Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2387 Compare Versions

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11 89R8159 RDS-D
22 By: Leo Wilson H.B. No. 2387
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the entitlement to benefits for chaplains employed by
1010 certain fire departments, police departments, and other law
1111 enforcement agencies.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Section 607.001, Government Code, is amended to
1414 read as follows:
1515 Sec. 607.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "public safety
1616 employee" means a peace officer, fire fighter, detention officer,
1717 county jailer, or emergency medical services employee of this state
1818 or a political subdivision of this state. For purposes of this
1919 section, the term includes a chaplain as that term is defined by
2020 Section 607.051.
2121 SECTION 2. Section 607.051, Government Code, is amended by
2222 adding Subdivision (5) to read as follows:
2323 (5) "Chaplain" means an individual who is employed or
2424 formally designated as a chaplain for:
2525 (A) an organized volunteer firefighting unit or
2626 other fire department of this state or of a political subdivision of
2727 this state; or
2828 (B) a law enforcement agency of this state or of a
2929 political subdivision of this state.
3030 SECTION 3. Sections 607.052(a), (b), (e), (g), and (h),
3131 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
3232 (a) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies
3333 only to a chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer,
3434 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician who:
3535 (1) on becoming employed or during employment as a
3636 chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer, firefighter, peace
3737 officer, or emergency medical technician, received a physical
3838 examination that failed to reveal evidence of the illness or
3939 disease for which benefits or compensation are sought using a
4040 presumption established by this subchapter;
4141 (2) is employed for five or more years as a chaplain,
4242 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician,
4343 except for the presumption under former Section 607.0545; and
4444 (3) seeks benefits or compensation for a disease or
4545 illness covered by this subchapter that is discovered during
4646 employment as a chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer,
4747 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician.
4848 (b) A presumption under this subchapter does not apply:
4949 (1) to a determination of a survivor's eligibility for
5050 benefits under Chapter 615;
5151 (2) in a cause of action brought in a state or federal
5252 court except for judicial review of a proceeding in which there has
5353 been a grant or denial of employment-related benefits or
5454 compensation;
5555 (3) to a determination regarding benefits or
5656 compensation under a life or disability insurance policy purchased
5757 by or on behalf of the chaplain, detention officer, custodial
5858 officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
5959 technician that provides coverage in addition to any benefits or
6060 compensation required by law; or
6161 (4) if the disease or illness for which benefits or
6262 compensation is sought is known to be caused by the use of tobacco
6363 and:
6464 (A) the chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or
6565 emergency medical technician is or has been a user of tobacco; or
6666 (B) the chaplain's, firefighter's, peace
6767 officer's, or emergency medical technician's spouse has, during the
6868 marriage, been a user of tobacco that is consumed through smoking.
6969 (e) A chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer,
7070 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician who
7171 uses a presumption established under this subchapter is entitled
7272 only to the benefits or compensation to which the chaplain,
7373 detention officer, custodial officer, firefighter, peace officer,
7474 or emergency medical technician would otherwise be entitled to
7575 receive at the time the claim for benefits or compensation is filed.
7676 (g) This subchapter applies to a chaplain, detention
7777 officer, custodial officer, firefighter, peace officer, or
7878 emergency medical technician who provides services as an employee
7979 of an entity created by an interlocal agreement.
8080 (h) Subsection (b)(4) only prevents the application of the
8181 presumption authorized by this subchapter and does not affect the
8282 right of a chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
8383 medical technician to provide proof, without the use of that
8484 presumption, that an injury or illness occurred during the course
8585 and scope of employment.
8686 SECTION 4. Sections 607.053(a), (c), and (d), Government
8787 Code, are amended to read as follows:
8888 (a) A chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
8989 medical technician is presumed to have suffered a disability or
9090 death during the course and scope of employment if the chaplain,
9191 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician:
9292 (1) received preventative immunization against
9393 smallpox, or another disease to which the chaplain, firefighter,
9494 peace officer, or emergency medical technician may be exposed
9595 during the course and scope of employment and for which
9696 immunization is possible; and
9797 (2) suffered death or total or partial disability as a
9898 result of the immunization.
9999 (c) A presumption established under Subsection (a) may not
100100 be rebutted by evidence that the immunization was:
101101 (1) not required by the employer;
102102 (2) not required by law; or
103103 (3) received voluntarily or with the consent of the
104104 chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
105105 technician.
106106 (d) A chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
107107 medical technician who suffers from smallpox that results in death
108108 or total or partial disability is presumed to have contracted the
109109 disease during the course and scope of employment as a chaplain,
110110 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician.
111111 SECTION 5. Section 607.054, Government Code, is amended to
112112 read as follows:
113113 Sec. 607.054. TUBERCULOSIS OR OTHER RESPIRATORY ILLNESS.
114114 (a) A chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
115115 technician who suffers from tuberculosis, or any other disease or
116116 illness of the lungs or respiratory tract that has a statistically
117117 positive correlation with service as a chaplain, firefighter, peace
118118 officer, or emergency medical technician, that results in death or
119119 total or partial disability is presumed to have contracted the
120120 disease or illness during the course and scope of employment as a
121121 chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
122122 technician.
