Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2251 Compare Versions

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11 89R4802 JG-D
22 By: Goodwin H.B. No. 2251
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to exceptions to and the repeal of certain laws
1010 prohibiting abortion.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 170A.002(b), Health and Safety Code, is
1313 amended to read as follows:
1414 (b) The prohibition under Subsection (a) does not apply if:
1515 (1) the person performing, inducing, or attempting the
1616 abortion is a licensed physician; and
1717 (2) in the exercise of reasonable medical judgment,
1818 the pregnant female on whom the abortion is performed, induced, or
1919 attempted:
2020 (A) has a medical condition that places the
2121 female's current or future health at risk unless the pregnancy is
2222 terminated;
2323 (B) is pregnant with a fetus that has a severe or
2424 usually lethal congenital anomaly;
2525 (C) is pregnant with two or more fetuses and at
2626 least one fetus poses a risk to the health of another fetus;
2727 (D) has experienced, is experiencing, or is
2828 likely to experience a miscarriage that places the female's current
2929 or future health at risk unless the uterine contents are removed or
3030 the pregnancy is terminated; or
3131 (E) was impregnated as a result of conduct
3232 constituting an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, or 25.02,
3333 Penal Code [has a life-threatening physical condition aggravated
3434 by, caused by, or arising from a pregnancy that places the female at
3535 risk of death or poses a serious risk of substantial impairment of a
3636 major bodily function unless the abortion is performed or induced;
3737 and
3838 [(3) the person performs, induces, or attempts the
3939 abortion in a manner that, in the exercise of reasonable medical
4040 judgment, provides the best opportunity for the unborn child to
4141 survive unless, in the reasonable medical judgment, that manner
4242 would create:
4343 [(A) a greater risk of the pregnant female's
4444 death; or
4545 [(B) a serious risk of substantial impairment of
4646 a major bodily function of the pregnant female].
4747 SECTION 2. Section 170A.007, Health and Safety Code, is
4848 amended to read as follows:
4949 Sec. 170A.007. DISCIPLINARY ACTION. In addition to any
5050 other penalty that may be imposed under this chapter, the
5151 appropriate licensing authority shall revoke the license, permit,
5252 registration, certificate, or other authority of a [physician or
5353 other] health care professional who performs, induces, or attempts
5454 an abortion in violation of Section 170A.002.
5555 SECTION 3. Chapter 170A, Health and Safety Code, is amended
5656 by adding Section 170A.008 to read as follows:
5757 Sec. 170A.008. EXCEPTION TO CRIMINAL, CIVIL, AND
5858 ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES; REFERRAL FOR CERTAIN DISCIPLINARY
5959 ACTION. (a) Sections 170A.004, 170A.005, and 170A.007 do not apply
6060 to a physician licensed in this state.
6161 (b) A physician licensed in this state who is alleged to
6262 have performed, induced, or attempted an abortion in violation of
6363 Section 170A.002 may be referred to the Texas Medical Board for:
6464 (1) investigation; and
6565 (2) appropriate disciplinary action if the board
6666 determines the physician violated that section.
6767 SECTION 4. Sections 171.205(a) and (b), Health and Safety
6868 Code, are amended to read as follows:
6969 (a) Sections 171.203 and 171.204 do not apply if a
7070 physician, in the exercise of reasonable medical judgment,
7171 determines the pregnant female on whom the abortion is performed,
7272 induced, or attempted:
7373 (1) has a medical condition that places the female's
7474 current or future health at risk unless the pregnancy is
7575 terminated;
7676 (2) is pregnant with a fetus that has a severe or
7777 usually lethal congenital anomaly;
7878 (3) is pregnant with two or more fetuses and at least
7979 one fetus poses a risk to the health of another fetus;
8080 (4) has experienced, is experiencing, or is likely to
8181 experience a miscarriage that places the female's current or future
8282 health at risk unless the uterine contents are removed or the
8383 pregnancy is terminated; or
8484 (5) was impregnated as a result of conduct
8585 constituting an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, or 25.02,
8686 Penal Code [believes a medical emergency exists that prevents
8787 compliance with this subchapter].
8888 (b) A physician who performs or induces an abortion under
8989 circumstances described by Subsection (a) shall make written
9090 notations in the pregnant woman's medical record of:
9191 (1) the physician's belief that one or more of the
9292 circumstances described by Subsection (a) [a medical emergency]
9393 necessitated the abortion; and
9494 (2) the specific circumstances [medical condition of
9595 the pregnant woman] that prevented compliance with this subchapter.
9696 SECTION 5. Section 171.206(b), Health and Safety Code, is
9797 amended to read as follows:
9898 (b) This subchapter may not be construed to:
9999 (1) authorize the initiation of a cause of action
100100 against or the prosecution of a woman on whom an abortion is
101101 performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced in
102102 violation of this subchapter;
103103 (2) wholly or partly repeal, either expressly or by
104104 implication, any other statute that regulates or prohibits
105105 abortion[, including Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes]; or
106106 (3) restrict a political subdivision from regulating
107107 or prohibiting abortion in a manner that is at least as stringent as
108108 the laws of this state.
109109 SECTION 6. Section 171.207(b), Health and Safety Code, is
110110 amended to read as follows:
111111 (b) Subsection (a) may not be construed to:
112112 (1) legalize the conduct prohibited by this subchapter
113113 [or by Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes];
114114 (2) limit in any way or affect the availability of a
115115 remedy established by Section 171.208; or
116116 (3) limit the enforceability of any other laws that
117117 regulate or prohibit abortion.
118118 SECTION 7. The following provisions are repealed:
119119 (1) Section 170A.002(c), Health and Safety Code; and
120120 (2) Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes.
121121 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.