1 | 1 | | 89R10103 LRM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hernandez H.B. No. 2224 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to required emergency generators or other backup power |
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10 | 10 | | sources in certain nursing facilities, assisted living facilities, |
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11 | 11 | | and senior independent living communities; providing civil and |
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12 | 12 | | administrative penalties. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety |
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15 | 15 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 242.053 to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 242.053. EMERGENCY GENERATOR OR OTHER BACKUP POWER |
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17 | 17 | | SOURCE REQUIRED IN NURSING FACILITIES WITH ELEVATORS. (a) Each |
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18 | 18 | | nursing facility licensed under this chapter that maintains and |
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19 | 19 | | operates an elevator shall install and maintain on the premises of |
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20 | 20 | | each facility building that contains an elevator: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) an operational emergency generator or other backup |
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22 | 22 | | power source with enough capacity to power an elevator in the |
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23 | 23 | | building for a minimum of 48 hours during a power outage; and |
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24 | 24 | | (2) a sufficient fuel supply to power the emergency |
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25 | 25 | | generator or power source for the period described by Subdivision |
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26 | 26 | | (1). |
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27 | 27 | | (b) The commission shall impose an administrative penalty |
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28 | 28 | | in an amount not to exceed $500 against a nursing facility that |
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29 | 29 | | violates Subsection (a). Each month a violation continues is |
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30 | 30 | | considered a separate violation for purposes of imposing the |
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31 | 31 | | administrative penalty under this subsection. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 247, Health and Safety |
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33 | 33 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 247.073 to read as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | Sec. 247.073. EMERGENCY GENERATOR OR OTHER BACKUP POWER |
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35 | 35 | | SOURCE REQUIRED IN ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES WITH ELEVATORS. (a) |
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36 | 36 | | Each assisted living facility licensed under this chapter that |
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37 | 37 | | maintains and operates an elevator shall install and maintain on |
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38 | 38 | | the premises of each facility building that contains an elevator: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) an operational emergency generator or backup power |
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40 | 40 | | source with enough capacity to power an elevator in the building for |
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41 | 41 | | a minimum of 48 hours during a power outage; and |
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42 | 42 | | (2) a sufficient fuel supply to power the emergency |
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43 | 43 | | generator or power source for the period described by Subdivision |
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44 | 44 | | (1). |
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45 | 45 | | (b) The commission shall impose an administrative penalty |
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46 | 46 | | in an amount not to exceed $500 against an assisted living facility |
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47 | 47 | | that violates Subsection (a). Each month a violation continues is |
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48 | 48 | | considered a separate violation for purposes of imposing the |
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49 | 49 | | administrative penalty under this subsection. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 3. Subtitle B, Title 9, Health and Safety Code, is |
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51 | 51 | | amended by adding Chapter 786 to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | CHAPTER 786. EMERGENCY GENERATORS FOR SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING |
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53 | 53 | | COMMUNITIES |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 786.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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55 | 55 | | (1) "Common amenity" means an amenity or service |
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56 | 56 | | offered or provided to residents of a multiunit residential |
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57 | 57 | | community, including: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) concierge services; |
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59 | 59 | | (B) a library; |
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60 | 60 | | (C) common dining services; |
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61 | 61 | | (D) housekeeping services; and |
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62 | 62 | | (E) full-time security. |
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63 | 63 | | (2) "Senior independent living community" means a |
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64 | 64 | | residential community or a portion of a residential community that: |
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65 | 65 | | (A) is intended and operated for occupancy by at |
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66 | 66 | | least one individual 55 years of age or older for each unit; |
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67 | 67 | | (B) contains not fewer than 20 residential units |
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68 | 68 | | in one or more multiunit buildings that are available to occupy; and |
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69 | 69 | | (C) provides common amenities. |
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70 | 70 | | Sec. 786.002. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to: |
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71 | 71 | | (1) a health care institution as defined by Section |
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72 | 72 | | 74.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code; |
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73 | 73 | | (2) a boarding home facility as defined by Section |
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74 | 74 | | 260.001 that holds a permit issued under Chapter 260; |
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75 | 75 | | (3) a supportive housing facility for elderly |
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76 | 76 | | individuals operated under Section 202, the National Housing Act |
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77 | 77 | | (12 U.S.C. Section 1701q); |
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78 | 78 | | (4) a center for independent living as defined by |
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79 | 79 | | Section 702 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. |
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80 | 80 | | Section 796a); or |
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81 | 81 | | (5) any other facility that is regulated by the Health |
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82 | 82 | | and Human Services Commission or in accordance with rules adopted |
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83 | 83 | | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 786.003. EMERGENCY GENERATOR OR OTHER BACKUP POWER |
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85 | 85 | | SOURCE REQUIRED IN SENIOR INDEPENDENT LIVING COMMUNITIES WITH |
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86 | 86 | | ELEVATORS. (a) Each senior independent living community that |
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87 | 87 | | maintains and operates an elevator shall install and maintain on |
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88 | 88 | | the premises of each building in the community that contains an |
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89 | 89 | | elevator: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) an operational emergency generator or backup power |
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91 | 91 | | source with enough capacity to power an elevator in the building for |
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92 | 92 | | a minimum of 48 hours during a power outage; and |
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93 | 93 | | (2) a sufficient fuel supply to power the emergency |
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94 | 94 | | generator or power source for the period described by Subdivision |
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95 | 95 | | (1). |
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96 | 96 | | (b) A senior independent living community that violates |
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97 | 97 | | Subsection (a) is liable for a civil penalty of not more than $1,000 |
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98 | 98 | | for each violation. Each month a violation continues is considered |
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99 | 99 | | a separate violation for purposes of assessing the civil penalty. |
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100 | 100 | | (c) The attorney general may bring suit to recover the civil |
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101 | 101 | | penalty authorized by Subsection (b). |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 4. (a) A nursing facility is not required to |
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103 | 103 | | comply with Section 242.053, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
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104 | 104 | | this Act, before March 1, 2026. |
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105 | 105 | | (b) An assisted living facility is not required to comply |
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106 | 106 | | with Section 247.073, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, |
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107 | 107 | | before March 1, 2026. |
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108 | 108 | | (c) A senior independent living community is not required to |
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109 | 109 | | comply with Chapter 786, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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110 | 110 | | Act, before March 1, 2026. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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