Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2439 Compare Versions

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11 89R2351 MP-D
22 By: Curry H.B. No. 2439
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the abolishment of the Texas Animal Health Commission
1010 and the transfer of its functions to the Department of Agriculture.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 2.006(b), Agriculture Code, is amended
1313 to read as follows:
1414 (b) The department[, with the assistance of the Texas Animal
1515 Health Commission,] shall pursue a policy of ensuring that the
1616 borders of this state are secure from shipments of potentially
1717 dangerous plant and animal pests and diseases.
1818 SECTION 2. Section 23.002(a), Agriculture Code, is amended
1919 to read as follows:
2020 (a) The office shall establish the Texas food system
2121 security and resiliency planning council. The council is composed
2222 of the following members:
2323 (1) three members appointed by the governor;
2424 (2) three members appointed by the lieutenant
2525 governor;
2626 (3) three members appointed by the speaker of the
2727 house of representatives;
2828 (4) [one member of the Texas Animal Health Commission
2929 appointed by the governor;
3030 [(5)] one member appointed by the commissioner to
3131 represent food banks;
3232 (5) [(6)] one member appointed by the commissioner to
3333 represent nonprofit organizations that provide home delivered
3434 meals;
3535 (6) [(7)] two members appointed by the commissioner to
3636 represent agricultural producer organizations, marketing
3737 associations organized under Chapter 52, or farmers' cooperative
3838 societies incorporated under Chapter 51;
3939 (7) [(8)] the assistant commissioner of agriculture
4040 for the food and nutrition division as a nonvoting member;
4141 (8) [(9)] the director of the Texas A&M AgriLife
4242 Extension Service as a nonvoting member; and
4343 (9) [(10)] one nonvoting member appointed by the
4444 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
4545 to represent the supplemental nutrition assistance program, the
4646 federal special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants,
4747 and children, and the supplemental nutrition assistance
4848 program-education.
4949 SECTION 3. Section 71.0082(a), Agriculture Code, is amended
5050 to read as follows:
5151 (a) In addition to vehicle inspections authorized under
5252 Section 71.0081, the department [and the Texas Animal Health
5353 Commission, under the direction of the department,] shall [jointly]
5454 conduct road station and interstate shipment inspections as
5555 feasible at strategic points throughout this state and as
5656 determined to be appropriate by the department [and the Texas
5757 Animal Health Commission], taking into consideration the
5858 significance of plant and animal inspections in proactively
5959 protecting this state's borders.
6060 SECTION 4. Section 134.004, Agriculture Code, is amended to
6161 read as follows:
6262 Sec. 134.004. CONTRACTS. The department, the Texas
6363 Commission on Environmental Quality, [the Texas Animal Health
6464 Commission,] and the Parks and Wildlife Department may contract
6565 with state, federal, or private entities for assistance in carrying
6666 out the purposes of this chapter.
6767 SECTION 5. Sections 147.042(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
6868 are amended to read as follows:
6969 (a) Each livestock auction commission merchant shall keep a
7070 record of the motor vehicle and trailer or semitrailer on which
7171 livestock is transported to the place of sale. The record must be
7272 in a form prescribed by the department [Texas Animal Health
7373 Commission] and must show the name of the owner of the livestock,
7474 the name of the owner of the vehicle, and the name, make, and
7575 license plate number of the vehicle. The commission merchant shall
7676 prepare the record and make it available for public inspection
7777 within 24 hours after receipt of the livestock.
7878 (b) Each livestock auction commission merchant shall keep a
7979 record of the motor vehicle and trailer or semitrailer on which
8080 livestock is transported from the place of sale. The record must be
8181 in a form prescribed by the department [Texas Animal Health
8282 Commission] and must show the name and address of the purchaser of
8383 the livestock and the name and address of the owner of the vehicle.
8484 The commission merchant shall prepare the record and make it
8585 available immediately after the livestock is sold and before the
8686 livestock is removed from the place of sale.
8787 SECTION 6. Sections 148.011(c) and (d), Agriculture Code,
8888 are amended to read as follows:
8989 (c) The record must be prepared and made available to the
9090 department [Texas Animal Health Commission] and for public
9191 inspection within 24 hours after the slaughterer receives the
9292 livestock. The slaughterer shall preserve the record for at least
9393 two years and shall keep the record open for public inspection at
9494 all reasonable hours.
9595 (d) The department [Texas Animal Health Commission] shall
9696 disseminate the provisions of this section and Section 148.063 [of
9797 this code] to interested persons. The department [commission]
9898 shall carry out occasional spot checks of places maintained by
9999 slaughterers in order to determine if the provisions of this
100100 section are complied with.
101101 SECTION 7. Section 161.003, Agriculture Code, is amended to
102102 read as follows:
103103 Sec. 161.003. DUTY OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS COURT. (a) The
104104 commissioners court of each county shall cooperate with and assist
105105 the department [commission] in protecting livestock, domestic
106106 animals, and domestic fowl from communicable diseases, regardless
107107 of whether a particular disease exists in the county.
108108 (b) Each commissioners court may employ a veterinarian at
109109 the expense of the county. Any veterinarian employed is subject to
110110 approval by the department [commission].
111111 SECTION 8. Section 161.004, Agriculture Code, is amended to
112112 read as follows:
113113 Sec. 161.004. DISPOSAL OF DISEASED LIVESTOCK CARCASS. (a)
114114 A person who is the owner or caretaker of livestock, exotic
115115 livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl that die from a disease
116116 listed by the department [commission] in rules adopted under
117117 Section 161.041, or who owns or controls the land on which the
118118 livestock, exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl die or
119119 on which the carcasses are found, shall dispose of the carcasses in
120120 the manner required by the department [commission] under this
121121 section.
122122 (b) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality may not
123123 adopt a rule related to the disposal of livestock under this section
124124 unless the rule is developed in cooperation with and is approved by
125125 the department [Texas Animal Health Commission].
126126 (c) The department [commission] shall:
127127 (1) determine the most effective methods of disposing
128128 of diseased carcasses, including methods other than burning or
129129 burial; and
130130 (2) by rule prescribe the method or methods that a
131131 person may use to dispose of a carcass as required by Subsection
132132 (a).
133133 (d) The department [commission] by rule may delegate its
134134 authority under this section to the commissioner [executive
135135 director].
136136 SECTION 9. Section 161.005, Agriculture Code, is amended to
137137 read as follows:
138138 Sec. 161.005. DEPARTMENT [COMMISSION] WRITTEN INSTRUMENTS.
139139 (a) The department [commission] may authorize a department [the
140140 executive director or another] employee to sign written instruments
141141 on behalf of the department [commission]. [A written instrument,
142142 including a quarantine or written notice, signed under that
143143 authority has the same force and effect as if signed by the entire
144144 commission.]
145145 (b) Any written instrument issued by the department
146146 [commission] is admissible as evidence in court if certified by the
147147 commissioner [presiding officer or the executive director].
148148 SECTION 10. Section 161.007, Agriculture Code, is amended
149149 to read as follows:
150150 Sec. 161.007. EXPOSURE OR INFECTION CONSIDERED CONTINUING.
151151 If a veterinarian employed by the department [commission]
152152 determines that a communicable disease exists among livestock,
153153 domestic animals, or domestic fowl or on certain premises or that
154154 livestock, domestic animals, or domestic fowl have been exposed to
155155 the agency of transmission of a communicable disease, the exposure
156156 or infection is considered to continue until the department
157157 [commission] determines that the exposure or infection has been
158158 eradicated through methods prescribed by department rule [of the
159159 commission].
160160 SECTION 11. Section 161.009, Agriculture Code, is amended
161161 to read as follows:
162162 Sec. 161.009. CONFIDENTIALITY OF BIOSECURITY AND OTHER
163163 SENSITIVE INFORMATION. (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b)
164164 and (c), information held by the department [commission] is
165165 confidential and excepted from disclosure under Chapter 552,
166166 Government Code, if the information consists of or relates to a
167167 biosecurity plan, a secure food supply plan, an emergency
168168 preparedness plan, or biosecurity data that was voluntarily
169169 provided to the department [commission] by an owner or caretaker of
170170 an animal.
171171 (b) The department [commission] may release information
172172 described by Subsection (a) to:
173173 (1) the attorney general's office, for the purpose of
174174 law enforcement;
175175 (2) the secretary of the United States Department of
176176 Agriculture, for the purpose of animal health protection;
177177 (3) the secretary of the United States Department of
178178 Homeland Security, for the purpose of homeland security;
179179 (4) the Department of State Health Services, for the
180180 purpose of protecting the public health from zoonotic diseases;
181181 (5) any person, if required by a court order;
182182 (6) a federal, state, municipal, or county emergency
183183 management authority, for the purpose of management or response to
184184 natural or man-made disasters; or
185185 (7) any person the commissioner [executive director of
186186 the commission] considers appropriate, if:
187187 (A) the commissioner [executive director]
188188 determines that:
189189 (i) livestock may be threatened by a
190190 disease, agent, or pest; and
191191 (ii) the release of the information is
192192 related to actions the department [commission] may take in
193193 performance of its powers and duties; or
194194 (B) the commissioner [executive director]
195195 determines that the release of the information is necessary for
196196 emergency management purposes under Chapter 418, Government Code.
197197 (c) The department's [commission's] release of confidential
198198 information under Subsection (b):
199199 (1) does not affect the confidentiality of the
200200 information;
201201 (2) is not an offense under Section 552.352,
202202 Government Code; and
203203 (3) is not a voluntary disclosure for purposes of
204204 Section 552.007, Government Code.
205205 SECTION 12. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 161,
206206 Agriculture Code, is amended to read as follows:
207207 SUBCHAPTER C. GENERAL DISEASE AND PEST CONTROL AND EMERGENCY
208208 MANAGEMENT POWERS AND DUTIES [OF COMMISSION]
209209 SECTION 13. Section 161.041, Agriculture Code, is amended
210210 to read as follows:
211211 Sec. 161.041. DISEASE CONTROL. (a) The department
212212 [commission] shall protect all livestock, exotic livestock,
213213 domestic fowl, and exotic fowl from diseases the department
214214 [commission] determines require control or eradication. The
215215 department [commission] shall adopt and periodically update rules
216216 listing the diseases that require control or eradication by the
217217 department [commission]. Section 2001.0045, Government Code, does
218218 not apply to rules adopted under this subsection.
219219 (b) The department [commission] may act to eradicate or
220220 control any disease or agent of transmission for any disease that
221221 affects livestock, exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl,
222222 regardless of whether the disease is communicable, even if the
223223 agent of transmission is an animal species that is not subject to
224224 the jurisdiction of the department [commission]. The department
225225 [commission] may adopt any rules necessary to carry out the
226226 purposes of this subsection, including rules concerning testing,
227227 movement, inspection, and treatment.
