Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1889 Compare Versions

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11 89R1505 KJE-D
22 By: A. Davis of Dallas H.B. No. 1889
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public
1010 school finance system.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 48.005, Education Code, is amended to
1313 read as follows:
1414 Sec. 48.005. AVERAGE ENROLLMENT [DAILY ATTENDANCE]. (a)
1515 In this chapter, average enrollment [daily attendance] is:
1616 (1) the average number of students enrolled in the
1717 school district during a school year [quotient of the sum of
1818 attendance for each day of the minimum number of days of instruction
1919 as described under Section 25.081(a) divided by the minimum number
2020 of days of instruction;
2121 [(2) for a district that operates under a flexible
2222 year program under Section 29.0821, the quotient of the sum of
2323 attendance for each actual day of instruction as permitted by
2424 Section 29.0821(b)(1) divided by the number of actual days of
2525 instruction as permitted by Section 29.0821(b)(1);
2626 [(3) for a district that operates under a flexible
2727 school day program under Section 29.0822, the average daily
2828 attendance as calculated by the commissioner in accordance with
2929 Sections 29.0822(d) and (d-1)]; or
3030 (2) [(4)] for a district that operates a half-day
3131 program or a full-day program under Section 29.153(c), one-half of
3232 the average enrollment [daily attendance] calculated under
3333 Subdivision (1).
3434 (b) A school district that experiences a decline of two
3535 percent or more in average enrollment [daily attendance] shall be
3636 funded on the basis of:
3737 (1) the actual average enrollment [daily attendance]
3838 of the preceding school year, if the decline is the result of the
3939 closing or reduction in personnel of a military base; or
4040 (2) subject to Subsection (e), an average enrollment
4141 [daily attendance] not to exceed 98 percent of the actual average
4242 enrollment [daily attendance] of the preceding school year, if the
4343 decline is not the result of the closing or reduction in personnel
4444 of a military base.
4545 (c) The commissioner shall adjust the average enrollment
4646 [daily attendance] of a school district that has a significant
4747 percentage of students who are migratory children as defined by 20
4848 U.S.C. Section 6399.
4949 (d) The commissioner may adjust the average enrollment
5050 [daily attendance] of a school district in which a disaster, flood,
5151 extreme weather condition, fuel curtailment, or other calamity has
5252 a significant effect on the district's enrollment [attendance]. In
5353 addition to providing the adjustment for the amount of
5454 instructional days during the semester in which the calamity first
5555 occurred, an adjustment under this section may only be provided
5656 based on a particular calamity for an additional amount of
5757 instructional days equivalent to one school year. The commissioner
5858 may divide the adjustment between two consecutive school years.
5959 (e) For each school year, the commissioner shall adjust the
6060 average enrollment [daily attendance] of school districts that are
6161 entitled to funding on the basis of an adjusted average enrollment
6262 [daily attendance] under Subsection (b)(2) so that:
6363 (1) all districts are funded on the basis of the same
6464 percentage of the preceding year's actual average enrollment [daily
6565 attendance]; and
6666 (2) the total cost to the state does not exceed the
6767 amount specifically appropriated for that year for purposes of
6868 Subsection (b)(2).
6969 (f) An open-enrollment charter school is not entitled to
7070 funding based on an adjustment under Subsection (b)(2).
7171 (g) If a student may receive course credit toward the
7272 student's high school academic requirements and toward the
7373 student's higher education academic requirements for a single
7474 course, including a course provided under Section 28.009 by a
7575 public institution of higher education, the time during which the
7676 student attends the course shall be counted as part of the minimum
7777 number of instructional hours required for a student to be
7878 considered a full-time student in average enrollment [daily
7979 attendance] for purposes of this section.
8080 [(g-1) The commissioner shall adopt rules to calculate
8181 average daily attendance for students participating in a blended
8282 learning program in which classroom instruction is supplemented
8383 with applied workforce learning opportunities, including
8484 participation of students in internships, externships, and
8585 apprenticeships.]
8686 (h) Time [Subject to rules adopted by the commissioner under
8787 Section 48.007(b), time] that a student participates in an
8888 off-campus instructional program provided by an entity other than a
8989 school district or open-enrollment charter school and approved by
9090 the commissioner in accordance with commissioner rule [under
9191 Section 48.007(a)] shall be counted as part of the minimum number of
9292 instructional hours required for a student to be considered a
9393 full-time student in average enrollment [daily attendance] for
9494 purposes of this section.
9595 (i) A district or a charter school operating under Chapter
9696 12 that operates a prekindergarten program is eligible to receive
9797 one-half of average enrollment [daily attendance] under Subsection
9898 (a) if the district's or charter school's prekindergarten program
9999 provides at least 32,400 minutes of instructional time to students.
100100 (j) A district or charter school is eligible to earn full
101101 average enrollment [daily attendance] under Subsection (a) if the
102102 district or school provides at least 43,200 minutes of
103103 instructional time to students enrolled in:
104104 (1) a dropout recovery school or program operating
105105 under Section 12.1141(c) or Section 39.0548;
106106 (2) an alternative education program operating under
107107 Section 37.008;
108108 (3) a school program located at a day treatment
109109 facility, residential treatment facility, psychiatric hospital, or
110110 medical hospital;
111111 (4) a school program offered at a correctional
112112 facility; or
113113 (5) a school operating under Subchapter G, Chapter 12.
114114 (k) A charter school operating under a charter granted under
115115 Chapter 12 before January 1, 2015, is eligible to earn full average
116116 enrollment [daily attendance] under Subsection (a), as that
117117 subsection existed immediately before January 1, 2015, for:
118118 (1) all campuses of the charter school operating
119119 before January 1, 2015; and
120120 (2) any campus or site expansion approved on or after
121121 January 1, 2015, provided that the charter school received an
122122 academic accountability performance rating of C or higher, and the
123123 campus or site expansion is approved by the commissioner.
124124 (l) A school district campus or charter school described by
125125 Subsection (j) may operate more than one program and be eligible for
126126 full average enrollment [daily attendance] for each program if the
127127 programs operated by the district campus or charter school satisfy
128128 all applicable state and federal requirements.
129129 (m) The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to
130130 implement this section, including rules that:
131131 (1) determine the method to calculate the average
132132 number of students enrolled in a school district during a school
133133 year;
134134 (2) establish the minimum amount of instructional time
135135 per day that allows a school district or charter school to be
136136 eligible for full average enrollment [daily attendance], which may
137137 differ based on the instructional program offered by the district
138138 or charter school;
139139 (3) [(2)] establish the requirements necessary for a
140140 school district or charter school to be eligible for one-half of
141141 average enrollment [daily attendance], which may differ based on
142142 the instructional program offered by the district or charter
143143 school;
144144 (4) [(3)] proportionally reduce the average
145145 enrollment [daily attendance] for a school district if any campus
146146 or instructional program in the district provides fewer than the
147147 required minimum minutes of instruction to students; and
148148 (5) [(4)] allow a grade or course repeated under
149149 Section 28.02124 to qualify for average enrollment [daily
150150 attendance] even if the student previously passed or earned credit
151151 for the grade or course, if the grade or course would otherwise be
152152 eligible.
153153 (n) The rules adopted under Subsection (m)(1) must include a
154154 requirement that the agency use a school district's total
155155 enrollment on the last Friday of October and March for purposes of
156156 estimating the district's average enrollment for that school year.
157157 (o) To assist school districts in implementing this section
158158 as amended by H.B. 2442, [Acts of the] 85th Legislature, Regular
159159 Session, 2017, the commissioner may waive a requirement of this
160160 section or adopt rules to implement this section.
161161 SECTION 2. Section 7.062(a), Education Code, is amended to
162162 read as follows:
163163 (a) In this section, "wealth per student" means a school
164164 district's taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter
165165 M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if applicable, Section 48.258,
166166 divided by the district's average enrollment [daily attendance] as
167167 determined under Section 48.005.
168168 SECTION 3. Section 11.052(f), Education Code, is amended to
169169 read as follows:
170170 (f) If single-member trustee districts are adopted or
171171 approved as provided by this section, the board shall divide the
172172 school district into the appropriate number of trustee districts,
173173 based on the number of members of the board that are to be elected
174174 from single-member trustee districts, and shall number each trustee
175175 district. The trustee districts must be compact and contiguous and
176176 must be as nearly as practicable of equal population. In a district
177177 with 150,000 or more students in average enrollment [daily
178178 attendance], the boundary of a trustee district may not cross a
179179 county election precinct boundary except at a point at which the
180180 boundary of the school district crosses the county election
181181 precinct boundary. Trustee districts must be drawn not later than
182182 the 90th day before the date of the first election of trustees from
183183 those districts.
184184 SECTION 4. Sections 12.106(a), (a-2), and (d), Education
185185 Code, are amended to read as follows:
186186 (a) A charter holder is entitled to receive for the
187187 open-enrollment charter school funding under Chapter 48 equal to
188188 the amount of funding per student in weighted average enrollment
189189 [daily attendance], excluding the adjustment under Section 48.052,
190190 the funding under Sections 48.101, 48.110, 48.111, and 48.112, and
191191 enrichment funding under Section 48.202(a), to which the charter
192192 holder would be entitled for the school under Chapter 48 if the
193193 school were a school district without a tier one local share for
194194 purposes of Section 48.266.
195195 (a-2) In addition to the funding provided by Subsection (a),
196196 a charter holder is entitled to receive for the open-enrollment
197197 charter school an allotment per student in average enrollment
198198 [daily attendance] in an amount equal to the difference between:
199199 (1) the product of:
200200 (A) the quotient of:
201201 (i) the total amount of funding provided to
202202 eligible school districts under Section 48.101(b) or (c); and
203203 (ii) the total number of students in
204204 average enrollment [daily attendance] in school districts that
205205 receive an allotment under Section 48.101(b) or (c); and
206206 (B) the sum of one and the quotient of:
207207 (i) the total number of students in average
208208 enrollment [daily attendance] in school districts that receive an
209209 allotment under Section 48.101(b) or (c); and
210210 (ii) the total number of students in
211211 average enrollment [daily attendance] in school districts
212212 statewide; and
213213 (2) $125.
214214 (d) Subject to Subsection (e), in addition to other amounts
215215 provided by this section, a charter holder is entitled to receive,
216216 for the open-enrollment charter school, funding per student in
217217 average enrollment [daily attendance] in an amount equal to the
218218 guaranteed level of state and local funds per student per cent of
219219 tax effort under Section 46.032(a) multiplied by the lesser of:
220220 (1) the state average interest and sinking fund tax
221221 rate imposed by school districts for the current year; or
222222 (2) a rate that would result in a total amount to which
223223 charter schools are entitled under this subsection for the current
224224 year equal to $60 million.
