BODY VOTE. (a) Except as provided by Section 671.005, a local
 government may enter into a contract to join the association by a
 vote of the governing body of the local government.
 (b)  If the governing body of a local government elects to
 join the association, the governing body shall negotiate in good
 faith a contract with the association to join the association.
 (c)  Except as provided by Section 671.005, the governing
 body of a local government may terminate its contract with the
 association only in accordance with the terms of the contract
 entered into under this section. The governing body of a local
 government must hold at least two public hearings on the proposed
 termination before terminating the contract.
 Sec. 671.005.  REQUIRED ASSOCIATION MEMBERSHIP BY PETITION
 AND ELECTION. (a) On receipt of a petition requesting a local
 government join the association, the governing body of the local
 government shall hold an election in the local government on:
 (1)  the next uniform election date after the petition
 is submitted to the local government that allows sufficient time to
 comply with the requirements of other law; and
 (2)  the question of whether the local government
 should be required to contract with and join the association on the
 terms of the standard contract published under Section 671.003(b).
 (b)  A petition to a local government submitted under
 Subsection (a) must be signed by the lesser of:
 (1)  the number of qualified voters of the local
 government equal to two percent of the number of voters
 participating in the last general election held in the local
 government; or
 (2)  1,000 qualified voters of the local government.
 (c)  The ballots for the election described by Subsection (a)
 shall be prepared to provide voting for or against the proposition:
 "Shall (name of local government) contract with the Texas Local
 Government Accountability Association under its standard contract
 to receive and follow the applicable local government ethics and
 transparency standards?"
 (d)  In an election held under Subsection (a), a local
 government may not include another measure on the ballot that
 negates, alters, or cancels the proposition described by Subsection
 (c).
 (e)  If a majority of the voters voting in an election held
 under Subsection (a) approve the proposition, not later than the
 60th day after the date the election is certified, the local
 government shall enter into the version of the standard contract
 published by the association under Section 671.003(b) on the date
 the petition initiating the election was submitted.
 (f)  A local government described by Subsection (e) may not
 terminate the contract with the association unless the termination
 is approved at an election held for that purpose on a uniform
 election date. The local government may not terminate the contract
 until the election is certified. The ballots for the election shall
 be prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition: "Shall
 (name of local government) terminate its association with the Texas
 Local Government Accountability Association and thus permanently
 eliminate implementation of the transparency and ethics standards
 adopted by the Texas Local Government Accountability Association
 for (name of local government)?"
 (g)  To the extent of any conflict, this section prevails
 over any other law relating to propositions initiated by a
 petition.
 Sec. 671.006.  REQUIRED COMPLIANCE WITH ETHICS AND
 TRANSPARENCY STANDARDS. All officers, including elected
 officials, employees, agents, vendors, and independent contractors
 of a local government that is a member of the association are
 required to comply with and cooperate in the implementation of the
 ethics and transparency standards.
 Sec. 671.007.  COMPLAINT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT. (a) A person
 may file a written complaint with a local government that is a
 member of the association if the person believes that an officer,
 including an elected official, employee, agent, vendor, or
 independent contractor of the local government is violating the
 ethics and transparency standards.
 (b)  The local government:
 (1)  shall investigate the allegation in a complaint
 filed under Subsection (a);
 (2)  not later than the 10th day after the date the
 local government receives the complaint, shall hold a hearing with
 the complainant;
 (3)  may set a reasonable time limit for the hearing;
 (4)  not later than the 10th day after the hearing date,
 shall provide a written response to the complainant that states the
 basis of the actions taken by the local government with regard to
 the complaint; and
 (5)  may consider any relevant information available to
 the local government when investigating a complaint.
 Sec. 671.008.  COMPLAINT TO ASSOCIATION. (a)  After
 exhausting all remedies under Section 671.007, a person may file a
 complaint with the association regarding the alleged violation. The
 dispute shall be submitted to binding arbitration before an
 arbitrator appointed by the association. The arbitrator may order
 injunctive relief against only the local government or an officer,
 employee, agent, vendor, or independent contractor of a local
 government.
 (b)  A complainant who substantially prevails in the
 arbitration is entitled to an award of reasonable attorney's fees
 and costs from the local government. A local government may not be
 awarded attorney's fees or costs under this subsection.
 Sec. 671.009.  DENIAL OF STATE GRANT FUNDS. (a) A local
 government may not receive state grant funds, and state grant funds
 for the local government shall be denied, for the state fiscal year
 following the year in which a local government fails or refuses to
 cooperate in an action brought under Section 671.008.
 (b)  The comptroller shall adopt rules to implement this
 section uniformly among the state agencies from which state grant
 funds are distributed to a local government.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.