228228 (c) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
229229 fails to handle, in accordance with rules adopted by the department
230230 [commission], livestock, exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or
231231 exotic fowl:
232232 (1) infected with a disease listed by the department
233233 [commission] by rule under Subsection (a);
234234 (2) exposed, as defined by department [commission]
235235 rule, to a disease listed by the department [commission] by rule
236236 under Subsection (a) if the department [commission] has notified
237237 the person that the animal was exposed to the disease; or
238238 (3) subject to a testing requirement due to a risk of
239239 exposure, as defined by department [commission] rule, to a specific
240240 disease if the department [commission] has notified the person of
241241 the testing requirement.
242242 (d) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
243243 fails to identify or refuses to permit an agent of the department
244244 [commission] to identify, in accordance with rules adopted by the
245245 department [commission], livestock, exotic livestock, domestic
246246 fowl, or exotic fowl infected with a disease listed by the
247247 department [commission] by rule under Subsection (a).
248248 (e) An offense under Subsection (c) or (d) [of this section]
249249 is a Class C misdemeanor unless it is shown on the trial of the
250250 offense that the defendant has been previously convicted under this
251251 section, in which event the offense is a Class B misdemeanor.
252252 (f) In complying with this section, the department
253253 [commission] may not infringe on or supersede the authority of any
254254 other agency of this state, including the authority of the Parks and
255255 Wildlife Department relating to wildlife. If a conflict of
256256 authority occurs, the department [commission] shall assume
257257 responsibility for disease control efforts, but work
258258 collaboratively with the other agency to enable each agency to
259259 effectively carry out its responsibilities.
260260 (g) The department's [commission's] authority to control or
261261 eradicate an agent of transmission that is an animal species that is
262262 not subject to the jurisdiction of the department [commission] is
263263 limited to instances when a disease that threatens livestock,
264264 exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl has been confirmed
265265 or is suspected to exist in that species and the department
266266 [commission] determines that a serious threat to livestock, exotic
267267 livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl exists.
268268 SECTION 14. Sections 161.0411(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e),
269269 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
270270 (a) A seller, distributor, or transporter of live domestic
271271 or exotic fowl in this state shall register with the department
272272 [commission] under this section. The department [commission] may
273273 exempt from registration a person participating in a disease
274274 surveillance program recognized by the department [commission].
275275 (b) A person may apply for a certificate of registration or
276276 a renewal of a certificate of registration under this section by
277277 submitting an application and an annual fee prescribed by the
278278 department [commission]. A person must complete an application for
279279 a certificate of registration that includes a list of each location
280280 at which the person conducts the sale, distribution, or
281281 transportation of domestic or exotic fowl.
282282 (c) The department [commission] shall adopt rules to
283283 administer this section, including rules relating to the testing,
284284 identification, transportation, inspection, sanitation, and
285285 disinfection of domestic and exotic fowl.
286286 (d) The department [commission] shall prescribe and collect
287287 an annual fee for registration as a seller, distributor, or
288288 transporter of domestic or exotic fowl in this state.
289289 (e) The department [commission] may set fees under this
290290 section in amounts that do not exceed the amounts necessary to
291291 enable the department [commission] to recover the costs of
292292 administering this section.
293293 SECTION 15. Sections 161.0412(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
294294 are amended to read as follows:
295295 (a) The department [commission] may, for disease control
296296 purposes, require the registration of feral swine holding
297297 facilities.
298298 (b) To prevent the spread of disease, the department
299299 [commission] may require a person to register with the department
300300 [commission] if the person confines feral swine in a holding
301301 facility for slaughter, sale, exhibition, hunting, or any other
302302 purpose specified by department [commission] rule.
303303 SECTION 16. Section 161.0415, Agriculture Code, is amended
304304 to read as follows:
305305 Sec. 161.0415. DISPOSAL OF DISEASED OR EXPOSED LIVESTOCK OR
306306 FOWL. (a) The department [commission] by order may require the
307307 slaughter of livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl[,] under the
308308 direction of the department [commission], or the sale of livestock,
309309 domestic fowl, or exotic fowl for immediate slaughter at a public
310310 slaughtering establishment maintaining federal or state inspection
311311 if the livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl is exposed to or
312312 infected with a disease other than bluetongue or vesicular
313313 stomatitis that:
314314 (1) is recognized by the United States Department of
315315 Agriculture as:
316316 (A) a foreign animal disease; or
317317 (B) a reportable animal disease;
318318 (2) is the subject of a cooperative eradication
319319 program with the United States Department of Agriculture;
320320 (3) is an animal disease reportable to the World
321321 Organisation for Animal Health; or
322322 (4) is the subject of a state of emergency, as declared
323323 by the governor.
324324 (b) The department [commission] by order may require the
325325 slaughter and disposal of livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl
326326 exposed to or infected with a disease not listed in Subsection (a)
327327 if the department [commission] determines that action to be
328328 necessary for the protection of animal health in this state. The
329329 department [commission] shall immediately deliver a copy of an
330330 order issued under this subsection to the appropriate legislative
331331 oversight committees.
332332 (c) A person may appeal an order of the department
333333 [commission] under this section as provided by Chapter 2001,
334334 Government Code.
335335 (d) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality may not
336336 adopt a rule related to the disposal of livestock under this section
337337 unless the rule is developed in cooperation with and is approved by
338338 the department [Texas Animal Health Commission].
339339 SECTION 17. Section 161.0416, Agriculture Code, is amended
340340 to read as follows:
341341 Sec. 161.0416. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. (a) The department
342342 [commission] may prepare and plan for, respond to, and aid in the
343343 recovery from disaster events that may affect livestock, exotic
344344 livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl, including disease
345345 outbreaks, hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, wildfires, and acts of
346346 terrorism.
347347 (b) The department [commission] may assist with local
348348 emergency management planning. This subsection may not be
349349 construed to affect the department's [commission's] responsibility
350350 under any other law, including Chapter 418, Government Code, or any
351351 responsibility delegated to the department [commission] by an
352352 emergency management authority of this state.
353353 SECTION 18. Sections 161.0417(a), (b), (c), and (d),
354354 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
355355 (a) A person, including a veterinarian, must be authorized
356356 by the department [commission] in order to engage in an activity
357357 that is part of a state or federal disease control or eradication
358358 program for animals.
359359 (b) The department [commission] shall adopt rules for the
360360 authorization of a person described by Subsection (a).
361361 (c) The department [commission] may, after reasonable
362362 notice, suspend or revoke a person's authorization under Subsection
363363 (a) if the department [commission] determines that the person has
364364 substantially failed to comply with this chapter or rules adopted
365365 under this chapter.
366366 (d) A person is entitled to a hearing before the department
367367 [commission] or a hearing examiner appointed by the department
368368 [commission] before the department [commission] may revoke the
369369 person's authorization under Subsection (a). The department
370370 [commission] shall make all final decisions to suspend or revoke an
371371 authorization.
372372 SECTION 19. Section 161.042, Agriculture Code, is amended
373373 to read as follows:
374374 Sec. 161.042. SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF VETERINARY
375375 BIOLOGICS. The department [commission] may control the sale and
376376 distribution of all veterinary biologics except rabies vaccine.
377377 Rabies vaccine shall be sold, distributed, dispensed, and
378378 administered in compliance with Chapter 826, Health and Safety
379379 Code, and the rules adopted thereunder by the executive
380380 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission [Texas
381381 Board of Health].
382382 SECTION 20. Section 161.043, Agriculture Code, is amended
383383 to read as follows:
384384 Sec. 161.043. REGULATION OF EXHIBITIONS. The department
385385 [commission] may regulate the entry of livestock, domestic animals,
386386 and domestic fowl into exhibitions, shows, and fairs and may
387387 require treatment or certification of those animals as reasonably
388388 necessary to protect against communicable diseases.
389389 SECTION 21. Section 161.044, Agriculture Code, is amended
390390 to read as follows:
391391 Sec. 161.044. REGULATION OF LIVESTOCK MOVEMENT FROM
392392 STOCKYARDS OR RAILWAY SHIPPING PENS. The department [commission]
393393 may regulate the movement of livestock out of stockyards or railway
394394 shipping pens and require treatment or certification of those
395395 animals as reasonably necessary to protect against communicable
396396 diseases.
397397 SECTION 22. Sections 161.0445(b), (c), and (d), Agriculture
398398 Code, are amended to read as follows:
399399 (b) The owner or person in charge of an export-import
400400 facility shall notify the department [commission] not later than 24
401401 hours after an animal received or held at the facility is refused
402402 export out of this state or entry into another country.
403403 (c) The department [commission] may require that an animal
404404 held at an export-import facility be tested or treated for a disease
405405 or pest if an authorized department [commission] employee considers
406406 the test or treatment necessary. The department [commission] may
407407 require the testing or treatment be performed before the animal is
408408 removed from the export-import facility. This state is not liable
409409 for the amount of any fee charged for the testing or treatment.
410410 (d) The department [commission] may, for disease or pest
411411 control purposes, adopt rules necessary to implement, administer,
412412 and enforce this section. The rules may include reporting and
413413 recordkeeping requirements and provisions governing the movement,
414414 inspection, testing, or treatment of animals.
415415 SECTION 23. Section 161.045, Agriculture Code, is amended
416416 to read as follows:
417417 Sec. 161.045. EMPLOYEES; CHIEF VETERINARIAN. The
418418 department [commission] may employ personnel as necessary in the
419419 administration of this chapter or other duties of the department
420420 [commission], including a chief veterinarian, a first assistant
421421 veterinarian, other veterinarians, and clerical personnel.
422422 SECTION 24. Section 161.047(a), Agriculture Code, is
423423 amended to read as follows:
424424 (a) A [commissioner or a] veterinarian or inspector
425425 employed by the department [commission] may enter public or private
426426 property for the exercise of an authority or performance of a duty
427427 under this chapter.
428428 SECTION 25. Sections 161.048(a), (b), (c), (d), and (d-1),
429429 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
430430 (a) An agent of the department [commission] is entitled to
431431 stop and inspect a shipment of animals or animal products being
432432 transported in this state in order to:
433433 (1) determine if the shipment is in compliance with
434434 the laws and rules administered by the department [commission]
435435 affecting the shipment;
436436 (2) determine if the shipment originated from a
437437 quarantined area or herd; or
438438 (3) determine if the shipment presents a danger to the
439439 public health or livestock industry through insect infestation or
440440 through a communicable or noncommunicable disease.
441441 (b) The department [commission] may detain a shipment of
442442 animals or animal products that is being transported in violation
443443 of law or a rule of the department [commission]. The department
444444 [commission] may require that the shipment be unloaded at the
445445 nearest available loading facility.