225225 SECTION 5. Sections 12.263(a), (b), and (c), Education
226226 Code, are amended to read as follows:
227227 (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, funding
228228 for an adult education program operated under a charter granted
229229 under this subchapter is an amount per participant through the
230230 Foundation School Program equal to the amount of state funding per
231231 student in weighted average enrollment [daily attendance] that
232232 would be allocated under the Foundation School Program for the
233233 student's enrollment [attendance] at an open-enrollment charter
234234 school in accordance with Section 12.106.
235235 (b) For purposes of determining the average enrollment
236236 [daily attendance] of an adult education program operated under a
237237 charter granted under this subchapter, a student is considered to
238238 be in average enrollment [daily attendance, with a 100 percent
239239 attendance rate,] for:
240240 (1) all of the instructional days of the school year,
241241 if the student is enrolled for at least 75 percent of the school
242242 year;
243243 (2) half of the instructional days of the school year,
244244 if the student is enrolled for at least 50 percent but less than 75
245245 percent of the school year;
246246 (3) a quarter of the instructional days of the school
247247 year, if the student is enrolled for at least 25 percent but less
248248 than 50 percent of the school year; or
249249 (4) one-tenth of the instructional days of the school
250250 year, if the student is enrolled for at least 10 percent but less
251251 than 25 percent of the school year.
252252 (c) A student enrolled in an adult education program
253253 operated under a charter granted under this subchapter for less
254254 than 10 percent of a school year may not be counted toward the adult
255255 education program's average enrollment [daily attendance] for that
256256 school year.
257257 SECTION 6. Section 13.051(c), Education Code, is amended to
258258 read as follows:
259259 (c) Territory that does not have residents may be detached
260260 from a school district and annexed to another school district if:
261261 (1) the total taxable value of the property in the
262262 territory according to the most recent certified appraisal roll for
263263 each school district is not greater than:
264264 (A) five percent of the district's taxable value
265265 of all property in that district as determined under Subchapter M,
266266 Chapter 403, Government Code; and
267267 (B) $5,000 property value per student in average
268268 enrollment [daily attendance] as determined under Section 48.005;
269269 and
270270 (2) the school district from which the property will
271271 be detached does not own any real property located in the territory.
272272 SECTION 7. Section 13.102, Education Code, is amended to
273273 read as follows:
274274 Sec. 13.102. MINIMUM AREA AND ENROLLMENT [ATTENDANCE]
275275 REQUIREMENTS. A new district may not be created with an area of
276276 less than nine square miles or fewer than 8,000 students in average
277277 enrollment [daily attendance], and a district may not be reduced to
278278 an area of less than nine square miles or fewer than 8,000 students
279279 in average enrollment [daily attendance].
280280 SECTION 8. Section 13.283, Education Code, is amended to
281281 read as follows:
282282 Sec. 13.283. PAYMENTS REDUCED. The incentive aid payments
283283 shall be reduced in direct proportion to any reduction in the
284284 average enrollment [daily attendance] as determined under Section
285285 48.005 of the reorganized school district for the preceding year.
286286 SECTION 9. Section 19.009(d-2), Education Code, is amended
287287 to read as follows:
288288 (d-2) Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year, the
289289 district shall increase the monthly salary of each classroom
290290 teacher, full-time speech pathologist, full-time librarian,
291291 full-time school counselor certified under Subchapter B, Chapter
292292 21, and full-time school nurse employed by the district by the
293293 greater of:
294294 (1) $80; or
295295 (2) the maximum uniform amount that, when combined
296296 with any resulting increases in the amount of contributions made by
297297 the district for social security coverage for the specified
298298 employees or by the district on behalf of the specified employees
299299 under Section 825.405, Government Code, may be provided using an
300300 amount equal to the product of $60 multiplied by the number of
301301 students in weighted average enrollment [daily attendance] in the
302302 district during the 2009-2010 school year.
303303 SECTION 10. Section 25.038, Education Code, is amended to
304304 read as follows:
305305 Sec. 25.038. TUITION FEE FOR TRANSFER STUDENTS. The
306306 receiving school district may charge a tuition fee to the extent
307307 that the district's actual expenditure per student in average
308308 enrollment [daily attendance], as determined by its board of
309309 trustees, exceeds the sum the district benefits from state aid
310310 sources as provided by Section 25.037. However, unless a tuition
311311 fee is prescribed and set out in a transfer agreement before its
312312 execution by the parties, an increase in tuition charge may not be
313313 made for the year of that transfer that exceeds the tuition charge,
314314 if any, of the preceding school year.
315315 SECTION 11. Section 25.045(c), Education Code, is amended
316316 to read as follows:
317317 (c) A student who transfers to another school district under
318318 this section may not be charged tuition. The student is included in
319319 the average enrollment [daily attendance] of the district in which
320320 the student attends school.
321321 SECTION 12. Sections 25.081(e) and (f), Education Code, are
322322 amended to read as follows:
323323 (e) A school district or education program is exempt from
324324 the minimum minutes of operation requirement if the district's or
325325 program's average enrollment [daily attendance] is calculated
326326 under Section 48.005(j).
327327 (f) The commissioner may proportionally reduce the amount
328328 of funding a district receives under Chapter 46, 48, or 49 and the
329329 average enrollment [daily attendance] calculation for the district
330330 if the district operates on a calendar that provides fewer minutes
331331 of operation than required under Subsection (a).
332332 SECTION 13. Section 25.087(d), Education Code, is amended
333333 to read as follows:
334334 (d) A student whose absence is excused under Subsection (b),
335335 (b-1), (b-2), (b-4), (b-5), (b-7), (b-8), or (c) may not be
336336 penalized for that absence and shall be counted as if the student
337337 attended school for purposes of funding under Chapter 48
338338 [calculating the average daily attendance of students in the school
339339 district]. A student whose absence is excused under Subsection (b),
340340 (b-1), (b-2), (b-4), (b-5), (b-7), (b-8), or (c) shall be allowed a
341341 reasonable time to make up school work missed on those days. If the
342342 student satisfactorily completes the school work, the day of
343343 absence shall be counted as a day of compulsory attendance.
344344 SECTION 14. Section 25.111, Education Code, is amended to
345345 read as follows:
346346 Sec. 25.111. STUDENT/TEACHER RATIOS. Except as provided by
347347 Section 25.112, each school district must employ a sufficient
348348 number of teachers certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, to
349349 maintain an average ratio of not less than one teacher for each 20
350350 students in average enrollment [daily attendance].
351351 SECTION 15. Sections 25.112(a) and (b), Education Code, are
352352 amended to read as follows:
353353 (a) Except as otherwise authorized by this section, a school
354354 district may not enroll more than 22 students in a prekindergarten,
355355 kindergarten, first, second, third, or fourth grade class. That
356356 limitation does not apply during:
357357 (1) any 12-week period of the school year selected by
358358 the district, in the case of a district whose average enrollment
359359 [daily attendance] is adjusted under Section 48.005(c); or
360360 (2) the last 12 weeks of any school year in the case of
361361 any other district.
362362 (b) Not later than the 30th day after the first day of the
363363 12-week period for which a district whose average enrollment [daily
364364 attendance] is adjusted under Section 48.005(c) is claiming an
365365 exemption under Subsection (a), the district shall notify the
366366 commissioner in writing that the district is claiming an exemption
367367 for the period stated in the notice.
368368 SECTION 16. Section 29.008(b), Education Code, is amended
369369 to read as follows:
370370 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), costs of an
371371 approved contract for residential placement may be paid from a
372372 combination of federal, state, and local funds. The local share of
373373 the total contract cost for each student is that portion of the
374374 local tax effort that exceeds the district's local fund assignment
375375 under Section 48.256, divided by the average enrollment [daily
376376 attendance] in the district. If the contract involves a private
377377 facility, the state share of the total contract cost is that amount
378378 remaining after subtracting the local share. If the contract
379379 involves a public facility, the state share is that amount
380380 remaining after subtracting the local share from the portion of the
381381 contract that involves the costs of instructional and related
382382 services. For purposes of this subsection, "local tax effort"
383383 means the total amount of money generated by taxes imposed for debt
384384 service and maintenance and operation less any amounts paid into a
385385 tax increment fund under Chapter 311, Tax Code.
386386 SECTION 17. Section 29.014(b), Education Code, is amended
387387 to read as follows:
388388 (b) A school district to which this section applies may
389389 operate an extended year program for a period not to exceed 45 days.
390390 [The district's average daily attendance shall be computed for the
391391 regular school year plus the extended year.]
392392 SECTION 18. Section 29.081(f), Education Code, is amended
393393 to read as follows:
394394 (f) The commissioner shall include a student who
395395 successfully completes a course offered through a program under
396396 Subsection (e) in the computation of the district's or school's
397397 average enrollment [daily attendance] for funding purposes. [For a
398398 student who successfully completes a remote course offered through
399399 the program, the commissioner shall include the student in the
400400 computation of the district's or school's average daily attendance
401401 with an attendance rate equal to:
402402 [(1) the district's or school's average attendance
403403 rate for students successfully completing a course offered in
404404 person under the program; or
405405 [(2) if the district or school does not offer courses
406406 in person under the program, the statewide average attendance rate
407407 for students successfully completing a course offered in person
408408 under a program under Subsection (e).]
409409 SECTION 19. Section 29.0822(d), Education Code, is amended
410410 to read as follows:
411411 (d) The commissioner may adopt rules for the administration
412412 of this section, including rules establishing application
413413 requirements. [Subject to Subsection (d-1), the commissioner shall
414414 calculate average daily attendance for students served under this
415415 section. The commissioner shall allow accumulations of hours of
416416 instruction for students whose schedule would not otherwise allow
417417 full state funding. Funding under this subsection shall be
418418 determined based on the number of instructional days in the school
419419 district calendar and a seven-hour school day, but attendance may
420420 be cumulated over a school year, including any summer or vacation
421421 session. The attendance of students who accumulate less than the
422422 number of attendance hours required under this subsection shall be
423423 proportionately reduced for funding purposes. The commissioner
424424 may:
425425 [(1) set maximum funding amounts for an individual
426426 course under this section; and
427427 [(2) limit funding for the attendance of a student
428428 described by Subsection (a)(3) in a course under this section to
429429 funding only for the attendance necessary for the student to earn
430430 class credit that, as a result of attendance requirements under
431431 Section 25.092, the student would not otherwise be able to receive
432432 without retaking the class.]
