1 | 1 | | 89R7418 KRM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Garcia of Bexar H.B. No. 1800 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the licensing and regulation of child swim instruction |
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10 | 10 | | operators; requiring an occupational license; imposing an |
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11 | 11 | | administrative penalty; authorizing fees. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 9, Health and Safety Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended by adding Chapter 767 to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | CHAPTER 767. REGULATION OF CHILD SWIM INSTRUCTION OPERATORS |
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16 | 16 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 767.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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18 | 18 | | Mitchell Chang Swim Safety Act. |
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19 | 19 | | Sec. 767.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) "Commission" means the Texas Commission of |
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21 | 21 | | Licensing and Regulation. |
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22 | 22 | | (2) "Controlling person" means a person listed in |
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23 | 23 | | Section 51.409(a)(5), Occupations Code. |
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24 | 24 | | (3) "Department" means the Texas Department of |
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25 | 25 | | Licensing and Regulation. |
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26 | 26 | | (4) "Executive director" means the executive director |
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27 | 27 | | of the department. |
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28 | 28 | | (5) "Instructor" means an individual who for |
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29 | 29 | | compensation provides swim instruction directly to students on |
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30 | 30 | | behalf of an operator. |
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31 | 31 | | (6) "Operator" means a company, corporation, |
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32 | 32 | | partnership, or limited liability corporation that employs two or |
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33 | 33 | | more employees and provides or offers to provide swim instruction |
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34 | 34 | | for compensation. |
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35 | 35 | | (7) "Serious incident" means a suspected or actual |
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36 | 36 | | incident that occurs during and as a direct result of swim |
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37 | 37 | | instruction and that threatens or impairs the health, safety, or |
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38 | 38 | | well-being of a student. The term includes: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) abuse, neglect, exploitation, or death of a |
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40 | 40 | | student; |
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41 | 41 | | (B) a critical injury of a student; and |
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42 | 42 | | (C) an illness of a student that requires |
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43 | 43 | | hospitalization. |
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44 | 44 | | (8) "Student" means a child who is younger than seven |
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45 | 45 | | years of age. |
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46 | 46 | | (9) "Swim instruction" means the in-water educational |
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47 | 47 | | process of teaching an individual to swim. |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 767.003. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER; EXEMPTIONS. (a) |
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49 | 49 | | Subject to Subsection (b), this chapter applies only to an operator |
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50 | 50 | | who provides swim instruction to a group of three or more students |
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51 | 51 | | at one time. |
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52 | 52 | | (b) This chapter does not apply to swim instruction provided |
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53 | 53 | | to students by: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) a youth camp licensed under Chapter 141; |
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55 | 55 | | (2) a child-care facility licensed under Chapter 42, |
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56 | 56 | | Human Resources Code; or |
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57 | 57 | | (3) a political subdivision. |
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58 | 58 | | SUBCHAPTER B. COMMISSION AND DEPARTMENT POWERS AND DUTIES |
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59 | 59 | | Sec. 767.051. REGULATION BY DEPARTMENT; RULES. (a) The |
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60 | 60 | | department shall administer and enforce this chapter. |
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61 | 61 | | (b) The commission shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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62 | 62 | | implement this chapter, including rules prescribing: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) operating standards; |
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64 | 64 | | (2) qualifications for an operator's license; |
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65 | 65 | | (3) requirements to renew an operator's license; and |
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66 | 66 | | (4) minimum safety and training requirements. |
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67 | 67 | | Sec. 767.052. FEES. The commission by rule shall set fees |
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68 | 68 | | in the amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of |
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69 | 69 | | administering this chapter. |
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70 | 70 | | Sec. 767.053. PUBLIC ACCESS TO INSPECTION REPORTS. An |
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71 | 71 | | operator shall release to the public on request a copy of any |
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72 | 72 | | inspection report the department issued to the operator in the |
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73 | 73 | | preceding two years. |
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74 | 74 | | SUBCHAPTER C. LICENSE REQUIREMENTS |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 767.101. LICENSE REQUIRED. A person may not operate as |
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76 | 76 | | a swim instruction operator unless the person holds a license |
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77 | 77 | | issued under this chapter. |
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78 | 78 | | Sec. 767.102. LICENSE APPLICATION AND ISSUANCE; FEE. (a) A |
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79 | 79 | | person may submit to the department in the form and manner |
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80 | 80 | | prescribed by commission rule an application for an operator's |
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81 | 81 | | license under this chapter. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) The department shall issue an operator's license to an |
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83 | 83 | | applicant who: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) submits to the department a completed license |
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85 | 85 | | application and the required nonrefundable application fee; and |
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86 | 86 | | (2) satisfies the licensing requirements under this |