446446 (c) The department [commission] may not inspect a railroad
447447 train at any point other than a terminal.
448448 (d) The department [commission] may post signs on public
449449 highways and use signaling devices, including red lights, in
450450 conjunction with signs, if necessary to effectively signal and stop
451451 vehicles for inspection.
452452 (d-1) The department [commission] may enter into an
453453 agreement with a corporation or other private entity to provide
454454 goods or services for the establishment and operation of
455455 checkpoints or the performance of inspections under this section.
456456 SECTION 26. Sections 161.049(c), (d), and (e), Agriculture
457457 Code, are amended to read as follows:
458458 (c) The department [commission] may require a livestock,
459459 exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl dealer to maintain
460460 records of all livestock, exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or
461461 exotic fowl bought and sold by the dealer.
462462 (d) The department [commission] may inspect and copy the
463463 records of a livestock, exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic
464464 fowl dealer that relate to the buying and selling of those animals.
465465 (e) The department [commission] by rule shall adopt the form
466466 and content of the records maintained by a dealer under Subsection
467467 (c) [of this section].
468468 SECTION 27. Section 161.050, Agriculture Code, is amended
469469 to read as follows:
470470 Sec. 161.050. INJUNCTION. The department [commission] is
471471 entitled to appropriate injunctive relief to prevent or abate a
472472 violation of a statute administered or enforced by the department
473473 [commission] or a rule adopted or order issued by the department
474474 [commission] under such a statute. On request of the department
475475 [commission], the attorney general shall file suit for the
476476 injunctive relief. Venue is in Travis County.
477477 SECTION 28. Section 161.051, Agriculture Code, is amended
478478 to read as follows:
479479 Sec. 161.051. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON ENFORCEMENT OF
480480 DEPARTMENT [COMMISSION] POWERS. (a) The Department of Agriculture
481481 [commission] and the Department of Public Safety by rule shall
482482 adopt a joint memorandum of understanding that includes provisions
483483 under which Department of Public Safety officers are to check for
484484 health papers and permits when a livestock vehicle is stopped for
485485 other reasons in the regular course of the officers' duties. The
486486 memorandum shall require:
487487 (1) Department of Agriculture [commission] staff to
488488 provide information to Department of Public Safety officers
489489 regarding health papers and permits;
490490 (2) Department of Public Safety officers to report
491491 potential problems to the Department of Agriculture [commission];
492492 (3) Department of Agriculture [commission] staff to
493493 investigate possible violations reported by Department of Public
494494 Safety officers;
495495 (4) Department of Public Safety officers to provide
496496 assistance when requested by the Department of Agriculture
497497 [commission]; and
498498 (5) Department of Agriculture [commission] personnel
499499 to notify the Department of Public Safety, when appropriate, of the
500500 location of Department of Agriculture [commission] roadblocks or
501501 special or night operations.
502502 (b) The Department of Agriculture [commission] and the
503503 Department of Public Safety shall review and update the memorandum
504504 not later than the last month of each state fiscal year.
505505 SECTION 29. Section 161.052, Agriculture Code, is amended
506506 to read as follows:
507507 Sec. 161.052. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON COOPERATION
508508 WITH LOCAL AUTHORITIES. (a) The department [commission] and the
509509 commissioners court of a county by rule may adopt a joint memorandum
510510 of understanding that includes provisions under which the sheriff
511511 of that county or the sheriff's deputies are to check for health
512512 papers and permits when a livestock vehicle is stopped for other
513513 reasons in the regular course of the sheriff's or the deputies'
514514 duties. The memorandum shall require:
515515 (1) department [commission] staff to provide
516516 information to the sheriff and the deputies regarding health papers
517517 and permits;
518518 (2) the sheriff and the deputies to report potential
519519 problems to the department [commission];
520520 (3) department [commission] staff to investigate
521521 possible violations reported by the sheriff or the deputies;
522522 (4) the sheriff or deputies to provide assistance when
523523 requested by the department [commission]; and
524524 (5) department [commission] personnel to notify the
525525 sheriff, when appropriate, of department [commission] roadblocks
526526 located in the county or special or night operations planned for the
527527 county.
528528 (b) The department [commission] and each commissioners
529529 court with which the department [commission] adopted a memorandum
530530 of understanding shall review and update the memorandum not later
531531 than the last month of each state fiscal year.
532532 SECTION 30. Section 161.0525, Agriculture Code, is amended
533533 to read as follows:
534534 Sec. 161.0525. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING ON COOPERATION
535535 WITH OTHER STATES. The department [commission] by rule, subject to
536536 approval by the governor, may adopt a joint memorandum of
537537 understanding with another state that includes provisions under
538538 which the department [commission] and the other state may provide
539539 assistance to each other in the case of an animal disease outbreak.
540540 SECTION 31. Section 161.054, Agriculture Code, is amended
541541 to read as follows:
542542 Sec. 161.054. REGULATION OF MOVEMENT OF ANIMALS; EXCEPTION.
543543 (a) As a control measure, the department [commission] by rule may
544544 regulate the movement of animals, including feral swine. The
545545 department [commission] may restrict the intrastate movement of
546546 animals, including feral swine, even though the movement of the
547547 animals is unrestricted in interstate or international commerce.
548548 The department [commission] may require testing, vaccination, or
549549 another epidemiologically sound procedure before or after animals
550550 are moved.
551551 (b) The department [commission] by rule may prohibit or
552552 regulate the movement of animals, including feral swine, into a
553553 quarantined herd, premise, or area.
554554 (c) The department [commission] may not adopt a rule that
555555 prohibits a person from moving animals, including feral swine,
556556 owned by that person within unquarantined contiguous lands owned or
557557 controlled by that person.
558558 (d) On application of the owner of an animal, including a
559559 feral swine, a restriction on the movement of the animal imposed
560560 under this chapter may be modified by order of the commissioner
561561 [executive director of the commission] if the owner demonstrates
562562 that the restriction will result in unusual hardship for the owner.
563563 In considering an application under this section, the commissioner
564564 [executive director] may consider the effect of prolonged drought,
565565 inadequacy of pasturage or unusual feed supply resulting from
566566 disaster or other unforeseeable circumstances, or economic
567567 hardship.
568568 (e) In connection with the regulation of the movement of
569569 feral swine, the department [commission] by rule may require
570570 disease testing before movement of a feral swine from one location
571571 to another, and establish the conditions under which feral swine
572572 may be transported.
573573 (f) The department's [commission's] authority to regulate
574574 the movement of feral swine may not interfere with the authority of
575575 the Parks and Wildlife Department to regulate the hunting or
576576 trapping of feral swine.
577577 SECTION 32. Sections 161.0541(a), (b), and (c), Agriculture
578578 Code, are amended to read as follows:
579579 (a) The department [commission] by rule may establish a
580580 disease surveillance program for elk.
581581 (b) Rules adopted under this section must:
582582 (1) require each person who moves elk in this state to
583583 have elk tested for chronic wasting disease or other diseases as
584584 determined by the department [commission];
585585 (2) be designed to protect the health of the elk
586586 population in this state; and
587587 (3) include provisions for testing, identification,
588588 transportation, and inspection under the disease surveillance
589589 program.
590590 (c) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
591591 violates a rule adopted by the department [commission] under this
592592 section.
593593 SECTION 33. Section 161.0542, Agriculture Code, is amended
594594 to read as follows:
595595 Sec. 161.0542. NOTICE OF WILDLIFE DISEASE OUTBREAK. (a)
596596 Notwithstanding any law restricting the disclosure of information
597597 by the department [commission] and subject to Subsection (b), if
598598 the department [commission] becomes aware of a wildlife disease
599599 outbreak on a property, the department [commission] shall provide
600600 notice of the location and nature of the outbreak to:
601601 (1) each owner of adjacent property; and
602602 (2) the Parks and Wildlife Department.
603603 (b) Subsection (a) applies only to a disease that the
604604 department [commission] has designated as reportable.
605605 SECTION 34. Section 161.0545, Agriculture Code, is amended
606606 to read as follows:
607607 Sec. 161.0545. MOVEMENT OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS. The department
608608 [commission] may adopt rules that require the certification of
609609 persons who transport or dispose of inedible animal products,
610610 including carcasses, body parts, and waste material. The
611611 department [commission] by rule may provide terms and conditions
612612 for the issuance, renewal, and revocation of a certification under
613613 this section.
614614 SECTION 35. Sections 161.055(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
615615 are amended to read as follows:
616616 (a) The department [commission] may require slaughter
617617 plants to collect and submit blood samples and other diagnostic
618618 specimens for testing for disease.
619619 (b) The department [commission] by rule shall determine the
620620 method of collecting, submitting, and testing of blood samples and
621621 other diagnostic specimens.
622622 SECTION 36. Section 161.056, Agriculture Code, is amended
623623 to read as follows:
624624 Sec. 161.056. ANIMAL IDENTIFICATION PROGRAM. (a) In order
625625 to provide for disease control and enhance the ability to trace
626626 disease-infected animals or animals that have been exposed to
627627 disease, the department [commission] may develop and implement an
628628 animal identification program that is no more stringent than a
629629 federal animal disease traceability or other federal animal
630630 identification program.
631631 (c) The department [commission] may adopt rules to require
632632 the use of official identification as part of the animal
633633 identification program under Subsection (a) for animal disease
634634 control or animal emergency management.
635635 (d) The department [commission] may [by a two-thirds vote]
636636 adopt rules to provide for an animal identification program more
637637 stringent than a program allowed by Subsection (a) only for control
638638 of a specific animal disease or for animal emergency management.
639639 (e) Information collected by the department [commission]
640640 under this section is exempt from the public disclosure
641641 requirements of Chapter 552, Government Code. The department
642642 [commission] may provide information to another person, including a
643643 governmental entity, without altering the confidential status of
644644 the information. The department [commission] may release
645645 information to:
646646 (1) a person who owns or controls animals and seeks
647647 information regarding those animals, if the person requests the
648648 information in writing;
649649 (2) the attorney general's office, for the purpose of
650650 law enforcement;
651651 (3) the secretary of the United States Department of
652652 Agriculture, for the purpose of animal health protection;
653653 (4) the secretary of the United States Department of
654654 Homeland Security, for the purpose of homeland security;
655655 (5) the Department of State Health Services, for the
656656 purpose of protecting the public health from zoonotic diseases;
657657 (6) any person, under an order of a court of competent
658658 jurisdiction;
659659 (7) a state, municipal, or county emergency management
660660 authority, for the purpose of management or response to natural or
661661 man-made disasters; or
662662 (8) any person the commissioner [executive director of
663663 the commission] considers appropriate, if the commissioner
664664 [executive director] determines that:
665665 (A) livestock may be threatened by a disease,
666666 agent, or pest; and
667667 (B) the release of the information is related to
668668 actions the department [commission] may take under this section.