433433 SECTION 20. Section 29.184(b), Education Code, is amended
434434 to read as follows:
435435 (b) A student who attends career and technology classes at
436436 another school under a contract authorized by Subsection (a) is
437437 included in the average enrollment [daily attendance] of the
438438 district in which the student is regularly enrolled.
439439 SECTION 21. Sections 29.203(a) and (c), Education Code, are
440440 amended to read as follows:
441441 (a) A student who under this subchapter uses a public
442442 education grant to attend a public school in a school district other
443443 than the district in which the student resides is included in the
444444 average enrollment [daily attendance] of the district in which the
445445 student attends school.
446446 (c) A school district is entitled to additional facilities
447447 assistance under Section 48.301 if the district agrees to:
448448 (1) accept a number of students using public education
449449 grants that is at least one percent of the district's average
450450 enrollment [daily attendance] for the preceding school year; and
451451 (2) provide services to each student until the student
452452 either voluntarily decides to attend a school in a different
453453 district or graduates from high school.
454454 SECTION 22. Section 29.403(b), Education Code, is amended
455455 to read as follows:
456456 (b) A student who is enrolled in a program under this
457457 subchapter is included in determining the average enrollment [daily
458458 attendance] under Section 48.005 of the partnering school district.
459459 SECTION 23. Section 29.457(a), Education Code, is amended
460460 to read as follows:
461461 (a) In addition to other funding to which a school district
462462 is entitled under this code, each district in which alleged
463463 offender residents attend school is entitled to an annual allotment
464464 of $5,100 for each resident in average enrollment [daily
465465 attendance] or a different amount for any year provided by
466466 appropriation.
467467 SECTION 24. Section 29.912(c), Education Code, is amended
468468 to read as follows:
469469 (c) The program must enable an eligible school district that
470470 has fewer than 1,600 students in average enrollment [daily
471471 attendance] to partner with at least one other school district
472472 located within a distance of 100 miles to offer a broader array of
473473 robust college and career pathways. Each partnership must:
474474 (1) offer college and career pathways that align with
475475 regional labor market projections for high-wage, high-demand
476476 careers; and
477477 (2) be managed by a coordinating entity that:
478478 (A) has or will have at the time students are
479479 served under the partnership the capacity to effectively coordinate
480480 the partnership;
481481 (B) has entered into a performance agreement
482482 approved by the board of trustees of each partnering school
483483 district that confers on the coordinating entity the same authority
484484 with respect to pathways offered under the partnership provided to
485485 an entity that contracts to operate a district campus under Section
486486 11.174;
487487 (C) is an eligible entity as defined by Section
488488 12.101(a); and
489489 (D) has on the entity's governing board as either
490490 voting or ex officio members, or has on an advisory body,
491491 representatives of each partnering school district and members of
492492 regional higher education and workforce organizations.
493493 SECTION 25. Section 30.003(b), Education Code, is amended
494494 to read as follows:
495495 (b) If the student is admitted to the school for a full-time
496496 program for the equivalent of two long semesters, the district's
497497 share of the cost is an amount equal to the dollar amount of
498498 maintenance and debt service taxes imposed by the district for that
499499 year divided by the district's average enrollment [daily
500500 attendance] for the preceding year.
501501 SECTION 26. Section 30.102(a), Education Code, is amended
502502 to read as follows:
503503 (a) The Texas Juvenile Justice Department is entitled to
504504 receive the state available school fund apportionment based on the
505505 average enrollment [daily attendance] in the department's
506506 educational programs of students who are at least three years of age
507507 and not older than 21 years of age.
508508 SECTION 27. Section 30A.151(f), Education Code, is amended
509509 to read as follows:
510510 (f) For a full-time electronic course program offered
511511 through the state virtual school network for a grade level at or
512512 above grade level three but not above grade level eight, a school
513513 district or open-enrollment charter school is entitled to receive
514514 federal, state, and local funding for a student enrolled in the
515515 program in an amount equal to the funding the district or school
516516 would otherwise receive for a student enrolled in the district or
517517 school. [The district or school may calculate the average daily
518518 attendance of a student enrolled in the program based on:
519519 [(1) hours of contact with the student;
520520 [(2) the student's successful completion of a course;
521521 or
522522 [(3) a method approved by the commissioner.]
523523 SECTION 28. Section 33.157, Education Code, is amended to
524524 read as follows:
525525 Sec. 33.157. PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAM. An elementary or
526526 secondary school receiving funding under Section 33.156 shall
527527 participate in a local Communities In Schools program if the number
528528 of students enrolled in the school who are at risk of dropping out
529529 of school is equal to at least 10 percent of the number of students
530530 in average enrollment [daily attendance] at the school, as
531531 determined by the agency.
532532 SECTION 29. Section 37.0061, Education Code, is amended to
533533 read as follows:
534534 Sec. 37.0061. FUNDING FOR ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION SERVICES IN
535535 JUVENILE RESIDENTIAL FACILITIES. A school district that provides
536536 education services to pre-adjudicated and post-adjudicated
537537 students who are confined by court order in a juvenile residential
538538 facility operated by a juvenile board is entitled to count such
539539 students in the district's average enrollment [daily attendance]
540540 for purposes of receipt of state funds under the Foundation School
541541 Program. If the district has a local revenue level greater than the
542542 guaranteed local revenue level but less than the level established
543543 under Section 48.257, the district in which the student is enrolled
544544 on the date a court orders the student to be confined to a juvenile
545545 residential facility shall transfer to the district providing
546546 education services an amount equal to the difference between the
547547 average Foundation School Program costs per student of the district
548548 providing education services and the sum of the state aid and the
549549 money from the available school fund received by the district that
550550 is attributable to the student for the portion of the school year
551551 for which the district provides education services to the student.
552552 SECTION 30. Section 37.008(f), Education Code, is amended
553553 to read as follows:
554554 (f) A student removed to a disciplinary alternative
555555 education program is counted in computing the average enrollment
556556 [daily attendance] of students in the district [for the student's
557557 time in actual attendance in the program].
558558 SECTION 31. Section 37.011(a-4), Education Code, is amended
559559 to read as follows:
560560 (a-4) A school district located in a county considered to be
561561 a county with a population of 125,000 or less under Subsection (a-3)
562562 shall provide educational services to a student who is expelled
563563 from school under this chapter. The district is entitled to count
564564 the student in the district's average enrollment [daily attendance]
565565 for purposes of receipt of state funds under the Foundation School
566566 Program. An educational placement under this section may include:
567567 (1) the district's disciplinary alternative education
568568 program; or
569569 (2) a contracted placement with:
570570 (A) another school district;
571571 (B) an open-enrollment charter school;
572572 (C) an institution of higher education;
573573 (D) an adult literacy council; or
574574 (E) a community organization that can provide an
575575 educational program that allows the student to complete the credits
576576 required for high school graduation.
577577 SECTION 32. Sections 39.027(c) and (f), Education Code, are
578578 amended to read as follows:
579579 (c) The commissioner shall develop and adopt a process for
580580 reviewing the exemption process of a school district or shared
581581 services arrangement that gives an exemption under Subsection
582582 (a)(1) as follows:
583583 (1) to more than five percent of the students in the
584584 special education program, in the case of a district or shared
585585 services arrangement with an average enrollment [daily attendance]
586586 of at least 1,600;
587587 (2) to more than 10 percent of the students in the
588588 special education program, in the case of a district or shared
589589 services arrangement with an average enrollment [daily attendance]
590590 of at least 190 and not more than 1,599; or
591591 (3) to the greater of more than 10 percent of the
592592 students in the special education program or to at least five
593593 students in the special education program, in the case of a district
594594 or shared services arrangement with an average enrollment [daily
595595 attendance] of not more than 189.
596596 (f) In this section, "average enrollment [daily
597597 attendance]" is computed in the manner provided by Section 48.005.
598598 SECTION 33. Section 39.053(g-1), Education Code, is amended
599599 to read as follows:
600600 (g-1) In computing dropout and completion rates such as high
601601 school graduation rates under Subsection (c)(1)(B)(ix), the
602602 commissioner shall exclude:
603603 (1) students who are ordered by a court to attend a
604604 high school equivalency certificate program but who have not yet
605605 earned a high school equivalency certificate;
606606 (2) students who were previously reported to the state
607607 as dropouts, including a student who is reported as a dropout,
608608 reenrolls, and drops out again, regardless of the number of times of
609609 reenrollment and dropping out;
610610 (3) students in attendance who are not in membership
611611 for purposes of average enrollment [daily attendance];
612612 (4) students whose initial enrollment in a school in
613613 the United States in grades 7 through 12 was as an unschooled asylee
614614 or refugee as defined by Section 39.027(a-1);
615615 (5) students who are detained at a county
616616 pre-adjudication or post-adjudication juvenile detention facility
617617 and:
618618 (A) in the district exclusively as a function of
619619 having been detained at the facility but are otherwise not students
620620 of the district in which the facility is located; or
621621 (B) provided services by an open-enrollment
622622 charter school exclusively as the result of having been detained at
623623 the facility;
624624 (6) students who are incarcerated in state jails and
625625 federal penitentiaries as adults and as persons certified to stand
626626 trial as adults; and
627627 (7) students who have suffered a condition, injury, or
628628 illness that requires substantial medical care and leaves the
629629 student:
630630 (A) unable to attend school; and
631631 (B) assigned to a medical or residential
632632 treatment facility.
633633 SECTION 34. Section 39.262(a), Education Code, is amended
634634 to read as follows:
635635 (a) The governor may present a financial award to the
636636 schools or districts that the commissioner determines have
637637 demonstrated the highest levels of sustained success or the
638638 greatest improvement in achieving the education goals. For each
639639 student in average enrollment [daily attendance], each of those
640640 schools or districts is entitled to an amount set for the award for
641641 which the school or district is selected by the commissioner,
642642 subject to any limitation set by the commissioner on the total
643643 amount that may be awarded to a school or district.
644644 SECTION 35. Section 43.001(c), Education Code, is amended
645645 to read as follows:
646646 (c) The term "scholastic population" in Subsection (b) or
647647 any other law governing the apportionment, distribution, and
648648 transfer of the available school fund means all students of school
649649 age [enrolled] in average enrollment [daily attendance] the
650650 preceding school year in the public elementary and high school
651651 grades of school districts within or under the jurisdiction of a
652652 county of this state.