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87 | 87 | | chapter and rules adopted under this chapter. |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 767.103. TERM AND LICENSE RENEWAL. (a) Unless revoked |
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89 | 89 | | or suspended, an operator's license issued under this chapter is |
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90 | 90 | | valid until the second anniversary of the date of issuance. |
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91 | 91 | | (b) To renew a license, a license holder must submit to the |
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92 | 92 | | department in the form and manner prescribed by commission rule an |
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93 | 93 | | application for license renewal. |
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94 | 94 | | (c) The department shall renew the operator's license of a |
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95 | 95 | | license holder who: |
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96 | 96 | | (1) submits a completed renewal application and the |
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97 | 97 | | required renewal fee; and |
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98 | 98 | | (2) complies with this chapter and rules adopted under |
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99 | 99 | | this chapter. |
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100 | 100 | | Sec. 767.104. REQUIRED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION |
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101 | 101 | | CHECK. The department shall perform a criminal history record |
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102 | 102 | | information check on each applicant for an operator's license and |
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103 | 103 | | on any controlling person of the applicant's company, corporation, |
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104 | 104 | | partnership, or limited liability corporation. |
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105 | 105 | | SUBCHAPTER D. OPERATIONAL STANDARDS |
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106 | 106 | | Sec. 767.151. MINIMUM SAFETY REQUIREMENTS. The commission |
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107 | 107 | | by rule shall establish minimum safety requirements for operators |
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108 | 108 | | to preserve student health and safety, including requirements on: |
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109 | 109 | | (1) instructor to student ratios during swim |
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110 | 110 | | instruction; |
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111 | 111 | | (2) training and certification for instructors; and |
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112 | 112 | | (3) available and operational automated external |
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113 | 113 | | defibrillators, as defined by Section 779.001. |
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114 | 114 | | Sec. 767.152. CERTIFICATION AND TRAINING REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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115 | 115 | | Each manager and instructor for the operator must hold: |
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116 | 116 | | (1) a certificate to teach swimming techniques to |
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117 | 117 | | students after successfully completing training that complies with |
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118 | 118 | | the swim instructor training standards established by the American |
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119 | 119 | | Red Cross, the YMCA, or another entity the department approves with |
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120 | 120 | | swim instructor training standards substantially the same as those |
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121 | 121 | | established by the American Red Cross or the YMCA; and |
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122 | 122 | | (2) certifications from the American Red Cross, the |
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123 | 123 | | American Heart Association, or another nationally recognized |
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124 | 124 | | entity the department approves for: |
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125 | 125 | | (A) cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and |
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126 | 126 | | (B) automated external defibrillator use. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) An operator shall provide basic training to all |
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128 | 128 | | employees in: |
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129 | 129 | | (1) basic water rescue techniques; and |
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130 | 130 | | (2) the provision of first aid. |
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131 | 131 | | (c) An operator shall maintain records of the |
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132 | 132 | | certifications and training required by this section in the manner |
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133 | 133 | | prescribed by commission rule. |
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134 | 134 | | Sec. 767.153. REPORT OF SERIOUS INCIDENTS. (a) An operator |
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135 | 135 | | shall report to the department each serious incident involving a |
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136 | 136 | | student who was under the supervision of an operator or an |
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137 | 137 | | operator's employee or instructor. |
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138 | 138 | | (b) The commission by rule shall prescribe the form and |
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139 | 139 | | manner in which an operator must report a serious incident under |
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140 | 140 | | this section. |
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141 | 141 | | Sec. 767.154. REQUIRED EMPLOYEE CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD |
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142 | 142 | | INFORMATION CHECK. (a) Before an operator may hire an instructor |
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143 | 143 | | or any other individual who will interact with students in the |
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144 | 144 | | course and scope of the individual's employment, the operator shall |
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145 | 145 | | perform a criminal history record information check on the |
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146 | 146 | | individual. |
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147 | 147 | | (b) An operator may not hire an instructor or any other |
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148 | 148 | | individual who will interact with students in the course and scope |
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149 | 149 | | of the individual's employment if the individual has been convicted |
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150 | 150 | | of an offense under Title 5, Penal Code, or Chapter 43, Penal Code, |
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151 | 151 | | involving an individual who is younger than 18 years of age. |
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152 | 152 | | SUBCHAPTER E. ENFORCEMENT |
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153 | 153 | | Sec. 767.201. GROUNDS FOR LICENSE DENIAL AND DISCIPLINARY |
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154 | 154 | | ACTION. An applicant for an operator's license or a license holder |
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155 | 155 | | may be subject to denial of a license application or disciplinary |
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156 | 156 | | action, as applicable, if the applicant or license holder or a |
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157 | 157 | | controlling person of the applicant's or license holder's company, |
