1 | 1 | | 89R4802 JG-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Goodwin H.B. No. 2251 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to exceptions to and the repeal of certain laws |
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10 | 10 | | prohibiting abortion. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 170A.002(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (b) The prohibition under Subsection (a) does not apply if: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) the person performing, inducing, or attempting the |
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16 | 16 | | abortion is a licensed physician; and |
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17 | 17 | | (2) in the exercise of reasonable medical judgment, |
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18 | 18 | | the pregnant female on whom the abortion is performed, induced, or |
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19 | 19 | | attempted: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) has a medical condition that places the |
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21 | 21 | | female's current or future health at risk unless the pregnancy is |
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22 | 22 | | terminated; |
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23 | 23 | | (B) is pregnant with a fetus that has a severe or |
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24 | 24 | | usually lethal congenital anomaly; |
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25 | 25 | | (C) is pregnant with two or more fetuses and at |
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26 | 26 | | least one fetus poses a risk to the health of another fetus; |
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27 | 27 | | (D) has experienced, is experiencing, or is |
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28 | 28 | | likely to experience a miscarriage that places the female's current |
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29 | 29 | | or future health at risk unless the uterine contents are removed or |
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30 | 30 | | the pregnancy is terminated; or |
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31 | 31 | | (E) was impregnated as a result of conduct |
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32 | 32 | | constituting an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, or 25.02, |
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33 | 33 | | Penal Code [has a life-threatening physical condition aggravated |
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34 | 34 | | by, caused by, or arising from a pregnancy that places the female at |
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35 | 35 | | risk of death or poses a serious risk of substantial impairment of a |
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36 | 36 | | major bodily function unless the abortion is performed or induced; |
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37 | 37 | | and |
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38 | 38 | | [(3) the person performs, induces, or attempts the |
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39 | 39 | | abortion in a manner that, in the exercise of reasonable medical |
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40 | 40 | | judgment, provides the best opportunity for the unborn child to |
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41 | 41 | | survive unless, in the reasonable medical judgment, that manner |
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42 | 42 | | would create: |
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43 | 43 | | [(A) a greater risk of the pregnant female's |
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44 | 44 | | death; or |
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45 | 45 | | [(B) a serious risk of substantial impairment of |
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46 | 46 | | a major bodily function of the pregnant female]. |
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47 | 47 | | SECTION 2. Section 170A.007, Health and Safety Code, is |
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48 | 48 | | amended to read as follows: |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 170A.007. DISCIPLINARY ACTION. In addition to any |
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50 | 50 | | other penalty that may be imposed under this chapter, the |
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51 | 51 | | appropriate licensing authority shall revoke the license, permit, |
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52 | 52 | | registration, certificate, or other authority of a [physician or |
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53 | 53 | | other] health care professional who performs, induces, or attempts |
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54 | 54 | | an abortion in violation of Section 170A.002. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 170A, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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56 | 56 | | by adding Section 170A.008 to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | Sec. 170A.008. EXCEPTION TO CRIMINAL, CIVIL, AND |
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58 | 58 | | ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES; REFERRAL FOR CERTAIN DISCIPLINARY |
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59 | 59 | | ACTION. (a) Sections 170A.004, 170A.005, and 170A.007 do not apply |
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60 | 60 | | to a physician licensed in this state. |
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61 | 61 | | (b) A physician licensed in this state who is alleged to |
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62 | 62 | | have performed, induced, or attempted an abortion in violation of |
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63 | 63 | | Section 170A.002 may be referred to the Texas Medical Board for: |
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64 | 64 | | (1) investigation; and |
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65 | 65 | | (2) appropriate disciplinary action if the board |
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66 | 66 | | determines the physician violated that section. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 4. Sections 171.205(a) and (b), Health and Safety |
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68 | 68 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | (a) Sections 171.203 and 171.204 do not apply if a |
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70 | 70 | | physician, in the exercise of reasonable medical judgment, |
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71 | 71 | | determines the pregnant female on whom the abortion is performed, |
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72 | 72 | | induced, or attempted: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) has a medical condition that places the female's |
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74 | 74 | | current or future health at risk unless the pregnancy is |
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75 | 75 | | terminated; |
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76 | 76 | | (2) is pregnant with a fetus that has a severe or |
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77 | 77 | | usually lethal congenital anomaly; |
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78 | 78 | | (3) is pregnant with two or more fetuses and at least |
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79 | 79 | | one fetus poses a risk to the health of another fetus; |
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80 | 80 | | (4) has experienced, is experiencing, or is likely to |
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81 | 81 | | experience a miscarriage that places the female's current or future |
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82 | 82 | | health at risk unless the uterine contents are removed or the |
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83 | 83 | | pregnancy is terminated; or |
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84 | 84 | | (5) was impregnated as a result of conduct |
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85 | 85 | | constituting an offense under Section 22.011, 22.021, or 25.02, |
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86 | 86 | | Penal Code [believes a medical emergency exists that prevents |
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87 | 87 | | compliance with this subchapter]. |
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88 | 88 | | (b) A physician who performs or induces an abortion under |
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89 | 89 | | circumstances described by Subsection (a) shall make written |
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90 | 90 | | notations in the pregnant woman's medical record of: |
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91 | 91 | | (1) the physician's belief that one or more of the |
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92 | 92 | | circumstances described by Subsection (a) [a medical emergency] |
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93 | 93 | | necessitated the abortion; and |
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94 | 94 | | (2) the specific circumstances [medical condition of |
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95 | 95 | | the pregnant woman] that prevented compliance with this subchapter. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 5. Section 171.206(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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97 | 97 | | amended to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | (b) This subchapter may not be construed to: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) authorize the initiation of a cause of action |
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100 | 100 | | against or the prosecution of a woman on whom an abortion is |
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101 | 101 | | performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced in |
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102 | 102 | | violation of this subchapter; |
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103 | 103 | | (2) wholly or partly repeal, either expressly or by |
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104 | 104 | | implication, any other statute that regulates or prohibits |
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105 | 105 | | abortion[, including Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes]; or |
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106 | 106 | | (3) restrict a political subdivision from regulating |
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107 | 107 | | or prohibiting abortion in a manner that is at least as stringent as |
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108 | 108 | | the laws of this state. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 6. Section 171.207(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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110 | 110 | | amended to read as follows: |
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111 | 111 | | (b) Subsection (a) may not be construed to: |
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112 | 112 | | (1) legalize the conduct prohibited by this subchapter |
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113 | 113 | | [or by Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes]; |
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114 | 114 | | (2) limit in any way or affect the availability of a |
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115 | 115 | | remedy established by Section 171.208; or |
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116 | 116 | | (3) limit the enforceability of any other laws that |
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117 | 117 | | regulate or prohibit abortion. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 7. The following provisions are repealed: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) Section 170A.002(c), Health and Safety Code; and |
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120 | 120 | | (2) Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes. |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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