653653 SECTION 36. Section 44.004(c), Education Code, is amended
654654 to read as follows:
655655 (c) The notice of public meeting to discuss and adopt the
656656 budget and the proposed tax rate may not be smaller than one-quarter
657657 page of a standard-size or a tabloid-size newspaper, and the
658658 headline on the notice must be in 18-point or larger type. Subject
659659 to Subsection (d), the notice must:
660660 (1) contain a statement in the following form:
661661 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING TO DISCUSS BUDGET AND PROPOSED TAX RATE
662662 "The (name of school district) will hold a public meeting at
663663 (time, date, year) in (name of room, building, physical location,
664664 city, state). The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the school
665665 district's budget that will determine the tax rate that will be
666666 adopted. Public participation in the discussion is invited." The
667667 statement of the purpose of the meeting must be in bold type. In
668668 reduced type, the notice must state: "The tax rate that is
669669 ultimately adopted at this meeting or at a separate meeting at a
670670 later date may not exceed the proposed rate shown below unless the
671671 district publishes a revised notice containing the same information
672672 and comparisons set out below and holds another public meeting to
673673 discuss the revised notice." In addition, in reduced type, the
674674 notice must state: "Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to
675675 your local property tax database on which you can easily access
676676 information regarding your property taxes, including information
677677 about proposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each
678678 entity that taxes your property.";
679679 (2) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
680680 Budget with Last Year's Budget," which must show the difference,
681681 expressed as a percent increase or decrease, as applicable, in the
682682 amounts budgeted for the preceding fiscal year and the amount
683683 budgeted for the fiscal year that begins in the current tax year for
684684 each of the following:
685685 (A) maintenance and operations;
686686 (B) debt service; and
687687 (C) total expenditures;
688688 (3) contain a section entitled "Total Appraised Value
689689 and Total Taxable Value," which must show the total appraised value
690690 and the total taxable value of all property and the total appraised
691691 value and the total taxable value of new property taxable by the
692692 district in the preceding tax year and the current tax year as
693693 calculated under Section 26.04, Tax Code;
694694 (4) contain a statement of the total amount of the
695695 outstanding and unpaid bonded indebtedness of the school district;
696696 (5) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
697697 Rates with Last Year's Rates," which must:
698698 (A) show in rows the tax rates described by
699699 Subparagraphs (i)-(iii), expressed as amounts per $100 valuation of
700700 property, for columns entitled "Maintenance & Operations,"
701701 "Interest & Sinking Fund," and "Total," which is the sum of
702702 "Maintenance & Operations" and "Interest & Sinking Fund":
703703 (i) the school district's "Last Year's
704704 Rate";
705705 (ii) the "Rate to Maintain Same Level of
706706 Maintenance & Operations Revenue & Pay Debt Service," which:
707707 (a) in the case of "Maintenance &
708708 Operations," is the tax rate that, when applied to the current
709709 taxable value for the district, as certified by the chief appraiser
710710 under Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to reflect changes
711711 made by the chief appraiser as of the time the notice is prepared,
712712 would impose taxes in an amount that, when added to state funds to
713713 be distributed to the district under Chapter 48, would provide the
714714 same amount of maintenance and operations taxes and state funds
715715 distributed under Chapter 48 per student in average enrollment
716716 [daily attendance] for the applicable school year that was
717717 available to the district in the preceding school year; and
718718 (b) in the case of "Interest & Sinking
719719 Fund," is the tax rate that, when applied to the current taxable
720720 value for the district, as certified by the chief appraiser under
721721 Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to reflect changes made by
722722 the chief appraiser as of the time the notice is prepared, and when
723723 multiplied by the district's anticipated collection rate, would
724724 impose taxes in an amount that, when added to state funds to be
725725 distributed to the district under Chapter 46 and any excess taxes
726726 collected to service the district's debt during the preceding tax
727727 year but not used for that purpose during that year, would provide
728728 the amount required to service the district's debt; and
729729 (iii) the "Proposed Rate";
730730 (B) contain fourth and fifth columns aligned with
731731 the columns required by Paragraph (A) that show, for each row
732732 required by Paragraph (A):
733733 (i) the "Local Revenue per Student," which
734734 is computed by multiplying the district's total taxable value of
735735 property, as certified by the chief appraiser for the applicable
736736 school year under Section 26.01, Tax Code, and as adjusted to
737737 reflect changes made by the chief appraiser as of the time the
738738 notice is prepared, by the total tax rate, and dividing the product
739739 by the number of students in average enrollment [daily attendance]
740740 in the district for the applicable school year; and
741741 (ii) the "State Revenue per Student," which
742742 is computed by determining the amount of state aid received or to be
743743 received by the district under Chapters 43, 46, and 48 and dividing
744744 that amount by the number of students in average enrollment [daily
745745 attendance] in the district for the applicable school year; and
746746 (C) contain an asterisk after each calculation
747747 for "Interest & Sinking Fund" and a footnote to the section that, in
748748 reduced type, states "The Interest & Sinking Fund tax revenue is
749749 used to pay for bonded indebtedness on construction, equipment, or
750750 both. The bonds, and the tax rate necessary to pay those bonds, were
751751 approved by the voters of this district.";
752752 (6) contain a section entitled "Comparison of Proposed
753753 Levy with Last Year's Levy on Average Residence," which must:
754754 (A) show in rows the information described by
755755 Subparagraphs (i)-(iv), rounded to the nearest dollar, for columns
756756 entitled "Last Year" and "This Year":
757757 (i) "Average Market Value of Residences,"
758758 determined using the same group of residences for each year;
759759 (ii) "Average Taxable Value of Residences,"
760760 determined after taking into account the limitation on the
761761 appraised value of residences under Section 23.23, Tax Code, and
762762 after subtracting all homestead exemptions applicable in each year,
763763 other than exemptions available only to disabled persons or persons
764764 65 years of age or older or their surviving spouses, and using the
765765 same group of residences for each year;
766766 (iii) "Last Year's Rate Versus Proposed
767767 Rate per $100 Value"; and
768768 (iv) "Taxes Due on Average Residence,"
769769 determined using the same group of residences for each year; and
770770 (B) contain the following information: "Increase
771771 (Decrease) in Taxes" expressed in dollars and cents, which is
772772 computed by subtracting the "Taxes Due on Average Residence" for
773773 the preceding tax year from the "Taxes Due on Average Residence" for
774774 the current tax year;
775775 (7) contain the following statement in bold print:
776776 "Under state law, the dollar amount of school taxes imposed on the
777777 residence of a person 65 years of age or older or of the surviving
778778 spouse of such a person, if the surviving spouse was 55 years of age
779779 or older when the person died, may not be increased above the amount
780780 paid in the first year after the person turned 65, regardless of
781781 changes in tax rate or property value.";
782782 (8) contain the following statement in bold print:
783783 "Notice of Voter-Approval Rate: The highest tax rate the district
784784 can adopt before requiring voter approval at an election is (the
785785 school district voter-approval rate determined under Section
786786 26.08, Tax Code). This election will be automatically held if the
787787 district adopts a rate in excess of the voter-approval rate of (the
788788 school district voter-approval rate)."; and
789789 (9) contain a section entitled "Fund Balances," which
790790 must include the estimated amount of interest and sinking fund
791791 balances and the estimated amount of maintenance and operation or
792792 general fund balances remaining at the end of the current fiscal
793793 year that are not encumbered with or by corresponding debt
794794 obligation, less estimated funds necessary for the operation of the
795795 district before the receipt of the first payment under Chapter 48 in
796796 the succeeding school year.
797797 SECTION 37. Sections 45.0011(a), (d), and (e), Education
798798 Code, are amended to read as follows:
799799 (a) This section applies only to an independent school
800800 district that, at the time of the issuance of obligations and
801801 execution of credit agreements under this section, has:
802802 (1) at least 2,000 students in average enrollment
803803 [daily attendance]; or
804804 (2) a combined aggregate principal amount of at least
805805 $50 million of outstanding bonds and voted but unissued bonds.
806806 (d) A district may not issue bonds to which this section
807807 applies in an amount greater than the greater of:
808808 (1) 25 percent of the sum of:
809809 (A) the aggregate principal amount of all
810810 district debt payable from ad valorem taxes that is outstanding at
811811 the time the bonds are issued; and
812812 (B) the aggregate principal amount of all bonds
813813 payable from ad valorem taxes that have been authorized but not
814814 issued;
815815 (2) $25 million, in a district that has at least 3,500
816816 but not more than 15,000 students in average enrollment [daily
817817 attendance]; or
818818 (3) $50 million, in a district that has more than
819819 15,000 students in average enrollment [daily attendance].
820820 (e) In this section, average enrollment [daily attendance]
821821 is determined in the manner provided by Section 48.005.
822822 SECTION 38. Section 45.006(a), Education Code, is amended
823823 to read as follows:
824824 (a) This section applies only to a school district that:
825825 (1) has an average enrollment [daily attendance] of
826826 less than 10,000; and
827827 (2) is located in whole or part in a municipality with
828828 a population of less than 25,000 that is located in a county with a
829829 population of 200,000 or more bordering another county with a
830830 population of 2.8 million or more.
831831 SECTION 39. Section 45.105(d), Education Code, is amended
832832 to read as follows:
833833 (d) An independent school district that has in its limits a
834834 municipality with a population of 150,000 or more or that contains
835835 at least 170 square miles, has $850 million or more assessed value
836836 of taxable property on the most recent approved tax roll and has a
837837 growth in average enrollment [daily attendance] of 11 percent or
838838 more for each of the preceding five years as determined by the
839839 agency may, in buying school sites or additions to school sites and
840840 in building school buildings, issue and deliver negotiable or
841841 nonnegotiable notes representing all or part of the cost to the
842842 school district of the land or building. The district may secure
843843 the notes by a vendor's lien or deed of trust lien against the land
844844 or building. By resolution or order of the governing body made at
845845 or before the delivery of the notes, the district may set aside and
846846 appropriate as a trust fund, and the sole and only fund, for the
847847 payment of the principal of and interest on the notes that part of
848848 the local school funds, levied and collected by the school district
849849 in that year or subsequent years, as the governing body determines.
850850 The aggregate amount of local school funds set aside in or for any
851851 subsequent year for the retirement of the notes may not exceed, in
852852 any one subsequent year, 10 percent of the local school funds
853853 collected during that year. The district may issue the notes only
854854 if approved by majority vote of the qualified voters voting in an
855855 election conducted in the manner provided by Section 45.003 for
856856 approval of bonds.