669669 (f) Notwithstanding Subsection (e), the department
670670 [commission] shall release information collected under this
671671 section if the release is necessary for emergency management
672672 purposes under Chapter 418, Government Code. The release of
673673 information under this subsection does not alter the confidential
674674 status of the information.
675675 (i) The department [commission] may adopt rules necessary
676676 to implement and enforce this section.
677677 SECTION 37. Section 161.057, Agriculture Code, is amended
678678 to read as follows:
679679 Sec. 161.057. CLASSIFICATION OF AREAS. (a) The department
680680 [commission] by rule may prescribe criteria for classifying areas
681681 in the state for disease control. The criteria must be based on
682682 sound epidemiological principles. The department [commission] may
683683 prescribe different control measures and procedures for areas with
684684 different classifications.
685685 (b) The department [commission] by rule may designate as a
686686 particular classification an area consisting of one or more
687687 counties.
688688 SECTION 38. Section 161.058, Agriculture Code, is amended
689689 to read as follows:
690690 Sec. 161.058. COMPENSATION OF LIVESTOCK OR FOWL OWNER. (a)
691691 The department [commission] may pay an indemnity to the owner of
692692 livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl exposed to or infected
693693 with a disease if the department [commission] considers it
694694 necessary to eradicate the disease and to dispose of the exposed or
695695 diseased livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl. The department
696696 [commission] shall provide the owner with information regarding
697697 available state or federal indemnity funds.
698698 (b) The department [commission] may adopt rules for the
699699 implementation of this section, including rules governing:
700700 (1) eligibility for compensation;
701701 (2) amounts of compensation; and
702702 (3) limits and restrictions on compensation.
703703 (c) The department [commission] may spend funds
704704 appropriated for the purpose of this section only for direct
705705 payment to owners of exposed or infected livestock, domestic fowl,
706706 or exotic fowl.
707707 SECTION 39. Section 161.059, Agriculture Code, is amended
708708 to read as follows:
709709 Sec. 161.059. QUALITY ASSURANCE ASSISTANCE. On request of
710710 an organization representing producers of a commodity in an
711711 industry regulated by the department [commission], the department
712712 [commission] may assist in the development, support, and oversight
713713 of a food safety or quality assurance program, including the
714714 provision of testing services.
715715 SECTION 40. Section 161.060, Agriculture Code, is amended
716716 to read as follows:
717717 Sec. 161.060. AUTHORITY TO SET AND COLLECT FEES. [(a)] The
718718 department [commission] may charge a fee, as provided by department
719719 [commission] rule, for an inspection made by the department
720720 [commission].
721721 SECTION 41. Section 161.0601, Agriculture Code, is amended
722722 to read as follows:
723723 Sec. 161.0601. CERTIFICATES OF VETERINARY INSPECTION. (a)
724724 The department [commission] by rule may provide for the issuance,
725725 including electronically, of a certificate of veterinary
726726 inspection by a veterinarian to a person transporting livestock,
727727 exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl.
728728 (b) The department [commission] by rule shall set and charge
729729 a fee for each certificate of veterinary inspection provided to a
730730 veterinarian under this section.
731731 SECTION 42. Section 161.0602, Agriculture Code, is amended
732732 to read as follows:
733733 Sec. 161.0602. PERSONS OR LABORATORIES PERFORMING EQUINE
734734 INFECTIOUS ANEMIA TESTS. (a) The department [commission] shall
735735 adopt rules that require a person or laboratory to be approved by
736736 the department [commission] if the person or laboratory performs an
737737 official equine infectious anemia test.
738738 (b) Rules adopted under this section must include:
739739 (1) approval requirements;
740740 (2) provisions governing the issuance, renewal, and
741741 revocation of an approval;
742742 (3) inspection requirements;
743743 (4) recordkeeping requirements;
744744 (5) equine infectious anemia testing methods approved
745745 by the department [commission]; and
746746 (6) proficiency standards.
747747 SECTION 43. Sections 161.0603(b), (c), and (d), Agriculture
748748 Code, are amended to read as follows:
749749 (b) This section does not prevent the department
750750 [commission] from:
751751 (1) using a laboratory other than the Texas A&M
752752 Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory for a test as needed; or
753753 (2) collecting specimens and performing field tests to
754754 diagnose animal diseases.
755755 (c) The department [commission] and the Texas A&M
756756 Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory shall enter into a
757757 memorandum of understanding to:
758758 (1) establish the laboratory services to be performed
759759 by the Texas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory;
760760 (2) provide reporting requirements for the Texas A&M
761761 Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory on all test requests
762762 received from the department [commission]; and
763763 (3) set fees associated with laboratory services
764764 performed for the department [commission] in amounts sufficient to
765765 recover the costs of those services.
766766 (d) The department [commission] and the Texas A&M
767767 Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory shall annually review the
768768 memorandum of understanding under Subsection (c).
769769 SECTION 44. Sections 161.061(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
770770 are amended to read as follows:
771771 (a) The department [commission] may establish a quarantine
772772 against all or the portion of a state, territory, or country in
773773 which a disease listed in rules adopted under Section 161.041
774774 exists.
775775 (c) The department [commission] may establish a quarantine
776776 to prohibit or regulate the movement of:
777777 (1) any article or animal that the department
778778 [commission] designates to be a carrier of a disease listed in rules
779779 adopted under Section 161.041 or a potential carrier of one of those
780780 diseases, if movement is not otherwise regulated or prohibited; and
781781 (2) an animal into an affected area, including a
782782 county district, pasture, lot, ranch, farm, field, range,
783783 thoroughfare, building, stable, or stockyard pen.
784784 SECTION 45. Sections 161.0615(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
785785 are amended to read as follows:
786786 (a) The department [commission] may quarantine livestock,
787787 exotic livestock, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl in all or any part
788788 of this state as a means of immediately restricting the movement of
789789 animals potentially infected with disease and shall clearly
790790 describe the territory included in a quarantine area.
791791 (c) The department [commission] by rule shall prescribe the
792792 manner in which notice of a statewide or widespread quarantine
793793 under this section is to be published.
794794 SECTION 46. Section 161.062, Agriculture Code, is amended
795795 to read as follows:
796796 Sec. 161.062. PUBLICATION OF NOTICE. (a) Except as
797797 provided by Section 161.0615, the department [commission] shall
798798 give notice of a quarantine against another state, territory, or
799799 country by publishing notice in a newspaper published in Texas. The
800800 quarantine takes effect on the date of publication. The department
801801 [commission] shall pay the expense of publication out of any
802802 appropriation made for office and stationery expenses of the
803803 department [commission].
804804 (b) The department [commission] shall give notice of a
805805 quarantine established within this state by publishing notice in a
806806 newspaper published in the county in which the quarantine is
807807 established, by posting notice at the courthouse door of that
808808 county, or by delivering a written notice to the owner or caretaker
809809 of the animals or places to be quarantined. The department
810810 [commission] may pay the expense of publication or posting out of
811811 any appropriation made for the office and stationery expenses of
812812 the department [commission] or out of any appropriation made for
813813 the control or eradication of communicable diseases of livestock.
814814 The commissioners court of a county in which a quarantine is
815815 established may pay the expenses of publication or posting out of
816816 any available funds of the county.
817817 SECTION 47. Sections 161.063(a) and (d), Agriculture Code,
818818 are amended to read as follows:
819819 (a) A quarantine notice must state the requirements and
820820 restrictions under which animals may be permitted to enter this
821821 state or to be moved from a quarantined area within this state. If
822822 the seriousness of the disease is sufficient to warrant prohibiting
823823 the movement of animals, the notice must state that the movement is
824824 prohibited. The quarantine notice must state the class of persons
825825 authorized by the department [commission] to issue certificates or
826826 permits permitting movement.
827827 (d) If the quarantine regulates or prohibits the movement of
828828 a carrier or potential carrier of a disease, the department
829829 [commission] may prescribe any exceptions, terms, conditions, or
830830 provisions that the department [commission] considers necessary or
831831 desirable to promote the objectives of this chapter or to minimize
832832 the economic impact of the quarantine without endangering those
833833 objectives or the health and safety of the public. Any exceptions,
834834 terms, conditions, or provisions prescribed under this subsection
835835 must be stated in the quarantine notice.
836836 SECTION 48. Sections 161.065(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
837837 are amended to read as follows:
838838 (b) The department [commission] may provide for a written
839839 certificate or written permit authorizing the movement of
840840 commodities or animals from quarantined places or the movement of
841841 quarantined commodities or animals. The certificate or permit must
842842 be issued by a veterinarian or other person authorized by the
843843 department [commission] to issue a certificate or permit. Each
844844 certificate or permit must be issued in conformity with the
845845 requirements stated in the quarantine notice.
846846 (c) If the department [commission] finds animals that have
847847 been moved in violation of a quarantine established under this
848848 chapter or in violation of any other livestock sanitary law, the
849849 department [commission] shall quarantine the animals until they
850850 have been properly treated, vaccinated, tested, or disposed of in
851851 accordance with the rules of the department [commission].
852852 SECTION 49. Section 161.081, Agriculture Code, is amended
853853 to read as follows:
854854 Sec. 161.081. IMPORTATION OF ANIMALS. (a) The department
855855 [commission] by rule may regulate the movement, including movement
856856 by a railroad company or other common carrier, of livestock, exotic
857857 livestock, domestic animals, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl into
858858 this state from another state, territory, or country.
859859 (b) The department [commission] by rule may provide the
860860 method for inspecting and testing animals before and after entry
861861 into this state.
862862 (c) The department [commission] by rule may provide for the
863863 issuance and form of health certificates and entry permits. The
864864 rules may include standards for determining which veterinarians of
865865 this state, other states, and departments of the federal government
866866 are authorized to issue the certificates or permits.
867867 SECTION 50. Section 161.101, Agriculture Code, is amended
868868 to read as follows:
869869 Sec. 161.101. DUTY TO REPORT. (a) A veterinarian, a
870870 veterinary diagnostic laboratory, or a person having care, custody,
871871 or control of an animal shall report to the department [commission]
872872 the existence of diseases listed in rules adopted by the department
873873 [commission] among livestock, exotic livestock, bison, domestic
874874 fowl, or exotic fowl within 24 hours after diagnosis of the disease.
875875 The department [commission] shall adopt and periodically update
876876 rules listing the diseases that the department [commission]
877877 determines require reporting under this section. Section
878878 2001.0045, Government Code, does not apply to rules adopted under
879879 this subsection.