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158 | 158 | | corporation, partnership, or limited liability corporation: |
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159 | 159 | | (1) violates this chapter, a commission rule, or an |
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160 | 160 | | order of the commission or the executive director; |
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161 | 161 | | (2) obtains an operator's license by means of fraud, |
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162 | 162 | | misrepresentation, or concealment of a material fact; |
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163 | 163 | | (3) sells, barters, or offers to sell or barter an |
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164 | 164 | | operator's license; or |
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165 | 165 | | (4) is convicted of, or employs an instructor or any |
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166 | 166 | | other individual who interacts with students in the course and |
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167 | 167 | | scope of the individual's employment and who has been convicted of, |
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168 | 168 | | an offense under Title 5, Penal Code, or Chapter 43, Penal Code, |
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169 | 169 | | involving a child who is younger than 18 years of age. |
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170 | 170 | | Sec. 767.202. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY; OTHER ENFORCEMENT |
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171 | 171 | | ACTION. (a) A person who violates this chapter or a rule adopted |
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172 | 172 | | under this chapter is subject to an administrative penalty or other |
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173 | 173 | | penalties and enforcement action in accordance with Subchapters F |
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174 | 174 | | and G, Chapter 51, Occupations Code. |
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175 | 175 | | (b) An administrative penalty may not exceed $500 per day |
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176 | 176 | | for each violation. Each day a violation continues is a separate |
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177 | 177 | | violation for purposes of imposing a penalty. |
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178 | 178 | | SECTION 2. Section 411.093(a), Government Code, is amended |
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179 | 179 | | to read as follows: |
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180 | 180 | | (a) The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation is |
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181 | 181 | | entitled to obtain criminal history record information as provided |
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182 | 182 | | by Subsection (b) that relates to: |
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183 | 183 | | (1) an applicant for or the holder of: |
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184 | 184 | | (A) a driver education instructor license under |
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185 | 185 | | Chapter 1001, Education Code; |
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186 | 186 | | (B) a license under Chapter 767, Health and |
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187 | 187 | | Safety Code; |
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188 | 188 | | (C) a license under Chapter 202, Occupations |
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189 | 189 | | Code; |
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190 | 190 | | (D) [(C)] a license under Chapter 401, |
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191 | 191 | | Occupations Code; |
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192 | 192 | | (E) [(D)] a license under Chapter 402, |
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193 | 193 | | Occupations Code; or |
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194 | 194 | | (F) [(E)] an instructor license or motorcycle |
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195 | 195 | | school license under Chapter 662, Transportation Code; |
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196 | 196 | | (2) a person who is: |
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197 | 197 | | (A) an applicant for or the holder of a license |
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198 | 198 | | under Chapter 91, Labor Code; or |
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199 | 199 | | (B) a controlling person, as defined by Chapter |
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200 | 200 | | 91, Labor Code, of an entity described by Paragraph (A); or |
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201 | 201 | | (3) a person who: |
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202 | 202 | | (A) is an applicant for or the holder of a license |
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203 | 203 | | under Chapter 455, Occupations Code; or |
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204 | 204 | | (B) has an interest described under Section |
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205 | 205 | | 455.1525(e), Occupations Code, in an entity described by Paragraph |
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206 | 206 | | (A). |
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207 | 207 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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208 | 208 | | amended by adding Section 411.0975 to read as follows: |
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209 | 209 | | Sec. 411.0975. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD |
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210 | 210 | | INFORMATION: SWIM INSTRUCTION OPERATORS. (a) In this section, |
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211 | 211 | | "swim instruction operator" means a person who holds a license |
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212 | 212 | | under Chapter 767, Health and Safety Code, to operate as a swim |
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213 | 213 | | instruction operator. |
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214 | 214 | | (b) A swim instruction operator may obtain state criminal |
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215 | 215 | | history record information from the department for an applicant for |
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216 | 216 | | employment with or volunteer of the operator. |
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217 | 217 | | (c) Criminal history record information obtained by a swim |
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218 | 218 | | instruction operator in the original form or any subsequent form: |
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219 | 219 | | (1) may not be released to any person except the person |
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220 | 220 | | who is the subject of the information; |
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221 | 221 | | (2) is not subject to disclosure as provided by |
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222 | 222 | | Chapter 552; and |
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223 | 223 | | (3) shall be destroyed by the operator after the |
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224 | 224 | | information is used for the authorized purpose. |
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225 | 225 | | SECTION 4. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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226 | 226 | | of this Act, the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall |
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227 | 227 | | adopt rules necessary to implement Chapter 767, Health and Safety |
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228 | 228 | | Code, as added by this Act. |
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229 | 229 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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