857857 SECTION 40. Section 46.003(a), Education Code, is amended
858858 to read as follows:
859859 (a) For each year, except as provided by Sections 46.005 and
860860 46.006, a school district is guaranteed a specified amount per
861861 student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort, up to
862862 the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay the principal of and
863863 interest on eligible bonds issued to construct, acquire, renovate,
864864 or improve an instructional facility. The amount of state support
865865 is determined by the formula:
866866 FYA = (FYL X AE [ADA] X BTR X 100) - (BTR X (DPV/100))
867867 where:
868868 "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state
869869 funds allocated to the district for the year;
870870 "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
871871 local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $35 or a
872872 greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;
873873 "AE" ["ADA"] is the greater of the number of students in
874874 average enrollment [daily attendance], as determined under Section
875875 48.005, in the district or 400;
876876 "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,
877877 which is determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district
878878 for payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's
879879 taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter
880880 403, Government Code, or, if applicable, Section 48.258, divided by
881881 100; and
882882 "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
883883 determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
884884 applicable, Section 48.258.
885885 SECTION 41. Section 46.005, Education Code, is amended to
886886 read as follows:
887887 Sec. 46.005. LIMITATION ON GUARANTEED AMOUNT. The
888888 guaranteed amount of state and local funds for a new project that a
889889 district may be awarded in any state fiscal biennium under Section
890890 46.003 for a school district may not exceed the lesser of:
891891 (1) the amount the actual debt service payments the
892892 district makes in the biennium in which the bonds are issued; or
893893 (2) the greater of:
894894 (A) $100,000; or
895895 (B) the product of the number of students in
896896 average enrollment [daily attendance] in the district multiplied by
897897 $250.
898898 SECTION 42. Section 46.006(g), Education Code, is amended
899899 to read as follows:
900900 (g) In this section, "wealth per student" means a school
901901 district's taxable value of property as determined under Subchapter
902902 M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if applicable, Section 48.258,
903903 divided by the district's average enrollment [daily attendance] as
904904 determined under Section 48.005.
905905 SECTION 43. Section 46.032(a), Education Code, is amended
906906 to read as follows:
907907 (a) Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
908908 per student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort to
909909 pay the principal of and interest on eligible bonds. The amount of
910910 state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
911911 46.034, is determined by the formula:
912912 EDA = (EDGL X AE [ADA] X EDTR X 100) - (EDTR X (DPV/100))
913913 where:
914914 "EDA" is the amount of state funds to be allocated to the
915915 district for assistance with existing debt;
916916 "EDGL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and
917917 local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is the lesser
918918 of:
919919 (1) $40 or a greater amount for any year provided by
920920 appropriation; or
921921 (2) the amount that would result in a total additional
922922 amount of state funds under this subchapter for the current year
923923 equal to $60 million in excess of the state funds to which school
924924 districts would have been entitled under this section if the
925925 guaranteed level amount were $35;
926926 "AE" ["ADA"] is the number of students in average enrollment
927927 [daily attendance], as determined under Section 48.005, in the
928928 district;
929929 "EDTR" is the existing debt tax rate of the district, which is
930930 determined by dividing the amount budgeted by the district for
931931 payment of eligible bonds by the quotient of the district's taxable
932932 value of property as determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403,
933933 Government Code, or, if applicable, under Section 48.258, divided
934934 by 100; and
935935 "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as
936936 determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
937937 applicable, under Section 48.258.
938938 SECTION 44. Sections 48.0051(a) and (b), Education Code,
939939 are amended to read as follows:
940940 (a) The [Subject to Subsection (a-1), the] commissioner
941941 shall adjust the average enrollment [daily attendance] of a school
942942 district or open-enrollment charter school under Section 48.005 in
943943 the manner provided by Subsection (b) if the district or school:
944944 (1) provides the minimum number of minutes of
945945 operational and instructional time required under Section 25.081
946946 and commissioner rules adopted under that section over at least 180
947947 days of instruction; and
948948 (2) offers an additional 30 days of half-day
949949 instruction for students enrolled in prekindergarten through fifth
950950 grade.
951951 (b) For a school district or open-enrollment charter school
952952 described by Subsection (a), the commissioner shall increase the
953953 average enrollment [daily attendance] of the district or school
954954 under Section 48.005 by the amount equal to one-sixth [that results
955955 from the quotient] of the enrollment [sum of attendance] by
956956 students described by Subsection (a)(2) in [for each of] the 30
957957 additional instructional days of half-day instruction [that are
958958 provided divided by 180].
959959 SECTION 45. Section 48.006, Education Code, is amended to
960960 read as follows:
961961 Sec. 48.006. AVERAGE ENROLLMENT [DAILY ATTENDANCE] FOR
962962 DISTRICTS IN DISASTER AREA. (a) The commissioner may adjust the
963963 average enrollment [daily attendance] of a school district all or
964964 part of which is located in an area declared a disaster area by the
965965 governor under Chapter 418, Government Code, if the district
966966 experiences a decline in average enrollment [daily attendance] that
967967 is reasonably attributable to the impact of the disaster.
968968 (b) The adjustment must be sufficient to ensure that the
969969 district receives funding comparable to the funding that the
970970 district would have received if the decline in average enrollment
971971 [daily attendance] reasonably attributable to the impact of the
972972 disaster had not occurred.
973973 (c) The commissioner may make the adjustment under this
974974 section for the two-year period following the date of the
975975 governor's initial proclamation or executive order declaring the
976976 state of disaster.
977977 (d) Section 48.005(b)(2) does not apply to a district that
978978 receives an adjustment under this section.
979979 (e) A district that receives an adjustment under this
980980 section may not receive any additional adjustment under Section
981981 48.005(d) for the decline in average enrollment [daily attendance]
982982 on which the adjustment under this section is based.
983983 (f) For purposes of this title, a district's adjusted
984984 average enrollment [daily attendance] under this section is
985985 considered to be the district's average enrollment [daily
986986 attendance] as determined under Section 48.005.
987987 SECTION 46. Sections 48.010(a) and (b), Education Code, are
988988 amended to read as follows:
989989 (a) Not later than July 1 of each year, the commissioner
990990 shall determine for each school district whether the estimated
991991 amount of state and local funding per student in weighted average
992992 enrollment [daily attendance] to be provided to the district under
993993 the Foundation School Program for maintenance and operations for
994994 the following school year is less than the amount provided to the
995995 district for the 2010-2011 school year. If the amount estimated to
996996 be provided is less, the commissioner shall certify the percentage
997997 decrease in funding to be provided to the district.
998998 (b) In making the determinations regarding funding levels
999999 required by Subsection (a), the commissioner shall:
10001000 (1) make adjustments as necessary to reflect changes
10011001 in a school district's maintenance and operations tax rate;
10021002 (2) for a district required to reduce its local
10031003 revenue level under Section 48.257, base the determinations on the
10041004 district's net funding levels after deducting any amounts required
10051005 to be expended by the district to comply with Chapter 49; and
10061006 (3) determine a district's weighted average enrollment
10071007 [daily attendance] in accordance with this chapter as it existed on
10081008 January 1, 2011.
10091009 SECTION 47. Sections 48.051(a) and (c), Education Code, are
10101010 amended to read as follows:
10111011 (a) For each student in average enrollment [daily
10121012 attendance], not including the time students spend each day in
10131013 special education programs in an instructional arrangement other
10141014 than mainstream or career and technology education programs, for
10151015 which an additional allotment is made under Subchapter C, a
10161016 district is entitled to an allotment equal to the lesser of $6,160
10171017 or the amount that results from the following formula:
10181018 A = $6,160 X TR/MCR
10191019 where:
10201020 "A" is the allotment to which a district is entitled;
10211021 "TR" is the district's tier one maintenance and operations
10221022 tax rate, as provided by Section 45.0032; and
10231023 "MCR" is the district's maximum compressed tax rate, as
10241024 determined under Section 48.2551.
10251025 (c) During any school year for which the maximum amount of
10261026 the basic allotment provided under Subsection (a) or (b) is greater
10271027 than the maximum amount provided for the preceding school year, a
10281028 school district must use at least 30 percent of the amount, if the
10291029 amount is greater than zero, that equals the product of the average
10301030 enrollment [daily attendance] of the district multiplied by the
10311031 amount of the difference between the district's funding under this
10321032 chapter per student in average enrollment [daily attendance] for
10331033 the current school year and the preceding school year to provide
10341034 compensation increases to full-time district employees other than
10351035 administrators as follows:
10361036 (1) 75 percent must be used to increase the
10371037 compensation paid to classroom teachers, full-time librarians,
10381038 full-time school counselors certified under Subchapter B, Chapter
10391039 21, and full-time school nurses, prioritizing differentiated
10401040 compensation for classroom teachers with more than five years of
10411041 experience; and
10421042 (2) 25 percent may be used as determined by the
10431043 district to increase compensation paid to full-time district
10441044 employees.
10451045 SECTION 48. Sections 48.052(a) and (c), Education Code, are
10461046 amended to read as follows:
10471047 (a) Notwithstanding Section 48.051, a school district that
10481048 has fewer than 130 students in average enrollment [daily
10491049 attendance] shall be provided a basic allotment on the basis of 130
10501050 students in average enrollment [daily attendance] if it offers a
10511051 kindergarten through grade 12 program and has preceding or current
10521052 year's average enrollment [daily attendance] of at least 90
10531053 students or is 30 miles or more by bus route from the nearest high
10541054 school district. A district offering a kindergarten through grade 8
10551055 program whose preceding or current year's average enrollment [daily
10561056 attendance] was at least 50 students or which is 30 miles or more by
10571057 bus route from the nearest high school district shall be provided a
10581058 basic allotment on the basis of 75 students in average enrollment
10591059 [daily attendance]. An average enrollment [daily attendance] of 60
10601060 students shall be the basis of providing the basic allotment if a
10611061 district offers a kindergarten through grade 6 program and has
10621062 preceding or current year's average enrollment [daily attendance]
10631063 of at least 40 students or is 30 miles or more by bus route from the
10641064 nearest high school district.
10651065 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 48.051, a
10661066 school district to which this subsection applies, as provided by
10671067 Subsection (b), that has fewer than 130 students in average
10681068 enrollment [daily attendance] shall be provided a basic allotment
10691069 on the basis of 130 students in average enrollment [daily
10701070 attendance] if it offers a kindergarten through grade four program
10711071 and has preceding or current year's average enrollment [daily
10721072 attendance] of at least 75 students or is 30 miles or more by bus
10731073 route from the nearest high school district.