880880 (b) In addition to reporting required by Subsection (a), the
881881 department [commission] may adopt rules that require a
882882 veterinarian, a veterinary diagnostic laboratory, or a person
883883 having care, custody, or control of an animal to report the
884884 existence of a disease other than bluetongue in an animal to the
885885 department [commission] within 24 hours after diagnosis if the
886886 disease:
887887 (1) is recognized by the United States Department of
888888 Agriculture as:
889889 (A) a foreign animal disease; or
890890 (B) a reportable animal disease;
891891 (2) is the subject of a cooperative eradication
892892 program with the United States Department of Agriculture;
893893 (3) is an animal disease reportable to the World
894894 Organisation for Animal Health; or
895895 (4) is the subject of a state of emergency, as declared
896896 by the governor.
897897 (c) The department [commission] may adopt rules that
898898 require a veterinarian, a veterinary diagnostic laboratory, or a
899899 person having care, custody, or control of an animal to report a
900900 disease not covered by Subsection (a) or (b) if the department
901901 [commission] determines that action to be necessary for the
902902 protection of animal health in this state. The department
903903 [commission] shall immediately deliver a copy of a rule adopted
904904 under this subsection to the appropriate legislative oversight
905905 committees.
906906 (d) The department [commission] may not adopt, amend, or
907907 repeal a rule under this section unless the department [commission]
908908 holds a public hearing on the proposed action following public
909909 notice of the hearing.
910910 SECTION 51. Section 161.102, Agriculture Code, is amended
911911 to read as follows:
912912 Sec. 161.102. SUBMISSION OF SPECIMEN OF ANTHRAX VICTIM.
913913 Immediately after pronouncing that an animal has died from anthrax,
914914 as evidenced by a clinical or postmortem examination, a
915915 veterinarian shall prepare and submit to the department
916916 [commission] or a laboratory approved by the department
917917 [commission]:
918918 (1) a suitable specimen from the animal;
919919 (2) the name and address of the owner or caretaker of
920920 the animal; and
921921 (3) the location of the premises on which the animal
922922 died.
923923 SECTION 52. Section 161.112, Agriculture Code, is amended
924924 to read as follows:
925925 Sec. 161.112. RULES. (a) Following notice and public
926926 hearing, the department [commission] shall adopt rules relating to
927927 the movement of livestock, exotic livestock, and exotic fowl from
928928 livestock markets and shall require tests, immunization, or
929929 treatment as necessary to protect against the spread of
930930 communicable diseases.
931931 (b) Following notice and public hearing, the department
932932 [commission] may adopt rules requiring permits for moving exotic
933933 livestock and exotic fowl from livestock markets as necessary to
934934 protect against the spread of communicable diseases.
935935 SECTION 53. Section 161.113, Agriculture Code, is amended
936936 to read as follows:
937937 Sec. 161.113. TESTING, TREATMENT, OR VACCINATION OF
938938 LIVESTOCK. (a) The department [commission] shall adopt rules for
939939 testing, treatment, or vaccination under this subchapter. The
940940 state may not be required to pay the cost of fees charged for the
941941 testing, treatment, or vaccination.
942942 (b) If the department [commission] requires the dipping of
943943 livestock under this subchapter, the livestock shall be treated in
944944 a manner prescribed by department rule [of the commission].
945945 (c) The department [commission] may require the owner or
946946 operator of a livestock market to furnish adequate equipment or
947947 facilities or have access to essential equipment or facilities
948948 within the immediate vicinity of the livestock market.
949949 SECTION 54. Section 161.115, Agriculture Code, is amended
950950 to read as follows:
951951 Sec. 161.115. ENTRY POWER. An agent of the department
952952 [commission] is entitled to enter any livestock market for the
953953 exercise of authority or performance of a duty under this
954954 subchapter.
955955 SECTION 55. Sections 161.116(a), (b), (d), (e), and (g),
956956 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
957957 (a) In this section [action], "diseased" means affected by
958958 actinobacillosis, actinomycosis, carcinoma, mastitis, or any other
959959 disease that renders the carcass of an animal potentially dangerous
960960 for human consumption and has been so designated by department rule
961961 [of the commission].
962962 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c) [of this section],
963963 a person may not sell diseased cattle unless:
964964 (1) the cattle are sold through a livestock market
965965 where visual examination of livestock is made by an agent of the
966966 department [commission] or by the United States Department of
967967 Agriculture; or
968968 (2) the cattle are sold by a recognized slaughtering
969969 establishment maintaining federal, state, or state-approved
970970 veterinary postmortem inspection.
971971 (d) A person may not release diseased cattle from a
972972 livestock market unless the cattle are:
973973 (1) consigned directly to a federally approved
974974 terminal market or to a slaughtering establishment maintaining
975975 federal, state, or state-approved veterinary postmortem
976976 inspection; and
977977 (2) accompanied by a certificate or permit issued by a
978978 representative of the department [commission] or the United States
979979 Department of Agriculture naming the terminal market or
980980 slaughtering establishment.
981981 (e) This section does not prevent the original owner of
982982 diseased cattle, or an agent of the owner, from voiding the sale of
983983 the cattle if the owner is not satisfied with the top bid price, but
984984 the owner shall obtain a certificate or permit under Subsection (d)
985985 [of this section] and shall deliver the cattle to the place
986986 specified on the certificate or permit. A person is not liable for
987987 a violation of this subsection unless the agent of the department
988988 [commission] shows the person a list of approved establishments to
989989 which the cattle may be consigned and allows the person to select an
990990 establishment from that list.
991991 (g) A person may not release diseased cattle from a terminal
992992 market or slaughtering establishment to which the cattle have been
993993 consigned under a certificate or permit issued under Subsection (d)
994994 [of this section] except on authority of the department
995995 [commission].
996996 SECTION 56. Section 161.134, Agriculture Code, is amended
997997 to read as follows:
998998 Sec. 161.134. PROOF OF TREATMENT OR VACCINATION. In the
999999 trial of any case involving the compliance of an owner or caretaker
10001000 with a provision of this chapter requiring the treatment or
10011001 vaccination of livestock, a person may not attempt to prove that the
10021002 action was taken by a person other than an authorized
10031003 representative of the department [commission].
10041004 SECTION 57. Section 161.136(a), Agriculture Code, is
10051005 amended to read as follows:
10061006 (a) A person commits an offense if, without a certificate
10071007 required by department rule [of the commission] under Section
10081008 161.043 [of this code], the person:
10091009 (1) enters livestock, exotic livestock, domestic
10101010 animals, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl into an exhibition, show, or
10111011 fair; or
10121012 (2) brings livestock, exotic livestock, domestic
10131013 animals, domestic fowl, or exotic fowl on the grounds of an
10141014 exhibition, show, or fair for the purpose of entering.
10151015 SECTION 58. Section 161.137(a), Agriculture Code, is
10161016 amended to read as follows:
10171017 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
10181018 (1) removes livestock from a stockyard or railway
10191019 shipping pen without a certificate required by department rule [of
10201020 the commission] under Section 161.044 [of this code]; or
10211021 (2) as the owner or person in charge of the stockyard
10221022 or pen, permits the removal of livestock under Subdivision (1) [of
10231023 this section].
10241024 SECTION 59. Section 161.1375(a), Agriculture Code, is
10251025 amended to read as follows:
10261026 (a) A person commits an offense if the person recklessly:
10271027 (1) moves feral swine in a manner that is not in
10281028 compliance with department rules adopted [by the commission] under
10291029 Section 161.0412 or 161.054; or
10301030 (2) as the owner or person in charge of a holding
10311031 facility in which a feral swine is held, permits another to remove
10321032 feral swine from the holding facility in a manner that is not in
10331033 compliance with those rules.
10341034 SECTION 60. Section 161.138(a), Agriculture Code, is
10351035 amended to read as follows:
10361036 (a) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to
10371037 permit a representative of the department [commission] to enter
10381038 property or premises of which the person is the owner, tenant, or
10391039 caretaker for the purpose of carrying out a provision of this
10401040 chapter.
10411041 SECTION 61. Section 161.139(a), Agriculture Code, is
10421042 amended to read as follows:
10431043 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
10441044 (1) refuses to permit inspection of animals under
10451045 Section 161.048 [of this code]; or
10461046 (2) fails to stop a truck, trailer, wagon, or
10471047 automobile suspected of carrying animals or animal products if
10481048 requested or signaled to do so by an agent of the department
10491049 [commission].
10501050 SECTION 62. Section 161.140(a), Agriculture Code, is
10511051 amended to read as follows:
10521052 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
10531053 (1) refuses to allow the department [commission] or an
10541054 agent of the department [commission] to examine an animal or all or
10551055 part of an animal carcass that is owned by or possessed by the
10561056 person and that the department [commission] or agent has reason to
10571057 believe is affected by a communicable disease; or
10581058 (2) hinders or obstructs the department [commission]
10591059 or its agent in an examination under Subdivision (1) [of this
10601060 subsection].
10611061 SECTION 63. Section 161.1405(a), Agriculture Code, is
10621062 amended to read as follows:
10631063 (a) A person who is the owner or caretaker of livestock,
10641064 exotic livestock, fowl, or exotic fowl commits an offense if the
10651065 person knowingly refuses to gather the animals for testing,
10661066 identification, inspection, or another procedure required by
10671067 department [commission] rule.
10681068 SECTION 64. Sections 161.143(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
10691069 are amended to read as follows:
10701070 (a) A person, including a railroad company or other common
10711071 carrier, commits an offense if the person knowingly moves an animal
10721072 into this state in violation of a department rule [of the
10731073 commission] adopted under Section 161.081 [of this code].
10741074 (c) A person commits a separate offense for each animal
10751075 moved in violation of a department rule [of the commission].
10761076 SECTION 65. Sections 161.146(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
10771077 are amended to read as follows:
10781078 (a) A person commits an offense if the person, as the owner
10791079 or operator of a livestock market, fails or refuses to furnish
10801080 adequate facilities in accordance with Section 161.113(c) [of this
10811081 code] or fails or refuses to permit an agent of the department
10821082 [commission] to enter the market, exercise an authority, or perform
10831083 a duty under Subchapter G [of this chapter]. A person commits a
10841084 separate offense for each day of failure or refusal.
10851085 (b) A person commits an offense if the person removes
10861086 livestock from a livestock market without a certificate required by
10871087 department rule [of the commission] adopted under Subchapter G [of
10881088 this chapter].
10891089 SECTION 66. Sections 161.148(a), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h),
10901090 (i), (j), (k), (l), (m), and (n), Agriculture Code, are amended to
10911091 read as follows:
10921092 (a) The department [commission] may impose an
10931093 administrative penalty on a person who violates this subtitle or a
10941094 rule or order adopted under this subtitle.
10951095 (d) If the department [An executive director who]
10961096 determines that a violation has occurred, the department may issue
10971097 [to the commission] a report that states the facts on which the
10981098 determination is based and the department's [director's]
10991099 recommendation on the imposition of a penalty, including a
11001100 recommendation on the amount of the penalty.