123123 (b) This section does not apply to a claim that a chaplain,
124124 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician
125125 suffers from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
126126 (SARS-CoV-2) or coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
127127 SECTION 6. Section 607.056(a), Government Code, is amended
128128 to read as follows:
129129 (a) A chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
130130 medical technician who suffers an acute myocardial infarction or
131131 stroke resulting in disability or death is presumed to have
132132 suffered the disability or death during the course and scope of
133133 employment as a chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
134134 medical technician if:
135135 (1) while on duty, the chaplain, firefighter, peace
136136 officer, or emergency medical technician:
137137 (A) was engaged in a situation that involved
138138 nonroutine stressful or strenuous physical activity involving fire
139139 suppression, rescue, hazardous material response, emergency
140140 medical services, or other emergency response activity; or
141141 (B) participated in a training exercise that
142142 involved nonroutine stressful or strenuous physical activity; and
143143 (2) the acute myocardial infarction or stroke occurred
144144 while the chaplain, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency
145145 medical technician was engaging in the activity described under
146146 Subdivision (1).
147147 SECTION 7. Section 607.057, Government Code, is amended to
148148 read as follows:
149149 Sec. 607.057. EFFECT OF PRESUMPTION. Except as provided by
150150 Section 607.052(b), a presumption established under this
151151 subchapter applies to a determination of whether a chaplain's,
152152 detention officer's, custodial officer's, firefighter's, peace
153153 officer's, or emergency medical technician's disability or death
154154 resulted from a disease or illness contracted in the course and
155155 scope of employment for purposes of benefits or compensation
156156 provided under another employee benefit, law, or plan, including a
157157 pension plan.
158158 SECTION 8. Section 607.058, Government Code, is amended to
159159 read as follows:
160160 Sec. 607.058. PRESUMPTION REBUTTABLE. (a) A presumption
161161 under Section 607.053, 607.054, [607.0545,] 607.055, or 607.056 or
162162 former Section 607.0545 may be rebutted through a showing by a
163163 preponderance of the evidence that a risk factor, accident, hazard,
164164 or other cause not associated with the individual's service as a
165165 chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer, firefighter, peace
166166 officer, or emergency medical technician was a substantial factor
167167 in bringing about the individual's disease or illness, without
168168 which the disease or illness would not have occurred.
169169 (b) A rebuttal offered under this section must include a
170170 statement by the person offering the rebuttal that describes, in
171171 detail, the evidence that the person reviewed before making the
172172 determination that a cause not associated with the individual's
173173 service as a chaplain, detention officer, custodial officer,
174174 firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical technician was a
175175 substantial factor in bringing about the individual's disease or
176176 illness, without which the disease or illness would not have
177177 occurred.
178178 (c) In addressing an argument based on a rebuttal offered
179179 under this section, an administrative law judge shall make findings
180180 of fact and conclusions of law that consider whether a qualified
181181 expert, relying on evidence-based medicine, stated the opinion
182182 that, based on reasonable medical probability, an identified risk
183183 factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated with the
184184 individual's service as a chaplain, detention officer, custodial
185185 officer, firefighter, peace officer, or emergency medical
186186 technician was a substantial factor in bringing about the
187187 individual's disease or illness, without which the disease or
188188 illness would not have occurred.
189189 SECTION 9. Sections 504.019(b) and (c), Labor Code, are
190190 amended to read as follows:
191191 (b) Post-traumatic stress disorder suffered by a first
192192 responder or an individual employed as a chaplain by a fire
193193 department or law enforcement organization of a political
194194 subdivision of this state is a compensable injury under this
195195 subtitle only if it is based on a diagnosis that:
196196 (1) the disorder is caused by one or more events
197197 occurring in the course and scope of the first responder's or
198198 chaplain's employment; and
199199 (2) the preponderance of the evidence indicates that
200200 the event or events were a producing cause of the disorder.
201201 (c) For purposes of this subtitle, the date of injury for
202202 post-traumatic stress disorder suffered by a first responder or
203203 chaplain described by Subsection (b) is the date on which the first
204204 responder or chaplain first knew or should have known that the
205205 disorder may be related to the first responder's or chaplain's
206206 employment.
207207 SECTION 10. Sections 177A.003(a), (c), and (d), Local
208208 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
209209 (a) A political subdivision shall provide to a firefighter,
210210 police officer, [or] emergency medical services personnel, or
211211 individual employed as a chaplain by a fire department or police
212212 department of a political subdivision a leave of absence for an
213213 illness or injury related to the person's line of duty. The leave
214214 is with full pay for a period commensurate with the nature of the
215215 line of duty illness or injury. If necessary, the political
216216 subdivision shall continue the leave for at least one year.
217217 (c) If the firefighter, police officer, [or] emergency
218218 medical services personnel, or individual employed as a chaplain by
219219 a fire department or police department of a political subdivision
220220 is temporarily disabled by a line of duty injury or illness and the
221221 leave of absence and any extension granted by the governing body has
222222 expired, the person may use accumulated sick leave, vacation time,
223223 and other accrued benefits before the person is placed on temporary
224224 leave.
225225 (d) If the leave of absence and any extension granted by the
226226 governing body has expired, a firefighter, police officer, [or]
227227 emergency medical services personnel, or individual employed as a
228228 chaplain by a fire department or police department of a political
229229 subdivision who requires additional leave described by this section
230230 shall be placed on temporary leave.
231231 SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter
232232 607, Government Code, apply only to a claim for benefits or
233233 compensation brought on or after the effective date of this Act.
234234 SECTION 12. Section 504.019, Labor Code, as amended by this
235235 Act, applies only to a claim for workers' compensation benefits
236236 based on a compensable injury that occurs on or after the effective
237237 date of this Act. A claim based on a compensable injury that occurs
238238 before that date is governed by the law as it existed on the date the
239239 compensable injury occurred, and the former law is continued in
240240 effect for that purpose.
241241 SECTION 13. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter
242242 177A, Local Government Code, apply only to a collective bargaining,
243243 meet and confer, or other similar agreement entered into on or after
244244 the effective date of this Act.
245245 SECTION 14. This Act takes effect immediately if it
246246 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
247247 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
248248 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
249249 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.