10741074 SECTION 49. Section 48.101, Education Code, is amended to
10751075 read as follows:
10761076 Sec. 48.101. SMALL AND MID-SIZED DISTRICT ALLOTMENT. (a)
10771077 Small and mid-sized districts are entitled to an annual allotment
10781078 in accordance with this section. In this section:
10791079 (1) "AA" is the district's annual allotment per
10801080 student in average enrollment [daily attendance];
10811081 (2) "AE" ["ADA"] is the number of students in average
10821082 enrollment [daily attendance] for which the district is entitled to
10831083 an allotment under Section 48.051; and
10841084 (3) "BA" is the basic allotment determined under
10851085 Section 48.051.
10861086 (b) A school district that has fewer than 1,600 students in
10871087 average enrollment [daily attendance] is entitled to an annual
10881088 allotment for each student in average enrollment [daily attendance]
10891089 based on the following formula:
10901090 AA = ((1,600 - AE [ADA]) X .0004) X BA
10911091 (c) A school district that offers a kindergarten through
10921092 grade 12 program and has less than 5,000 students in average
10931093 enrollment [daily attendance] is entitled to an annual allotment
10941094 for each student in average enrollment [daily attendance] based on
10951095 the formula, of the following formulas, that results in the
10961096 greatest annual allotment:
10971097 (1) the formula in Subsection (b), if the district is
10981098 eligible for that formula; or
10991099 (2) AA = ((5,000 - AE [ADA]) X .000025) X BA.
11001100 (d) Instead of the allotment under Subsection (b) or (c)(1),
11011101 a school district that has fewer than 300 students in average
11021102 enrollment [daily attendance] and is the only school district
11031103 located in and operating in a county is entitled to an annual
11041104 allotment for each student in average enrollment [daily attendance]
11051105 based on the following formula:
11061106 AA = ((1,600 - AE [ADA]) X .00047) X BA
11071107 SECTION 50. Sections 48.102(a) and (j), Education Code, are
11081108 amended to read as follows:
11091109 (a) For each student in average enrollment [daily
11101110 attendance] in a special education program under Subchapter A,
11111111 Chapter 29, in a mainstream instructional arrangement, a school
11121112 district is entitled to an annual allotment equal to the basic
11131113 allotment, or, if applicable, the sum of the basic allotment and the
11141114 allotment under Section 48.101 to which the district is entitled,
11151115 multiplied by 1.15. For each full-time equivalent student in
11161116 average enrollment [daily attendance] in a special education
11171117 program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, in an instructional
11181118 arrangement other than a mainstream instructional arrangement, a
11191119 district is entitled to an annual allotment equal to the basic
11201120 allotment, or, if applicable, the sum of the basic allotment and the
11211121 allotment under Section 48.101 to which the district is entitled,
11221122 multiplied by a weight determined according to instructional
11231123 arrangement as follows:
11241124 Homebound5.0
11251125 Hospital class3.0
11261126 Speech therapy5.0
11271127 Resource room3.0
11281128 Self-contained, mild and moderate,
11291129 regular campus3.0
11301130 Self-contained, severe, regular campus3.0
11311131 Off home campus2.7
11321132 Nonpublic day school1.7
11331133 Vocational adjustment class2.3
11341134 (j) A school district that provides an extended year program
11351135 required by federal law for special education students who may
11361136 regress is entitled to receive funds in an amount equal to 75
11371137 percent, or a lesser percentage determined by the commissioner, of
11381138 the basic allotment, or, if applicable, the sum of the basic
11391139 allotment and the allotment under Section 48.101 to which the
11401140 district is entitled for each full-time equivalent student in
11411141 average enrollment [daily attendance], multiplied by the amount
11421142 designated for the student's instructional arrangement under this
11431143 section[, for each day the program is provided divided by the number
11441144 of days in the minimum school year]. The total amount of state
11451145 funding for extended year services under this section may not
11461146 exceed $10 million per year. A school district may use funds
11471147 received under this section only in providing an extended year
11481148 program.
11491149 SECTION 51. Section 48.105(a), Education Code, is amended
11501150 to read as follows:
11511151 (a) For each student in average enrollment [daily
11521152 attendance] in a bilingual education or special language program
11531153 under Subchapter B, Chapter 29, a district is entitled to an annual
11541154 allotment equal to the basic allotment multiplied by:
11551155 (1) for an emergent bilingual student, as defined by
11561156 Section 29.052:
11571157 (A) 0.1; or
11581158 (B) 0.15 if the student is in a bilingual
11591159 education program using a dual language immersion/one-way or
11601160 two-way program model; and
11611161 (2) for a student not described by Subdivision (1),
11621162 0.05 if the student is in a bilingual education program using a dual
11631163 language immersion/two-way program model.
11641164 SECTION 52. Sections 48.106(a) and (a-1), Education Code,
11651165 are amended to read as follows:
11661166 (a) For each full-time equivalent student in average
11671167 enrollment [daily attendance] in an approved career and technology
11681168 education program in grades 7 through 12, a district is entitled to
11691169 an annual allotment equal to the basic allotment, or, if
11701170 applicable, the sum of the basic allotment and the allotment under
11711171 Section 48.101 to which the district is entitled, multiplied by:
11721172 (1) 1.1 for a full-time equivalent student in career
11731173 and technology education courses not in an approved program of
11741174 study;
11751175 (2) 1.28 for a full-time equivalent student in levels
11761176 one and two career and technology education courses in an approved
11771177 program of study, as identified by the agency; and
11781178 (3) 1.47 for a full-time equivalent student in levels
11791179 three and four career and technology education courses in an
11801180 approved program of study, as identified by the agency.
11811181 (a-1) In addition to the amounts under Subsection (a), for
11821182 each student in average enrollment [daily attendance], a district
11831183 is entitled to $50 for each of the following in which the student is
11841184 enrolled:
11851185 (1) a campus designated as a P-TECH school under
11861186 Section 29.556; or
11871187 (2) a campus that is a member of the New Tech Network
11881188 and that focuses on project-based learning and work-based
11891189 education.
11901190 SECTION 53. Section 48.107(a), Education Code, is amended
11911191 to read as follows:
11921192 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), for each student
11931193 in average enrollment [daily attendance] who is using a public
11941194 education grant under Subchapter G, Chapter 29, to attend school in
11951195 a district other than the district in which the student resides, the
11961196 district in which the student attends school is entitled to an
11971197 annual allotment equal to the basic allotment multiplied by a
11981198 weight of 0.1.
11991199 SECTION 54. Section 48.108(a), Education Code, is amended
12001200 to read as follows:
12011201 (a) For each student in average enrollment [daily
12021202 attendance] in kindergarten through third grade, a school district
12031203 is entitled to an annual allotment equal to the basic allotment
12041204 multiplied by 0.1 if the student is:
12051205 (1) educationally disadvantaged; or
12061206 (2) an emergent bilingual student, as defined by
12071207 Section 29.052, and is in a bilingual education or special language
12081208 program under Subchapter B, Chapter 29.
12091209 SECTION 55. Section 48.109(c), Education Code, is amended
12101210 to read as follows:
12111211 (c) Not more than five percent of a district's students in
12121212 average enrollment [daily attendance] are eligible for funding
12131213 under this section.
12141214 SECTION 56. Section 48.115(a), Education Code, is amended
12151215 to read as follows:
12161216 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (a-1), a school
12171217 district is entitled to an annual allotment equal to the sum of the
12181218 following amounts or a greater amount provided by appropriation:
12191219 (1) $10 for each student in average enrollment [daily
12201220 attendance], plus $1 for each student in average enrollment [daily
12211221 attendance] per every $50 by which the district's maximum basic
12221222 allotment under Section 48.051 exceeds $6,160, prorated as
12231223 necessary; and
12241224 (2) $15,000 per campus.
12251225 SECTION 57. Section 48.118(a), Education Code, is amended
12261226 to read as follows:
12271227 (a) For each full-time equivalent student in average
12281228 enrollment [daily attendance] in grades 9 through 12 in a college or
12291229 career pathway offered through a partnership under the Rural
12301230 Pathway Excellence Partnership (R-PEP) program under Section
12311231 29.912, a school district is entitled to an allotment equal to the
12321232 basic allotment, or, if applicable, the sum of the basic allotment
12331233 and the allotment under Section 48.101 to which the district is
12341234 entitled, multiplied by:
12351235 (1) 1.15 if the student is educationally
12361236 disadvantaged; or
12371237 (2) 1.11 if the student is not educationally
12381238 disadvantaged.
12391239 SECTION 58. Sections 48.152(d) and (e), Education Code, are
12401240 amended to read as follows:
12411241 (d) For the first school year in which students attend a new
12421242 instructional facility, a school district is entitled to an
12431243 allotment of $1,000 for each student in average enrollment [daily
12441244 attendance] at the facility. For the second school year in which
12451245 students attend that instructional facility, a school district is
12461246 entitled to an allotment of $1,000 for each additional student in
12471247 average enrollment [daily attendance] at the facility.
12481248 (e) For purposes of this section, the number of additional
12491249 students in average enrollment [daily attendance] at a facility is
12501250 the difference between the number of students in average enrollment
12511251 [daily attendance] in the current year at that facility and the
12521252 number of students in average enrollment [daily attendance] at that
12531253 facility in the preceding year.
12541254 SECTION 59. Section 48.153, Education Code, is amended to
12551255 read as follows:
12561256 Sec. 48.153. DROPOUT RECOVERY SCHOOL AND RESIDENTIAL
12571257 PLACEMENT FACILITY ALLOTMENT. A school district or open-enrollment
12581258 charter school is entitled to $275 for each student in average
12591259 enrollment [daily attendance] who:
12601260 (1) resides in a residential placement facility; or
12611261 (2) is at a district or school or a campus of the
12621262 district or school that is designated as a dropout recovery school
12631263 under Section 39.0548.
12641264 SECTION 60. Section 48.202(a), Education Code, is amended
12651265 to read as follows:
12661266 (a) Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount
12671267 per weighted student in state and local funds for each cent of tax
12681268 effort over that required for the district's local fund assignment
12691269 up to the maximum level specified in this subchapter. The amount of
12701270 state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section
12711271 48.203, is determined by the formula:
12721272 GYA = (GL X WAE [WADA] X DTR X 100) - LR
12731273 where:
12741274 "GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be
12751275 allocated to the district;
12761276 "GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local
12771277 funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is an
12781278 amount described by Subsection (a-1) or a greater amount for any
12791279 year provided by appropriation;
12801280 "WAE" ["WADA"] is the number of students in weighted average
12811281 enrollment [daily attendance], which is calculated by dividing the
12821282 sum of the school district's allotments under Subchapters B and C by
12831283 the basic allotment for the applicable year;
12841284 "DTR" is the district enrichment tax rate of the school
12851285 district, which is determined by subtracting the amounts specified
12861286 by Subsection (b) from the total amount of maintenance and
12871287 operations taxes collected by the school district for the
12881288 applicable school year and dividing the difference by the quotient
12891289 of the district's taxable value of property as determined under
12901290 Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if applicable,
12911291 under Section 48.258 or by the quotient of the value of "DPV" as
12921292 determined under Section 48.256(d) if that subsection applies to
12931293 the district, divided by 100; and
12941294 "LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying
12951295 "DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property as
12961296 determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if
12971297 applicable, under Section 48.258 or by the quotient of the value of
12981298 "DPV" as determined under Section 48.256(d) if that subsection
12991299 applies to the district, divided by 100.
