Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1906 Compare Versions

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11 89R4581 RDS-F
22 By: Paul H.B. No. 1906
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the establishment of the Health Impact, Cost, and
1010 Coverage Analysis Program; authorizing a fee.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Chapter 38, Insurance Code, is amended by adding
1313 Subchapter J to read as follows:
1414 SUBCHAPTER J. HEALTH IMPACT, COST, AND COVERAGE ANALYSIS PROGRAM
1515 Sec. 38.451. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1616 (1) "Analysis program" means the Health Impact, Cost,
1717 and Coverage Analysis Program established under Section 38.452.
1818 (2) "Center" means the Center for Health Care Data at
1919 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
2020 (3) "Enrollee" means an individual who is enrolled in
2121 a health benefit plan, including a covered dependent.
2222 (4) "Health benefit plan issuer" means an insurer,
2323 health maintenance organization, or other entity authorized to
2424 provide health benefits coverage under the laws of this state,
2525 including a Medicaid managed care organization. The term does not
2626 include an issuer of workers' compensation insurance.
2727 (5) "Health benefits coverage" does not include
2828 workers' compensation.
2929 (6) "Health care provider" means a physician,
3030 facility, or other person who is licensed, certified, registered,
3131 or otherwise authorized to provide a health care service in this
3232 state.
3333 (7) "Health care service" means a service, procedure,
3434 drug, or device to diagnose, prevent, alleviate, cure, or heal a
3535 human disease, injury, or unhealthy or abnormal physical or mental
3636 condition, including a service, procedure, drug, or device related
3737 to pregnancy or delivery.
3838 (8) "Mandate" means a provision contained in a
3939 legislative document that requires a health benefit plan issuer or
4040 administrator, with respect to health benefits coverage, to:
4141 (A) provide coverage for a health care service;
4242 (B) increase or decrease payments to health care
4343 providers for a health care service; or
4444 (C) implement a new contractual or
4545 administrative requirement.
4646 Sec. 38.452. ESTABLISHMENT OF HEALTH IMPACT, COST, AND
4747 COVERAGE ANALYSIS PROGRAM. The center shall establish the Health
4848 Impact, Cost, and Coverage Analysis Program to prepare analyses of
4949 legislative documents that would impose new mandates on health
5050 benefit plan issuers or administrators in this state.
5151 Sec. 38.453. REQUEST FOR ANALYSIS OF PROPOSED LEGISLATION.
5252 (a) Regardless of whether the legislature is in session, the
5353 lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives,
5454 or the chair of the appropriate committee in either house of the
5555 legislature may submit a request to the analysis program to prepare
5656 and develop an analysis of proposed legislation that imposes a new
5757 mandate on health benefit plan issuers or administrators in this
5858 state.
5959 (b) A request may not be submitted under this section for an
6060 analysis of legislation that has already been enacted.
6161 (c) A request submitted under this section must include a
6262 copy of the relevant legislative document.
6363 Sec. 38.454. IMPACT ANALYSIS OF LEGISLATION ON HEALTH
6464 COVERAGE COSTS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), on
6565 receiving a request under Section 38.453, the analysis program
6666 shall conduct an analysis of, as applicable, and prepare an
6767 estimate of, as applicable, the extent to which:
6868 (1) the legislation is expected to increase or
6969 decrease the total cost of health coverage in this state, including
7070 the estimated dollar amount of that increase or decrease;
7171 (2) the legislation is expected to increase the use of
7272 any relevant health care service in this state;
7373 (3) the legislation is expected to increase or
7474 decrease administrative expenses of health benefit plan issuers or
7575 administrators and expenses of enrollees, plan sponsors, and
7676 policyholders;
7777 (4) the legislation is expected to increase or
7878 decrease spending by all persons in the private sector, by public
7979 sector entities, including state or local retirement systems and
8080 political subdivisions, and by individuals purchasing individual
8181 health insurance or health benefit plan coverage in this state;
8282 (5) the legislation is expected to reduce:
8383 (A) instances of premature death; or
8484 (B) economic loss associated with disease;
8585 (6) health benefit plans offered or administered in
8686 this state currently deny access to a relevant benefit or service;
8787 (7) coverage for any relevant health care service is,
8888 without the legislation, generally available or used; or
8989 (8) any relevant health care service is supported by
9090 medical and scientific evidence, including:
9191 (A) determinations made by the United States Food
9292 and Drug Administration;
9393 (B) coverage determinations made by the Centers
9494 for Medicare and Medicaid Services;
9595 (C) determinations made by the United States
9696 Preventive Services Task Force; and
9797 (D) nationally recognized clinical practice
9898 guidelines.