11011101 (e) Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
11021102 department [executive director] shall give written notice of the
11031103 report to the person. The notice may be given by certified mail.
11041104 The notice must include a brief summary of the alleged violation and
11051105 a statement of the amount of the recommended penalty and must inform
11061106 the person that the person has a right to a hearing on the
11071107 occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the
11081108 occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty.
11091109 (f) Within 20 days after the date the person receives the
11101110 notice, the person in writing may accept the determination and
11111111 recommended penalty of the department [executive director] or may
11121112 make a written request for a hearing on the occurrence of the
11131113 violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
11141114 violation and the amount of the penalty.
11151115 (g) If the person accepts the determination and recommended
11161116 penalty of the department [executive director], the department
11171117 [commission] by order shall approve the determination and impose
11181118 the recommended penalty.
11191119 (h) If the person requests a hearing or fails to respond
11201120 timely to the notice, an administrative law judge of the State
11211121 Office of Administrative Hearings [the executive director] shall
11221122 set a hearing and the department shall give notice of the hearing to
11231123 the person. The hearing shall be held by the [an] administrative
11241124 law judge [of the State Office of Administrative Hearings]. The
11251125 administrative law judge shall make findings of fact and
11261126 conclusions of law and promptly issue to the department
11271127 [commission] a proposal for a decision about the occurrence of the
11281128 violation and the amount of a proposed penalty. Based on the
11291129 findings of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for a decision,
11301130 the department [commission] by order may find that a violation has
11311131 occurred and impose a penalty or may find that no violation
11321132 occurred.
11331133 (i) The notice of the department's [commission's] order
11341134 given to the person under Chapter 2001, Government Code, must
11351135 include a statement of the right of the person to judicial review of
11361136 the order.
11371137 (j) Within 30 days after the date the department's
11381138 [commission's] order becomes final as provided by Section 2001.144,
11391139 Government Code, the person shall:
11401140 (1) pay the amount of the penalty;
11411141 (2) pay the amount of the penalty and file a petition
11421142 for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
11431143 amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
11441144 the amount of the penalty; or
11451145 (3) without paying the amount of the penalty, file a
11461146 petition for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
11471147 violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
11481148 violation and the amount of the penalty.
11491149 (k) Within the 30-day period, a person who acts under
11501150 Subsection (j)(3) [of this section] may:
11511151 (1) stay enforcement of the penalty by:
11521152 (A) paying the amount of the penalty to the court
11531153 for placement in an escrow account; or
11541154 (B) giving to the court a supersedeas bond that
11551155 is approved by the court for the amount of the penalty and that is
11561156 effective until all judicial review of the department's [board's]
11571157 order is final; or
11581158 (2) request the court to stay enforcement of the
11591159 penalty by:
11601160 (A) filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
11611161 the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
11621162 amount of the penalty and is financially unable to give the
11631163 supersedeas bond; and
11641164 (B) giving a copy of the affidavit to the
11651165 department [executive director] by certified mail.
11661166 (l) The department, on receipt of [An executive director who
11671167 receives] a copy of an affidavit under Subsection (k)(2), [of this
11681168 section] may file with the court[,] within five days after the date
11691169 the copy is received[,] a contest to the affidavit. The court shall
11701170 hold a hearing on the facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as
11711171 practicable and shall stay the enforcement of the penalty on
11721172 finding that the alleged facts are true. The person who files an
11731173 affidavit has the burden of proving that the person is financially
11741174 unable to pay the amount of the penalty and to give a supersedeas
11751175 bond.
11761176 (m) If the person does not pay the amount of the penalty and
11771177 the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the department
11781178 [executive director] may refer the matter to the attorney general
11791179 for collection of the amount of the penalty.
11801180 (n) Judicial review of the order of the department
11811181 [commission]:
11821182 (1) is instituted by filing a petition as provided by
11831183 Subchapter G, Chapter 2001, Government Code; and
11841184 (2) is under the substantial evidence rule.
11851185 SECTION 67. Section 162.001(a), Agriculture Code, is
11861186 amended to read as follows:
11871187 (a) In this chapter, "caretaker" means a caretaker of an
11881188 animal as described[:
11891189 [(1) "Caretaker" has the meaning assigned] by Section
11901190 161.002 [of this code].
11911191 [(2) "Commission" means the Texas Animal Health
11921192 Commission.]
11931193 SECTION 68. Section 162.002, Agriculture Code, is amended
11941194 to read as follows:
11951195 Sec. 162.002. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM. (a) The department
11961196 [commission] may cooperate with the United States Department of
11971197 Agriculture and the county commissioners courts in a cooperative
11981198 program for the eradication of tuberculosis among cattle and the
11991199 establishment of areas based on prevalence of the disease.
12001200 (b) The commissioners court of each county may cooperate
12011201 with the department [commission] and the United States Department
12021202 of Agriculture in a cooperative program under this chapter, but
12031203 shall cooperate if presented with a petition signed by at least 75
12041204 percent of the owners of cattle in the county as shown by the county
12051205 tax rolls.
12061206 SECTION 69. Section 162.003, Agriculture Code, is amended
12071207 to read as follows:
12081208 Sec. 162.003. TESTING. The department [commission] by rule
12091209 shall prescribe the manner, method, and system of testing cattle
12101210 for tuberculosis under a cooperative program.
12111211 SECTION 70. Section 162.004, Agriculture Code, is amended
12121212 to read as follows:
12131213 Sec. 162.004. CERTIFICATE OF TEST OR VACCINATION OF CATTLE
12141214 OR OTHER ANIMALS. (a) For each tuberculosis test performed on
12151215 cattle, hogs, or fowl, a veterinarian shall file a certificate with
12161216 the department [commission] that identifies the animals tested and
12171217 shows:
12181218 (1) the name and post office address of the owner;
12191219 (2) the location of the premises and the animals;
12201220 (3) the date of the test;
12211221 (4) the kind of test conducted;
12221222 (5) the result of the test; and
12231223 (6) whether the test was an interstate, accredited
12241224 herd, municipal, or private test.
12251225 (b) For each vaccination of hogs, a veterinarian shall file
12261226 a certificate with the department [commission] that shows:
12271227 (1) the name and post office address of the owner;
12281228 (2) the location of the premises;
12291229 (3) the number of hogs vaccinated; and
12301230 (4) the amount and serial number of the serum and virus
12311231 or other biologics used.
12321232 (c) A certificate under this section must be:
12331233 (1) in a form prescribed by the department
12341234 [commission]; and
12351235 (2) sent to the department [commission] within the
12361236 time prescribed by the department [commission] by rule.
12371237 SECTION 71. Section 162.005, Agriculture Code, is amended
12381238 to read as follows:
12391239 Sec. 162.005. IDENTIFICATION OF CATTLE. If cattle examined
12401240 by a veterinarian show a positive reaction to the tuberculin test or
12411241 show evidence of tuberculosis infection by clinical or laboratory
12421242 examination, the veterinarian shall:
12431243 (1) comply with any identification requirements of the
12441244 department [commission]; and
12451245 (2) not later than 48 hours after the identification,
12461246 report the identification to the department [commission], together
12471247 with the location, description, and number of animals identified.
12481248 SECTION 72. Sections 162.006(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
12491249 are amended to read as follows:
12501250 (a) The department [commission] shall immediately
12511251 quarantine cattle and the premises on which the cattle are located
12521252 if the cattle show a positive reaction when tested for tuberculosis
12531253 by a veterinarian recognized by the department [commission] for
12541254 that purpose.
12551255 (b) Before the establishment of a quarantine a person may
12561256 not move the cattle that show a positive reaction from the enclosure
12571257 in which they were located at the time of testing, and may not sell,
12581258 trade, barter, grant, or loan those animals. After a quarantine is
12591259 established, a person may not move any cattle from the quarantined
12601260 premises without first obtaining a written permit from the
12611261 department [commission].
12621262 SECTION 73. Section 162.009, Agriculture Code, is amended
12631263 to read as follows:
12641264 Sec. 162.009. TUBERCULOSIS MODIFIED ACCREDITED ADVANCED
12651265 AND TUBERCULOSIS FREE AREAS. (a) As part of a cooperative program,
12661266 the department [commission] or its representative may examine,
12671267 test, and retest any cattle in this state as necessary to maintain
12681268 an area of this state as a tuberculosis modified accredited
12691269 advanced area or to establish or maintain each area of this state as
12701270 a tuberculosis free area under the uniform methods and rules of the
12711271 United States Department of Agriculture and the rules of the
12721272 department [commission].
12731273 (b) The department [commission] or its representative may
12741274 test or retest all or part of a herd of cattle at intervals
12751275 considered necessary or advisable by the department [commission] to
12761276 control and eliminate tuberculosis in animals.
12771277 SECTION 74. Section 162.010, Agriculture Code, is amended
12781278 to read as follows:
12791279 Sec. 162.010. DUTY OF OWNER OR CARETAKER TO ASSIST; NOTICE.
12801280 (a) On written notice by the department [commission] or its
12811281 representative, the owner, part owner, or caretaker of cattle shall
12821282 assemble and submit the cattle for tuberculosis examination and
12831283 testing. The notice must set the date and approximate time the
12841284 cattle are to be tested and must be delivered by registered mail not
12851285 later than the 10th day before that date.
12861286 (b) The person receiving the notice shall provide
12871287 reasonable assistance in confining the cattle and providing
12881288 facilities for proper administration of the test. The person shall
12891289 return the cattle to the same place for observation at a time
12901290 designated by the department [commission] or its representative.
12911291 SECTION 75. Section 162.013(a), Agriculture Code, is
12921292 amended to read as follows:
12931293 (a) A person commits an offense if, as the owner, part
12941294 owner, or caretaker of cattle, the person fails or refuses to
12951295 assemble the cattle or to provide assistance in accordance with
12961296 Section 162.010 [of this code] at the time and place provided in the
12971297 notice issued by the department [commission].
12981298 SECTION 76. Section 162.014(a), Agriculture Code, is
12991299 amended to read as follows:
13001300 (a) The following agencies, colleges, and services jointly
13011301 shall conduct a review of the state's current programs to research,
13021302 control, and eradicate animal tuberculosis in both traditional and
13031303 nontraditional farm and ranch animals:
13041304 (1) the department [commission];
13051305 (2) [the Department of Agriculture;
13061306 [(3) the] Texas A&M AgriLife Research [Agricultural
13071307 Experiment Station];
13081308 (3) [(4)] the Texas A&M AgriLife [Agricultural]
13091309 Extension Service;
13101310 (4) [(5) the Texas Animal Damage Control Service;
13111311 [(6)] the [Texas] Department of State Health Services;
13121312 (5) The Texas A&M University [(7) the] College of
13131313 Veterinary Medicine[, Texas A&M University]; and
13141314 (6) [(8)] the Texas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic
13151315 Laboratory.
13161316 SECTION 77. Section 163.001(a), Agriculture Code, is
13171317 amended to read as follows:
13181318 (a) In this chapter, "caretaker" means a caretaker of an
13191319 animal as described[:
13201320 [(1) "Caretaker" has the meaning assigned] by Section
13211321 161.002 [of this code].