13001300 SECTION 61. Section 48.252(b), Education Code, is amended
13011301 to read as follows:
13021302 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or
13031303 Chapter 49, a school district subject to this section is entitled to
13041304 receive for each student in average enrollment [daily attendance]
13051305 at the campus or program described by Subsection (a) an amount
13061306 equivalent to the difference, if the difference results in
13071307 increased funding, between:
13081308 (1) the amount described by Section 12.106; and
13091309 (2) the amount to which the district would be entitled
13101310 under this chapter.
13111311 SECTION 62. Section 48.2642(a), Education Code, is amended
13121312 to read as follows:
13131313 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
13141314 the commissioner shall count toward a school district's or
13151315 open-enrollment charter school's average enrollment [daily
13161316 attendance] under Section 48.005 each student who graduates early
13171317 from high school in the district or school under the Texas First
13181318 Early High School Completion Program established under Section
13191319 28.0253 for the period in which the student is enrolled at an
13201320 eligible institution using state credit awarded under the Texas
13211321 First Scholarship Program established under Subchapter K-1,
13221322 Chapter 56, based on a 100 percent attendance rate.
13231323 SECTION 63. Section 48.273(a)(4), Education Code, is
13241324 amended to read as follows:
13251325 (4) "Wealth per student" means the taxable property
13261326 values reported by the comptroller to the commissioner under
13271327 Section 48.256 divided by the number of students in average
13281328 enrollment [daily attendance].
13291329 SECTION 64. Section 48.277(a), Education Code, is amended
13301330 to read as follows:
13311331 (a) A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
13321332 entitled to receive an annual allotment for each student in average
13331333 enrollment [daily attendance] in the amount equal to the
13341334 difference, if the difference is greater than zero, that results
13351335 from subtracting the total maintenance and operations revenue per
13361336 student in average enrollment [daily attendance] for the current
13371337 school year from the lesser of:
13381338 (1) 103 percent of the district's or school's total
13391339 maintenance and operations revenue per student in average
13401340 enrollment [daily attendance] for the 2019-2020 school year that
13411341 the district or school would have received under former Chapters 41
13421342 and 42, as those chapters existed on January 1, 2019; or
13431343 (2) 128 percent of the statewide average amount of
13441344 maintenance and operations revenue per student in average
13451345 enrollment [daily attendance] that would have been provided for the
13461346 2019-2020 school year under former Chapters 41 and 42, as those
13471347 chapters existed on January 1, 2019.
13481348 SECTION 65. Section 49.001(2), Education Code, is amended
13491349 to read as follows:
13501350 (2) "Weighted average enrollment [daily attendance]"
13511351 has the meaning assigned by Section 48.202.
13521352 SECTION 66. Section 49.002, Education Code, is amended to
13531353 read as follows:
13541354 Sec. 49.002. OPTIONS TO REDUCE LOCAL REVENUE LEVEL. A
13551355 district with a local revenue level in excess of entitlement may
13561356 take any combination of the following actions to reduce the
13571357 district's revenue level:
13581358 (1) consolidation with another district as provided by
13591359 Subchapter B;
13601360 (2) detachment of territory as provided by Subchapter
13611361 C;
13621362 (3) purchase of average enrollment [daily attendance]
13631363 credit as provided by Subchapter D;
13641364 (4) education of nonresident students as provided by
13651365 Subchapter E; or
13661366 (5) tax base consolidation with another district as
13671367 provided by Subchapter F.
13681368 SECTION 67. Section 49.003, Education Code, is amended to
13691369 read as follows:
13701370 Sec. 49.003. INCLUSION OF ENROLLMENT [ATTENDANCE] CREDIT
13711371 AND NONRESIDENTS IN WEIGHTED AVERAGE ENROLLMENT [DAILY
13721372 ATTENDANCE]. In determining whether a school district has a local
13731373 revenue level in excess of entitlement, the commissioner shall use:
13741374 (1) the district's final weighted average enrollment
13751375 [daily attendance]; and
13761376 (2) the amount of enrollment [attendance] credit a
13771377 district purchases under Subchapter D or the number of nonresident
13781378 students a district educates under Subchapter E for a school year.
13791379 SECTION 68. The heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 49,
13801380 Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
13811381 SUBCHAPTER D. PURCHASE OF ENROLLMENT [ATTENDANCE] CREDIT
13821382 SECTION 69. Section 49.151, Education Code, is amended to
13831383 read as follows:
13841384 Sec. 49.151. AGREEMENT. A school district with a local
13851385 revenue level in excess of entitlement may execute an agreement
13861386 with the commissioner to purchase enrollment [attendance] credit in
13871387 an amount sufficient, in combination with any other actions taken
13881388 under this chapter, to reduce the district's local revenue level to
13891389 a level that is equal to or less than the level established under
13901390 Section 48.257.
13911391 SECTION 70. Section 49.153(c), Education Code, is amended
13921392 to read as follows:
13931393 (c) The cost of enrollment [attendance] credit for a school
13941394 district is computed using the final tax collections of the
13951395 district.
13961396 SECTION 71. Section 49.156(b), Education Code, is amended
13971397 to read as follows:
13981398 (b) The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or
13991399 against the proposition: "Authorizing the board of trustees of
14001400 ________ School District to purchase enrollment [attendance]
14011401 credit from the state with local tax revenues."
14021402 SECTION 72. Section 49.157, Education Code, is amended to
14031403 read as follows:
14041404 Sec. 49.157. CREDIT FOR APPRAISAL COSTS. The total amount
14051405 required under Section 49.153 for a district to purchase enrollment
14061406 [attendance] credit under this subchapter for any school year is
14071407 reduced by an amount equal to the product of the district's total
14081408 costs under Section 6.06, Tax Code, for the appraisal district or
14091409 districts in which it participates multiplied by a percentage that
14101410 is computed by dividing the total amount required under Section
14111411 49.153 by the total amount of taxes imposed in the district for that
14121412 year less any amounts paid into a tax increment fund under Chapter
14131413 311, Tax Code.
14141414 SECTION 73. Section 49.158(a), Education Code, is amended
14151415 to read as follows:
14161416 (a) Sections 49.154 and 49.157 apply only to a district
14171417 that:
14181418 (1) executes an agreement to purchase enrollment
14191419 [attendance] credit necessary to reduce the district's local
14201420 revenue level to the level established under Section 48.257;
14211421 (2) executes an agreement to purchase enrollment
14221422 [attendance] credit and an agreement under Subchapter E to contract
14231423 for the education of nonresident students who transfer to and are
14241424 educated in the district but who are not charged tuition; or
14251425 (3) executes an agreement under Subchapter E to
14261426 contract for the education of nonresident students:
14271427 (A) to an extent that does not provide more than
14281428 10 percent of the reduction in local revenue required for the
14291429 district to achieve a local revenue level that is equal to or less
14301430 than the level established under Section 48.257; and
14311431 (B) under which all revenue paid by the district
14321432 to other districts, in excess of the reduction in state aid that
14331433 results from counting the weighted average enrollment [daily
14341434 attendance] of the students served in the contracting district, is
14351435 required to be used for funding a consortium of at least three
14361436 districts in a county with a population of less than 40,000 that is
14371437 formed to support a technology initiative.
14381438 SECTION 74. Section 49.201, Education Code, is amended to
14391439 read as follows:
14401440 Sec. 49.201. AGREEMENT. The board of trustees of a
14411441 district with a local revenue level in excess of entitlement may
14421442 execute an agreement to educate the students of another district in
14431443 a number that, when the weighted average enrollment [daily
14441444 attendance] of the students served is added to the weighted average
14451445 enrollment [daily attendance] of the contracting district, is
14461446 sufficient, in combination with any other actions taken under this
14471447 chapter, to reduce the district's local revenue level to a level
14481448 that is equal to or less than the level established under Section
14491449 48.257. The agreement is not effective unless the commissioner
14501450 certifies that the transfer of weighted average enrollment [daily
14511451 attendance] will not result in any of the contracting districts'
14521452 local revenue level being greater than the level established under
14531453 Section 48.257 and that the agreement requires an expenditure per
14541454 student in weighted average enrollment [daily attendance] that is
14551455 at least equal to the amount per student in weighted average
14561456 enrollment [daily attendance] required under Section 49.153.
14571457 SECTION 75. Section 49.203, Education Code, is amended to
14581458 read as follows:
14591459 Sec. 49.203. WEIGHTED AVERAGE ENROLLMENT [WADA] COUNT. For
14601460 purposes of Chapter 48, students served under an agreement under
14611461 this subchapter are counted only in the weighted average enrollment
14621462 [daily attendance] of the district providing the services, except
14631463 that students served under an agreement authorized by Section
14641464 49.205 are counted in a manner determined by the commissioner.
14651465 SECTION 76. Section 49.205(b), Education Code, is amended
14661466 to read as follows:
14671467 (b) The agreement is not effective unless the commissioner
14681468 certifies that:
14691469 (1) implementation of the agreement will not result in
14701470 any of the affected districts' local revenue level being greater
14711471 than the level established under Section 48.257; and
14721472 (2) the agreement requires the district with a local
14731473 revenue level in excess of entitlement to make expenditures
14741474 benefiting students from other districts in an amount at least
14751475 equal to the amount that would be required for the district to
14761476 purchase enrollment [attendance] credit under Subchapter D
14771477 necessary, in combination with any other actions taken under this
14781478 chapter other than an action under this section, to reduce the
14791479 district's local revenue level to a level that is equal to or less
14801480 than the level established under Section 48.257.
14811481 SECTION 77. Section 49.257(b), Education Code, is amended
14821482 to read as follows:
14831483 (b) Each component district shall bear a share of the costs
14841484 of assessing and collecting taxes in proportion to the component
14851485 district's share of weighted average enrollment [daily attendance]
14861486 in the consolidated taxing district.
