Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2045 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/23/2025

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                            89R5002 CJD-D
 By: A. Davis of Dallas H.B. No. 2045




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to automatic expunction of arrest records and files for
 certain persons who are tried for an offense and subsequently
 acquitted.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 55A.201, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection
 (e) to read as follows:
 (a)  An [At the request of the acquitted person and after
 notice to the state, or at the request of the attorney representing
 the state with the consent of the acquitted person, an] expunction
 order shall be entered, not later than the 30th day after the date
 of the acquittal, for a person entitled to expunction under Article
 55A.002 by:
 (1)  the trial court presiding over the case in which
 the person was acquitted, if the court is:
 (A)  a district court;
 (B)  a justice court; or
 (C)  a municipal court of record; or
 (2)  a district court in the county in which the trial
 court is located.
 (d)  An expunction order under this article shall be prepared
 for the court's signature by:
 (1)  the attorney for the acquitted person in the case
 in which the person was acquitted, if the acquitted person was
 represented by an attorney; or
 (2)  the attorney representing the state, if the person
 was not represented by an attorney [or if the attorney representing
 the state requested the order].
 (e)  If the trial court is not a court described by
 Subsection (a)(1), the trial court shall forward the proposed order
 and all information required in a petition for expunction under
 Article 55A.253 to a court described by Subsection (a)(2).
 SECTION 2.  Articles 55A.201(b) and (c), Code of Criminal
 Procedure, are repealed.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  This Act applies to the expunction of arrest
 records and files for a person entitled to that expunction under
 Article 55A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, before, on, or after
 the effective date of this Act, regardless of when the underlying
 arrest occurred.
 (b)  For a person who is entitled to expunction under Article
 55A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, based on an acquittal that
 occurred before the effective date of this Act, notwithstanding the
 30-day time limit provided for the court to enter an automatic order
 of expunction under Article 55A.201, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
 amended by this Act, the court shall enter an order of expunction
 for the person as soon as practicable after the court receives
 written notice from any party to the case about the person's
 entitlement to the expunction.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.