Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2229 Compare Versions

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11 89R9343 JRR-D
22 By: Hernandez H.B. No. 2229
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the expunction of arrest records and files by a
1010 statutory county court.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Article 55A.101, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1313 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to
1414 read as follows:
1515 (a) Except as provided by Article 55A.151 and subject to
1616 Subsections [Subsection] (b) and (c), a district court, a justice
1717 court, [or] a municipal court of record, or a statutory county court
1818 may expunge all records and files relating to the arrest of a person
1919 if:
2020 (1) the person is:
2121 (A) tried for the offense for which the person
2222 was arrested;
2323 (B) convicted of the offense; and
2424 (C) acquitted by the court of criminal appeals
2525 or, if the period for granting a petition for discretionary review
2626 has expired, by a court of appeals; or
2727 (2) an office of the attorney representing the state
2828 authorized by law to prosecute the offense for which the person was
2929 arrested recommends the expunction to the court before the person
3030 is tried for the offense, regardless of whether an indictment or
3131 information has been presented against the person with respect to
3232 the offense.
3333 (c) A statutory county court may only expunge records and
3434 files under Subsection (a) that relate to the arrest of a person for
3535 an offense that is subject to the jurisdiction of a statutory county
3636 court.
3737 SECTION 2. Article 55A.201(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
3838 is amended to read as follows:
3939 (a) At the request of the acquitted person and after notice
4040 to the state, or at the request of the attorney representing the
4141 state with the consent of the acquitted person, an expunction order
4242 shall be entered, not later than the 30th day after the date of the
4343 acquittal, for a person entitled to expunction under Article
4444 55A.002 by:
4545 (1) the trial court presiding over the case in which
4646 the person was acquitted, if the court is:
4747 (A) a district court;
4848 (B) a justice court; [or]
4949 (C) a municipal court of record; or
5050 (D) a statutory county court; or
5151 (2) a district court in the county in which the trial
5252 court is located.
5353 SECTION 3. Article 55A.202(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
5454 is amended to read as follows:
5555 (a) In a case in which a person is entitled to expunction
5656 under Article 55A.003, an expunction order shall be entered, not
5757 later than the 30th day after the date the court receives notice of
5858 the applicable pardon or other grant of relief, for the person by:
5959 (1) the trial court presiding over the case, if the
6060 court is:
6161 (A) a district court;
6262 (B) a justice court; [or]
6363 (C) a municipal court of record; or
6464 (D) a statutory county court; or
6565 (2) a district court in the county in which the trial
6666 court is located.
6767 SECTION 4. Article 55A.251, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
6868 amended to read as follows:
6969 Art. 55A.251. FILING OF PETITION. A person who is entitled
7070 to expunction of records and files under Article 55A.002, 55A.004,
7171 or 55A.005 or Subchapter B, or a person who is eligible for
7272 expunction of records and files under Article 55A.101, may, subject
7373 to Articles [Article] 55A.252 and 55A.2525, file an ex parte
7474 petition for expunction in a district court for the county in which:
7575 (1) the petitioner was arrested; or
7676 (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred.
7777 SECTION 5. Subchapter F, Chapter 55A, Code of Criminal
7878 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 55A.2525 to read as
7979 follows:
8080 Art. 55A.2525. FILING CERTAIN PETITIONS IN STATUTORY COUNTY
8181 COURT. If the arrest for which expunction is sought is for an
8282 offense that is subject to the jurisdiction of a statutory county
8383 court, a person who is entitled to expunction of records and files
8484 under Article 55A.002 or a person who is eligible for expunction of
8585 records and files under Article 55A.101(a) may file an ex parte
8686 petition for expunction in a statutory county court in the county in
8787 which:
8888 (1) the petitioner was arrested; or
8989 (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred.
9090 SECTION 6. Article 55A.253, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
9191 amended to read as follows:
9292 Art. 55A.253. CONTENTS OF PETITION. An ex parte petition
9393 filed under Article 55A.251, 55A.252, 55A.2525, or 55A.257 must be
9494 verified and must include, with respect to the person who is the
9595 subject of the petition, the following or an explanation for why one
9696 or more of the following is not included:
9797 (1) the person's:
9898 (A) full name;
9999 (B) sex;
100100 (C) race;
101101 (D) date of birth;
102102 (E) driver's license number;
103103 (F) social security number; and
104104 (G) address at the time of the arrest;
105105 (2) the offense charged;
106106 (3) the date the offense charged was alleged to have
107107 been committed;
108108 (4) the date of arrest;
109109 (5) the name of the county of arrest and if the arrest
110110 occurred in a municipality, the name of the municipality;
111111 (6) the name of the arresting agency;
112112 (7) the case number and court of offense; and
113113 (8) together with the applicable physical or e-mail
114114 addresses, a list of all:
115115 (A) law enforcement agencies, jails or other
116116 detention facilities, magistrates, courts, attorneys representing
117117 the state, correctional facilities, central state depositories of
118118 criminal records, and other officials or agencies or other entities
119119 of this state or of any political subdivision of this state;
120120 (B) central federal depositories of criminal
121121 records that the person who is the subject of the petition has
122122 reason to believe have records or files that are subject to
123123 expunction; and
124124 (C) private entities that compile and
125125 disseminate for compensation criminal history record information
126126 that the person who is the subject of the petition has reason to
127127 believe have information related to records or files that are
128128 subject to expunction.
129129 SECTION 7. Article 55A.255, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
130130 amended to read as follows:
131131 Art. 55A.255. ENTRY OF EXPUNCTION ORDER. If the court
132132 finds that the person who is the subject of an ex parte petition
133133 filed under Article 55A.251, 55A.252, 55A.2525, or 55A.257 is
134134 entitled to expunction of any records and files that are the subject
135135 of the petition, the court shall enter an order directing
136136 expunction.
137137 SECTION 8. Article 55A.258(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
138138 is amended to read as follows:
139139 (b) A close relative of a deceased person who, if not
140140 deceased, would be entitled to expunction of records and files
141141 under Subchapter A, B, or C may file on behalf of the deceased
142142 person an ex parte petition for expunction under Article 55A.251,
143143 [or] 55A.252, or 55A.2525 or an application for expunction under
144144 Article 55A.256, as applicable. If the court finds that the
145145 deceased person would be entitled to expunction of any record or
146146 file that is the subject of the petition, the court shall enter an
147147 order directing expunction.
148148 SECTION 9. Article 102.006(a-1), Code of Criminal
149149 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
150150 (a-1) In addition to any other fees required by other law
151151 and except as provided by Subsection (b), a petitioner seeking
152152 expunction of a criminal record in a justice court, [or] a municipal
153153 court of record, or a statutory county court under Chapter 55A shall
154154 pay a fee of $100 for filing an ex parte petition for expunction to
155155 defray the cost of notifying state agencies of orders of expunction
156156 under that chapter.
157157 SECTION 10. Section 25.0003, Government Code, is amended by
158158 adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:
159159 (g) A statutory county court has concurrent jurisdiction
160160 with a district court over expunction proceedings relating to the
161161 arrest of a person for an offense that is subject to the
162162 jurisdiction of a statutory county court.
163163 SECTION 11. The change in law made by this Act applies to
164164 the expunction of arrest records and files for any criminal offense
165165 that occurred before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.
166166 SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.