13221322 [(2) "Commission" means the Texas Animal Health
13231323 Commission.]
13241324 SECTION 78. Section 163.002, Agriculture Code, is amended
13251325 to read as follows:
13261326 Sec. 163.002. COOPERATIVE PROGRAM. In order to bring about
13271327 effective control of bovine brucellosis, to allow Texas cattle to
13281328 move in interstate and international commerce with the fewest
13291329 possible restrictions, and to accomplish those purposes in the most
13301330 effective, practical, and expeditious manner, the department
13311331 [commission] may enforce this chapter and enter into cooperative
13321332 agreements with the United States Department of Agriculture.
13331333 SECTION 79. Section 163.003, Agriculture Code, is amended
13341334 to read as follows:
13351335 Sec. 163.003. FEES. The department [commission] may
13361336 establish fees in amounts necessary to cover the cost of
13371337 administering this chapter when combined with funds received from
13381338 other sources.
13391339 SECTION 80. Section 163.021, Agriculture Code, is amended
13401340 to read as follows:
13411341 Sec. 163.021. CLASSIFICATION OF AREAS. (a) The department
13421342 [commission] by rule may prescribe criteria for classifying areas
13431343 in the state for purposes of brucellosis control. The department
13441344 [commission] may prescribe differing control measures and
13451345 procedures according to the classification of the areas. The
13461346 classifications shall be based on criteria that use sound
13471347 epidemiological principles and are similar to the criteria provided
13481348 by federal brucellosis control regulations.
13491349 (b) The department [commission] by rule may designate as a
13501350 particular classification any area consisting of one county or two
13511351 or more contiguous counties. The designation of an area for state
13521352 purposes need not be the same as the designation of the area for
13531353 federal purposes.
13541354 SECTION 81. Section 163.061, Agriculture Code, is amended
13551355 to read as follows:
13561356 Sec. 163.061. RULES; REPORTS. Following notice and a
13571357 hearing, the department [commission] may adopt rules and require
13581358 reports and records as necessary to carry out Subchapters A, B, and
13591359 D [A-D of this chapter], including rules, reports, and records that
13601360 relate to the testing or vaccination of cattle or to the movement of
13611361 cattle into and within an area.
13621362 SECTION 82. Section 163.062, Agriculture Code, is amended
13631363 to read as follows:
13641364 Sec. 163.062. EMPLOYEES. The department [commission] may
13651365 employ personnel, including veterinarians, inspectors,
13661366 stenographers, and clerks, as necessary to the enforcement of
13671367 Subchapter A, B, or D [Subchapters A-D of this chapter] or the
13681368 performance of duties under those subchapters. The department
13691369 [commission] may assign to those employees any duty under those
13701370 subchapters.
13711371 SECTION 83. Section 163.063, Agriculture Code, is amended
13721372 to read as follows:
13731373 Sec. 163.063. ENTRY POWER. (a) A representative of the
13741374 department [commission, including a member of the commission,] is
13751375 entitled to enter any public or private property for the exercise of
13761376 authority or performance of a duty under Subchapter A, B, or D
13771377 [Subchapters A-D of this chapter].
13781378 (b) A representative of the department [commission] under
13791379 Subsection (a) [of this section] who desires to be accompanied by a
13801380 peace officer may apply for and be issued a search warrant in the
13811381 manner provided by Section 161.047 [of this code].
13821382 SECTION 84. Section 163.064, Agriculture Code, is amended
13831383 to read as follows:
13841384 Sec. 163.064. TESTING AND VACCINATION. (a) Only a person
13851385 approved by the department [commission] may perform testing and
13861386 vaccinating for brucellosis, regardless of whether the person is a
13871387 veterinarian.
13881388 (b) The department [commission] by rule shall prescribe
13891389 criteria for classifying cattle as negative, infected with
13901390 brucellosis, or suspected of being infected with brucellosis. Each
13911391 classification must be based on the testing of cattle. The testing
13921392 may include serological testing, microbiological culturing of
13931393 blood, tissue, secretions, or excretions, or both.
13941394 (c) The department [commission] may by rule regulate and
13951395 require the vaccination of female cattle within all or any of the
13961396 area classifications. Among other rules, the department
13971397 [commission] may adopt rules providing for:
13981398 (1) the identification of cattle to be vaccinated;
13991399 (2) approval of the vaccine used; and
14001400 (3) the method of administering the vaccine.
14011401 (d) The department [commission] by rule may regulate the
14021402 sale and use of brucellosis antigens and vaccines. A person may not
14031403 sell a brucellosis antigen or vaccine unless the antigen or vaccine
14041404 is approved by the department [commission]. A person may not
14051405 administer a brucellosis antigen or vaccine unless the antigen or
14061406 vaccine is approved by the department [commission] and the person
14071407 is authorized by the department [commission] to administer the
14081408 antigen or vaccine.
14091409 SECTION 85. Section 163.065, Agriculture Code, is amended
14101410 to read as follows:
14111411 Sec. 163.065. BRANDING AND HANDLING OF DISEASED CATTLE.
14121412 (a) If a tested animal shows evidence of infection with
14131413 brucellosis, the person performing the test shall handle the animal
14141414 in accordance with department [the] rules [of the commission]. The
14151415 department [commission] may prescribe requirements according to
14161416 the classification of the area in which the animal is located.
14171417 Among other requirements, the department [commission] may require
14181418 the person performing the test to:
14191419 (1) furnish the owner of the animal with written data
14201420 showing that the animal is infected;
14211421 (2) fire brand the animal on the left jaw with the
14221422 letter "B";
14231423 (3) place an approved, numbered identification on the
14241424 animal; and
14251425 (4) report the identification number in writing to the
14261426 department [commission].
14271427 (b) If an animal shows evidence of infection, the herd of
14281428 which it is a part shall also be handled in accordance with
14291429 department [the] rules [of the commission], which may provide for:
14301430 (1) quarantines;
14311431 (2) the manner, method, and system of disposing of
14321432 reactor cattle;
14331433 (3) the testing and retesting of the herd; or
14341434 (4) other measures, such as quarantine only, where the
14351435 animals from the herd are sold exclusively for slaughter and where
14361436 the department's [commission's] rules are in compliance with the
14371437 current requirements of the Brucellosis Eradication Uniform
14381438 Methods and Rules of the cooperative state-federal brucellosis
14391439 eradication program.
14401440 SECTION 86. Section 163.066, Agriculture Code, is amended
14411441 to read as follows:
14421442 Sec. 163.066. REGULATION OF MOVEMENT OF CATTLE; EXCEPTION.
14431443 (a) As a control measure, the department [commission] by rule may
14441444 regulate the movement of cattle. The department [commission] may
14451445 restrict the intrastate movement of cattle even though the movement
14461446 of the cattle is unrestricted in interstate or international
14471447 commerce. The department [commission] may require testing,
14481448 vaccination, or another procedure that is epidemiologically sound
14491449 before or following the movement of cattle.
14501450 (b) The department [commission] may not adopt a rule that
14511451 prohibits a person from moving cattle owned by that person within
14521452 unquarantined contiguous lands owned or controlled by that person.
14531453 (c) Any restriction on the movement of cattle imposed under
14541454 provisions of this chapter may be modified or set aside by the
14551455 department [commission] upon application by the cattle owner,
14561456 provided that the owner can show impending unusual hardship
14571457 resulting from such restriction. Contributory factors may include
14581458 but are not limited to prolonged drought, inadequacy of pasturage
14591459 or usual feed supply resulting from disaster or other unforeseeable
14601460 circumstance, or economic hardship of the cattle owner; provided
14611461 that individual animals under restriction shall be handled in a
14621462 manner to be prescribed by the department [commission].
14631463 SECTION 87. Section 163.069, Agriculture Code, is amended
14641464 to read as follows:
14651465 Sec. 163.069. INDIVIDUAL HERD PLANS. (a) The department
14661466 [commission] by rule may provide for the handling and treatment of
14671467 individual herds in which testing or epidemiology has produced
14681468 evidence of infection or which was adjacent to a herd in which
14691469 infection is found. Each plan shall be designed to aid the
14701470 caretaker of the herd in preventing or reducing spread of the
14711471 infection and in eliminating the infection.
14721472 (b) Each herd plan must be based on sound epidemiological
14731473 principles and the classification of the area in which the herd is
14741474 located. In prescribing a herd plan, the department [commission]
14751475 may consider, among other items:
14761476 (1) the risk of the infection spreading to other
14771477 herds;
14781478 (2) the cost to other herd owners resulting from
14791479 spread of the infection;
14801480 (3) the extent of infection and of possible exposure
14811481 within the herd;
14821482 (4) the type of cattle operation conducted by the
14831483 herd's caretaker; and
14841484 (5) the conditions affecting the economics and
14851485 management of the herd.
14861486 SECTION 88. Section 163.070, Agriculture Code, is amended
14871487 to read as follows:
14881488 Sec. 163.070. REQUIRED ASSISTANCE. If ordered by the
14891489 department [commission] or its representative, the owner or
14901490 caretaker of cattle shall submit the cattle and furnish labor and
14911491 facilities used in normal operation in order that the cattle may be
14921492 tested, vaccinated, or otherwise handled in accordance with
14931493 department [the] rules [of the commission].
14941494 SECTION 89. Sections 163.072(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
14951495 are amended to read as follows:
14961496 (a) The department [commission] may require slaughter
14971497 plants to collect and submit blood samples for brucellosis testing.
14981498 (b) The department [commission] by rule shall determine the
14991499 method of collecting, submitting, and testing of blood samples.
15001500 SECTION 90. Section 163.081(a), Agriculture Code, is
15011501 amended to read as follows:
15021502 (a) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to
15031503 vaccinate a female calf owned by that person in accordance with
15041504 department [the] rules [of the commission].
15051505 SECTION 91. Section 163.083(a), Agriculture Code, is
15061506 amended to read as follows:
15071507 (a) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to
15081508 permit a representative of the department [commission] to enter
15091509 property or premises of which the person is the owner, tenant, or
15101510 caretaker for the purposes of carrying out a provision of this
15111511 chapter.
15121512 SECTION 92. The heading to Section 163.084, Agriculture
15131513 Code, is amended to read as follows:
15141514 Sec. 163.084. MOVEMENT OF CATTLE IN VIOLATION OF DEPARTMENT
15151515 [COMMISSION] RULE.