14871487 SECTION 78. Section 49.258, Education Code, is amended to
14881488 read as follows:
14891489 Sec. 49.258. REVENUE DISTRIBUTION. The consolidated taxing
14901490 district shall distribute maintenance tax revenue to the component
14911491 districts on the basis of the number of students in weighted average
14921492 enrollment [daily attendance] in the component districts.
14931493 SECTION 79. Sections 49.305(c) and (d), Education Code, are
14941494 amended to read as follows:
14951495 (c) If the detachment of whole parcels or items of property
14961496 as provided by Subsection (a) would result in a district's local
14971497 revenue level that is less than the level established under Section
14981498 48.257 by more than the product of $10,000 multiplied by weighted
14991499 average enrollment [daily attendance], the commissioner may not
15001500 detach the last parcel or item of property and shall detach the next
15011501 one or more parcels or items of property in descending order of
15021502 taxable value that would result in the school district having a
15031503 local revenue level that is equal to or less than the level
15041504 established under Section 48.257 by not more than the product of
15051505 $10,000 multiplied by weighted average enrollment [daily
15061506 attendance].
15071507 (d) Notwithstanding Subsections (a), (b), and (c), the
15081508 commissioner may detach only a portion of a parcel or item of
15091509 property if:
15101510 (1) it is not possible under this subchapter to reduce
15111511 the district's local revenue level to a level that is equal to or
15121512 less than the level established under Section 48.257 unless some or
15131513 all of the parcel or item of property is detached and the detachment
15141514 of the whole parcel or item would result in the district from which
15151515 it is detached having a local revenue level that is less than the
15161516 level established under Section 48.257 by more than the product of
15171517 $10,000 multiplied by weighted average enrollment [daily
15181518 attendance]; or
15191519 (2) the commissioner determines that a partial
15201520 detachment of that parcel or item of property is preferable to the
15211521 detachment of one or more other parcels or items having a lower
15221522 taxable value in order to minimize the number of parcels or items of
15231523 property to be detached consistent with the purposes of this
15241524 chapter.
15251525 SECTION 80. Section 49.306(i), Education Code, is amended
15261526 to read as follows:
15271527 (i) The commissioner may order the annexation of a portion
15281528 of a parcel or item of property, including a portion of property
15291529 treated as a whole parcel or item under Subsection (h), if:
15301530 (1) the annexation of the whole parcel or item would
15311531 result in the district eligible to receive it in the appropriate
15321532 priority order provided by this section having a local revenue
15331533 level greater than the amount by which the product of $10,000
15341534 multiplied by weighted average enrollment [daily attendance]
15351535 exceeds the taxable value of property necessary to generate
15361536 maintenance and operations tax revenue in the amount equal to the
15371537 district's entitlement under Section 48.202(a-1)(2); or
15381538 (2) the commissioner determines that annexation of
15391539 portions of the parcel or item would reduce disparities in district
15401540 taxable values of property necessary to generate maintenance and
15411541 operations tax revenue in the amount equal to a district's
15421542 entitlement under Section 48.202(a-1)(2) more efficiently than
15431543 would be possible if the parcel or item were annexed as a whole.
15441544 SECTION 81. Section 49.311, Education Code, is amended to
15451545 read as follows:
15461546 Sec. 49.311. STUDENT ATTENDANCE. A student who is a
15471547 resident of real property detached from a school district may
15481548 choose to attend school in that district or in the district to which
15491549 the property is annexed. For purposes of determining average
15501550 enrollment [daily attendance] under Section 48.005, the student
15511551 shall be counted in the district to which the property is annexed.
15521552 If the student chooses to attend school in the district from which
15531553 the property is detached, the state shall withhold any foundation
15541554 school funds from the district to which the property is annexed and
15551555 shall allocate to the district in which the student is attending
15561556 school those funds and the amount of funds equal to the difference
15571557 between the state funds the district is receiving for the student
15581558 and the district's cost in educating the student.
15591559 SECTION 82. Section 49.354(e), Education Code, is amended
15601560 to read as follows:
15611561 (e) A restored district's proportionate share of fund
15621562 balances, personal property, or indebtedness is equal to the
15631563 proportion that the number of students in average enrollment [daily
15641564 attendance] in the restored district bears to the number of
15651565 students in average enrollment [daily attendance] in the
15661566 consolidated district.
15671567 SECTION 83. Section 403.104(d), Government Code, is amended
15681568 to read as follows:
15691569 (d) The proportionate share of an independent school
15701570 district is determined by multiplying the total amount of the
15711571 payment available for distribution to school districts by the ratio
15721572 that the average number of [daily attendance for] students who
15731573 reside in the county and are enrolled in [who attend] that school
15741574 district bears to the average number of [daily attendance for] all
15751575 students who reside in the county and are enrolled in [who attend]
15761576 any independent school district. However, if there are fewer than
15771577 10 independent school districts located in whole or part in the
15781578 county and if an independent school district would receive under
15791579 this formula less than 10 percent of the total payment available for
15801580 distribution to independent school districts, the school
15811581 district's share shall be increased to 10 percent of the total
15821582 payment and the shares of the school districts that would receive
15831583 more than 10 percent under the formula shall be reduced
15841584 proportionately, but not to an amount less than 10 percent of the
15851585 total payment. [Each independent school district shall develop a
15861586 reasonable method for determining the average daily attendance for
15871587 students who reside in the county and who attend the school
15881588 district.]
15891589 SECTION 84. Section 1371.001(4), Government Code, is
15901590 amended to read as follows:
15911591 (4) "Issuer" means:
15921592 (A) a home-rule municipality that:
15931593 (i) adopted its charter under Section 5,
15941594 Article XI, Texas Constitution;
15951595 (ii) has a population of 50,000 or more; and
15961596 (iii) has outstanding long-term
15971597 indebtedness that is rated by a nationally recognized rating agency
15981598 for municipal securities in one of the four highest rating
15991599 categories for a long-term obligation;
16001600 (B) a conservation and reclamation district
16011601 created and organized as a river authority under Section 52,
16021602 Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution;
16031603 (C) a joint powers agency organized and operating
16041604 under Chapter 163, Utilities Code;
16051605 (D) a metropolitan rapid transit authority,
16061606 regional transportation authority, or coordinated county
16071607 transportation authority created, organized, or operating under
16081608 Chapter 451, 452, or 460, Transportation Code;
16091609 (E) a conservation and reclamation district
16101610 organized or operating as a navigation district under Section 52,
16111611 Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution;
16121612 (F) a district organized or operating under
16131613 Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, that has all or part of
16141614 two or more municipalities within its boundaries;
16151615 (G) a state agency, including a state institution
16161616 of higher education;
16171617 (H) a hospital authority created or operating
16181618 under Chapter 262 or 264, Health and Safety Code, in a county that:
16191619 (i) has a population of more than 3.3
16201620 million; or
16211621 (ii) is included, in whole or in part, in a
16221622 standard metropolitan statistical area of this state that includes
16231623 a county with a population of more than 2.5 million;
16241624 (I) a hospital district in a county that has a
16251625 population of more than 2.5 million;
16261626 (J) a nonprofit corporation organized to
16271627 exercise the powers of a higher education loan authority under
16281628 Section 53B.47(e), Education Code;
16291629 (K) a county:
16301630 (i) that has a population of more than 3.3
16311631 million; or
16321632 (ii) that, on the date of issuance of
16331633 obligations under this chapter, has authorized, outstanding, or any
16341634 combination of authorized and outstanding, indebtedness of at least
16351635 $100 million secured by and payable from the county's ad valorem
16361636 taxes and the authorized long-term indebtedness of which is rated
16371637 by a nationally recognized rating agency of securities issued by
16381638 local governments in one of the four highest rating categories for a
16391639 long-term obligation;
16401640 (L) an independent school district that has an
16411641 average enrollment [daily attendance] of 50,000 or more as
16421642 determined under Section 48.005, Education Code;
16431643 (M) a municipality or county operating under
16441644 Chapter 334, Local Government Code;
16451645 (N) a district created under Chapter 335, Local
16461646 Government Code;
16471647 (O) a junior college district that has a total
16481648 headcount enrollment of 40,000 or more based on enrollment in the
16491649 most recent regular semester; or
16501650 (P) an issuer, as defined by Section 1201.002,
16511651 that has:
16521652 (i) a principal amount of at least $100
16531653 million in outstanding long-term indebtedness, in long-term
16541654 indebtedness proposed to be issued, or in a combination of
16551655 outstanding or proposed long-term indebtedness; and
16561656 (ii) some amount of long-term indebtedness
16571657 outstanding or proposed to be issued that is rated in one of the
16581658 four highest rating categories for long-term debt instruments by a
16591659 nationally recognized rating agency for municipal securities,
16601660 without regard to the effect of any credit agreement or other form
16611661 of credit enhancement entered into in connection with the
16621662 obligation.
16631663 SECTION 85. Section 1431.001(3), Government Code, is
16641664 amended to read as follows:
16651665 (3) "Eligible school district" means an independent
16661666 school district that has an average enrollment [daily attendance]
16671667 of 190,000 or more as determined under Section 48.005, Education
16681668 Code.
16691669 SECTION 86. Section 325.011(a), Local Government Code, is
16701670 amended to read as follows:
16711671 (a) The district is governed by a board of directors
16721672 composed of five members, with two directors appointed by the
16731673 commissioners court of the county, two directors appointed by the
16741674 governing body of the municipality having the largest population in
16751675 the county, and one director appointed by the governing body of the
16761676 school district with the largest number of students in average
16771677 enrollment [daily attendance] in the county. The board shall
16781678 manage the district and administer this chapter.
16791679 SECTION 87. Section 1, Article 2688d, Vernon's Texas Civil
16801680 Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
16811681 Section 1. In all counties of the State where, according to
16821682 the preceding annual statistical report of the schools said county
16831683 has not more than four (4) school districts, with one (1) of such
16841684 districts comprising more than half of the county and having more
16851685 than two thousand (2,000) pupils in average enrollment [daily
16861686 attendance] in the one (1) district alone, and such district having
16871687 an assessed valuation of more than Twenty Million Dollars
16881688 ($20,000,000) and where there is only one (1) common school
16891689 district in such county with an average enrollment [daily
16901690 attendance] of less than sixteen (16), the office of county
16911691 superintendent is hereby abolished, to be effective at the end of
16921692 the term of the incumbent county superintendent, as is now provided
16931693 by law.
16941694 SECTION 88. The following provisions of the Education Code
16951695 are repealed:
16961696 (1) Section 29.0822(d-1); and
16971697 (2) Section 48.007.
16981698 SECTION 89. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.