9999 (b) If, in conducting an analysis under this section, the
100100 analysis program determines that the analysis program is unable to
101101 provide a reliable assessment of a factor described by Subsection
102102 (a), the analysis program shall include in the analysis a statement
103103 providing the basis for that determination.
104104 (c) In conducting an analysis under this section, the
105105 analysis program may consult with persons with relevant knowledge
106106 and expertise.
107107 Sec. 38.455. REPORT. Not later than the 60th day after the
108108 date the analysis program receives a request under Section 38.453,
109109 or, if the analysis program receives a request under that section
110110 during a regular legislative session, not later than the 45th day
111111 after the date the analysis program receives the request, the
112112 center shall prepare a written report containing the results of the
113113 analysis performed under Section 38.454 and:
114114 (1) deliver the report to the lieutenant governor, the
115115 speaker of the house of representatives, and the appropriate
116116 committees in each house of the legislature; and
117117 (2) make the report available on a generally
118118 accessible Internet website.
119119 Sec. 38.456. FUNDING OF ANALYSIS PROGRAM; FEE. (a) The
120120 comptroller shall assess an annual fee on each health benefit plan
121121 issuer that is not operating solely as a Medicaid managed care
122122 organization in the amount necessary to implement this subchapter.
123123 (b) The comptroller shall, in consultation with the center:
124124 (1) determine the amount of the fee assessed under
125125 this section; and
126126 (2) adjust the amount of the fee assessed under this
127127 section for each state fiscal biennium to address any:
128128 (A) estimated increase in costs to implement this
129129 subchapter; or
130130 (B) deficits incurred during the preceding year
131131 as a result of implementing this subchapter.
132132 (c) Not later than August 1 of each year, a health benefit
133133 plan issuer shall pay the fee assessed under this section to the
134134 comptroller. The legislature may appropriate money received under
135135 this section only to the center to be used by the center to
136136 administer the center's duties under this subchapter.
137137 (d) The comptroller shall adopt rules to administer this
138138 section.
139139 Sec. 38.457. DATA CALL ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. (a) Not
140140 later than the 30th day after the date the commissioner receives a
141141 request from the center, the commissioner shall issue a special
142142 data call for an estimate of administrative expenses related to
143143 specific legislation analyzed by the analysis program.
144144 (b) The commissioner shall provide the special data call
145145 issued under this section to only the five largest health benefit
146146 plan issuers affected by the legislation subject to the data call
147147 under Subsection (a), as measured by a health benefit plan issuer's
148148 total number of enrollees.
149149 (c) A response to the special data call issued under this
150150 section is not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government
151151 Code.
152152 (d) A report prepared by the center under this subchapter
153153 may not disclose a health benefit plan issuer's individual response
154154 to a data call under this section.
155155 SECTION 2. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective
156156 date of this Act, the Center for Health Care Data at The University
157157 of Texas Health Science Center at Houston shall develop a cost
158158 estimate of the amount necessary to fund the actual and necessary
159159 expenses of implementing Subchapter J, Chapter 38, Insurance Code,
160160 as added by this Act, for the first state fiscal biennium in which
161161 the Health Impact, Cost, and Coverage Analysis Program will operate
162162 under that subchapter.
163163 (b) Not later than January 1, 2026, the Center for Health
164164 Care Data at The University of Texas Health Science Center at
165165 Houston shall establish the Health Impact, Cost, and Coverage
166166 Analysis Program as required by Section 38.452, Insurance Code, as
167167 added by this Act.
168168 SECTION 3. Not later than January 1, 2026, the comptroller
169169 of public accounts shall adopt rules as required by Section 38.456,
170170 Insurance Code, as added by this Act.
171171 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
172172 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
173173 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
174174 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
175175 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.