1 | 1 | | 89R3959 JTZ-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Smithee H.B. No. 1957 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to an exemption from jury service for a person who is over |
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10 | 10 | | the age of 65. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 62.106(a), Government Code, is amended |
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13 | 13 | | to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) A person qualified to serve as a petit juror may |
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15 | 15 | | establish an exemption from jury service if the person: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) is over 65 [75] years of age; |
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17 | 17 | | (2) has legal custody of a child younger than 12 years |
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18 | 18 | | of age and the person's service on the jury requires leaving the |
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19 | 19 | | child without adequate supervision; |
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20 | 20 | | (3) is a student of a public or private secondary |
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21 | 21 | | school; |
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22 | 22 | | (4) is a person enrolled and in actual attendance at an |
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23 | 23 | | institution of higher education; |
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24 | 24 | | (5) is an officer or an employee of the senate, the |
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25 | 25 | | house of representatives, or any department, commission, board, |
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26 | 26 | | office, or other agency in the legislative branch of state |
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27 | 27 | | government; |
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28 | 28 | | (6) is summoned for service in a county with a |
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29 | 29 | | population of at least 200,000, unless that county uses a jury plan |
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30 | 30 | | under Section 62.011 and the period authorized under Section |
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31 | 31 | | 62.011(b)(5) exceeds two years, and the person has served as a petit |
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32 | 32 | | juror in the county during the 24-month period preceding the date |
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33 | 33 | | the person is to appear for jury service; |
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34 | 34 | | (7) is the primary caretaker of a person who is unable |
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35 | 35 | | to care for himself or herself; |
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36 | 36 | | (8) except as provided by Subsection (b), is summoned |
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37 | 37 | | for service in a county with a population of at least 250,000 and |
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38 | 38 | | the person has served as a petit juror in the county during the |
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39 | 39 | | three-year period preceding the date the person is to appear for |
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40 | 40 | | jury service; or |
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41 | 41 | | (9) is a member of the United States military forces |
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42 | 42 | | serving on active duty and deployed to a location away from the |
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43 | 43 | | person's home station and out of the person's county of residence. |
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44 | 44 | | SECTION 2. Section 62.107(c), Government Code, is amended |
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45 | 45 | | to read as follows: |
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46 | 46 | | (c) A person who is over 75 years of age and who files a |
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47 | 47 | | statement with a clerk of the court[,] as provided by Subsection |
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48 | 48 | | (a)[,] claiming an exemption under Section 62.106(a)(1) [because |
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49 | 49 | | the person is over 75 years of age,] may also claim the permanent |
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50 | 50 | | exemption [on that ground] authorized by Section 62.108 by |
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51 | 51 | | including in the statement filed with the clerk a declaration that |
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52 | 52 | | the person desires the permanent exemption. Promptly after a |
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53 | 53 | | statement claiming a permanent exemption on the basis of age is |
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54 | 54 | | filed, the clerk of the court with whom it is filed shall have a copy |
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55 | 55 | | delivered to the voter registrar of the county. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 3. Section 62.108(a), Government Code, is amended |
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57 | 57 | | to read as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (a) A person who is over 75 years of age and who is entitled |
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59 | 59 | | to exemption from jury service under Section 62.106(a)(1) [because |
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60 | 60 | | the person is over 75 years of age] may establish a permanent |
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61 | 61 | | exemption on the [that] ground of being over 75 years of age as |
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62 | 62 | | provided by this section or Section 62.107. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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64 | 64 | | the establishment of an exemption from jury service for a person |
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65 | 65 | | summoned to appear for jury service on a date on or after the |
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66 | 66 | | effective date of this Act. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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