15161516 SECTION 93. Section 163.084(a), Agriculture Code, is
15171517 amended to read as follows:
15181518 (a) A person, including a railway or a common carrier,
15191519 commits an offense if the person knowingly moves an animal in
15201520 violation of a department rule [of the commission].
15211521 SECTION 94. Section 163.085(a), Agriculture Code, is
15221522 amended to read as follows:
15231523 (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
15241524 refuses to handle in accordance with department [the] rules [of the
15251525 commission] an animal that the department [commission] has
15261526 classified as infected with brucellosis.
15271527 SECTION 95. Section 164.002(d), Agriculture Code, is
15281528 amended to read as follows:
15291529 (d) If an inspector determines that a scabies infection
15301530 exists among cattle, sheep, or goats or that cattle, sheep, or goats
15311531 have been exposed to scabies, the infection or exposure is
15321532 considered to continue until the department [commission]
15331533 determines that the infection or exposure has been eradicated
15341534 through methods prescribed by department rule [of the commission].
15351535 SECTION 96. Section 164.003(a), Agriculture Code, is
15361536 amended to read as follows:
15371537 (a) For the purpose of eradicating scabies, the department
15381538 [commission] may employ a chief inspector, district supervising
15391539 inspectors, and local inspectors.
15401540 SECTION 97. Section 164.005(c), Agriculture Code, is
15411541 amended to read as follows:
15421542 (c) The person who owns or controls the place to be entered
15431543 under this section or who owns or controls the animals shall, on
15441544 request of the inspector or [a member of] the department
15451545 [commission], gather the animals on the range for inspection.
15461546 Failure or refusal to gather the animals is prima facie evidence
15471547 that the premises and the animals are infected with scabies and
15481548 authorizes the department [commission] to quarantine the premises
15491549 or animals in accordance with this chapter.
15501550 SECTION 98. The heading to Section 164.021, Agriculture
15511551 Code, is amended to read as follows:
15521552 Sec. 164.021. TREATMENT REQUIRED ON ORDER OF DEPARTMENT
15531553 [COMMISSION].
15541554 SECTION 99. Sections 164.021(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
15551555 are amended to read as follows:
15561556 (a) The department [commission] by written order may direct
15571557 a person who owns, controls, or cares for cattle or sheep that are
15581558 scabies-infected or are exposed to scabies, to treat any or all of
15591559 those animals for the purpose of destroying, eradicating, curing,
15601560 or removing a scabies infection or a source of exposure to scabies.
15611561 (b) An order of the department [commission] under this
15621562 section must be signed by a department representative [the
15631563 commission or the presiding officer of the commission] and must
15641564 contain the following:
15651565 (1) the date of issuance;
15661566 (2) the name of the person to whom the order is made;
15671567 (3) the approximate location of the premises on which
15681568 the animals are located;
15691569 (4) the county in which the premises are located;
15701570 (5) a statement in clear and intelligible language
15711571 that the sheep or cattle that the person owns, controls, or cares
15721572 for are infected with or exposed to scabies;
15731573 (6) an order directing the person to treat the
15741574 animals, under the supervision of an inspector and in the manner
15751575 prescribed by the department [commission]; and
15761576 (7) a designation of the date, time, and place that the
15771577 treatment is to occur.
15781578 SECTION 100. Section 164.022, Agriculture Code, is amended
15791579 to read as follows:
15801580 Sec. 164.022. HEARING. (a) Not later than the fifth day
15811581 following the day on which a person receives an order to treat
15821582 cattle or sheep, the person may file with the department
15831583 [commission or the presiding officer of the commission] a written
15841584 affidavit that:
15851585 (1) denies that the animals are subject to being
15861586 treated under this chapter, or states that, for good and sufficient
15871587 reason set out in the affidavit, the person is entitled to have the
15881588 order rescinded or the treatment postponed; and
15891589 (2) requests that the department [commission]
15901590 withhold enforcement of the order and grant a hearing on the matter
15911591 or investigate the matter as necessary to determine the correctness
15921592 of the statement contained in the affidavit.
15931593 (b) Not later than the fifth day following the day on which
15941594 the department [commission] receives an affidavit under Subsection
15951595 (a) [of this section], the department [commission] shall, if
15961596 desired by the affiant, grant the affiant a hearing in the office of
15971597 the commissioner [presiding officer]. The department [commission]
15981598 shall give the affiant notice of the hearing by telegram or
15991599 registered mail and shall hold the hearing not earlier than the
16001600 fourth day following the day of giving that notice.
16011601 (c) The department [commission] shall consider the
16021602 affidavit at the hearing and shall, in person or by agent,
16031603 investigate the matter as the department [commission] considers
16041604 necessary.
16051605 (d) If the department [commission] finds that the statement
16061606 in the affidavit is correct, the department [commission] shall
16071607 rescind the order or postpone the treatment until a time that the
16081608 department [commission] considers proper. If the department
16091609 [commission] finds that the statement in the affidavit is not
16101610 correct, the department [commission] shall enforce the order on the
16111611 date and at the time designated in the order.
16121612 (e) Following a hearing, the department [commission] shall
16131613 deliver its written findings to the affiant not later than the
16141614 fourth day before the date and time that the order requires the
16151615 animals to be treated.
16161616 (f) A person who is dissatisfied with the findings of the
16171617 department [commission] under this section may apply to a court of
16181618 proper venue and jurisdiction for an injunction or other relief.
16191619 SECTION 101. Section 164.023, Agriculture Code, is amended
16201620 to read as follows:
16211621 Sec. 164.023. METHOD OF TREATMENT. The department
16221622 [commission] by rule shall prescribe the methods of treatment
16231623 available for the treatment of scabies under this chapter.
16241624 SECTION 102. Section 164.041, Agriculture Code, is amended
16251625 to read as follows:
16261626 Sec. 164.041. ESTABLISHMENT. (a) The department
16271627 [commission] may establish a quarantine against all or the portion
16281628 of a state, territory, or country in which the department
16291629 [commission] determines scabies exists. A quarantine established
16301630 under this section is governed by Chapter 161, except that only a
16311631 scabies inspector recognized by the department [commission] for
16321632 that purpose in the quarantine notice may issue certificates or
16331633 permits for the movement of cattle subject to the quarantine. A
16341634 person who violates the quarantine is subject to the penalties
16351635 provided by Chapter 161.
16361636 (b) If an inspector determines that a scabies infection or
16371637 exposure exists in a county or area of this state, on any premises,
16381638 including a road, pasture, lot, yard, stockyard, or enclosure, or
16391639 among any cattle or sheep, the department [commission] may
16401640 quarantine the area, premises, or animals.
16411641 SECTION 103. Section 164.042, Agriculture Code, is amended
16421642 to read as follows:
16431643 Sec. 164.042. NOTICE. The department [commission] shall
16441644 give notice of a quarantine established under Section 164.041(b)
16451645 [of this code] in one of the following manners:
16461646 (1) by posting written notice of the quarantine at the
16471647 courthouse door of the county in which the quarantine is
16481648 established and at two other conspicuous places in the area or on
16491649 the premises quarantined;
16501650 (2) by publishing notice in a newspaper in the county
16511651 or, if there is no newspaper in the county, by publishing notice in
16521652 a newspaper in an adjoining county; or
16531653 (3) by delivering written or printed notice to the
16541654 owner or caretaker of the animals or premises to be quarantined,
16551655 with the delivery made in person by a department [commission]
16561656 inspector, employee, or member or with the delivery made by United
16571657 States mail.
16581658 SECTION 104. Section 164.044, Agriculture Code, is amended
16591659 to read as follows:
16601660 Sec. 164.044. MOVEMENT FROM QUARANTINED PREMISES; MOVEMENT
16611661 OF QUARANTINED ANIMALS. (a) A person may not move or permit to be
16621662 moved cattle or sheep that are under quarantine for scabies
16631663 infection or exposure or that are on premises quarantined for
16641664 scabies infection or exposure unless the cattle or sheep are
16651665 certified by a department [commission] inspector.
16661666 (b) If the department [commission] finds animals that have
16671667 been moved in violation of a quarantine established under this
16681668 chapter, the department [commission] shall quarantine the animals
16691669 until they have been properly tested or treated in accordance with
16701670 department [the] rules [of the commission].
16711671 SECTION 105. Section 164.046(c), Agriculture Code, is
16721672 amended to read as follows:
16731673 (c) Disinfection under this section must be performed under
16741674 the supervision of a department [commission] inspector and before
16751675 uninfected or unexposed sheep are permitted to enter the places to
16761676 be disinfected.
16771677 SECTION 106. Section 164.064, Agriculture Code, is amended
16781678 to read as follows:
16791679 Sec. 164.064. DESIGNATION OF INFECTED OR FREE AREAS;
16801680 TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS. The department [commission] may adopt
16811681 rules designating areas as infected or free from infection and
16821682 shall establish treatment requirements for the importation of sheep
16831683 into this state.
16841684 SECTION 107. Section 164.065, Agriculture Code, is amended
16851685 to read as follows:
16861686 Sec. 164.065. EXHIBITIONS. The department [commission]
16871687 shall provide an importer of show sheep a reasonable length of time,
16881688 not to exceed 60 days after the date of importation, in which to
16891689 display the sheep at county fairs or livestock exhibitions. The
16901690 importer shall keep the sheep separate from all sheep other than
16911691 show sheep and shall treat the sheep as required by the department
16921692 [commission] before they are distributed to the range.
16931693 SECTION 108. Section 164.083(a), Agriculture Code, is
16941694 amended to read as follows:
16951695 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
16961696 (1) owns, controls, or cares for cattle or sheep
16971697 infected with scabies or cattle or sheep that have been exposed to
16981698 scabies infection within six months prior to the date of an order to
16991699 treat under Section 164.021; and
17001700 (2) fails or refuses to treat the sheep or cattle at
17011701 the time and in the manner provided by the order of the department
17021702 [commission].
17031703 SECTION 109. Section 165.021, Agriculture Code, is amended
17041704 to read as follows:
17051705 Sec. 165.021. COOPERATION WITH U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
17061706 AGRICULTURE. The department [commission] may cooperate with the
17071707 United States Department of Agriculture in the eradication of
17081708 vesicular exanthema, foot and mouth disease of swine, classical
17091709 swine fever, and other diseases of swine.
17101710 SECTION 110. Section 165.022, Agriculture Code, as amended
17111711 by Chapters 623 (S.B. 1997) and 849 (S.B. 705), Acts of the 87th
17121712 Legislature, Regular Session, 2021, is reenacted and amended to
17131713 read as follows:
17141714 Sec. 165.022. METHOD OF DISEASE ERADICATION. (a)
17151715 Following notice and public hearing, the department [commission]
17161716 shall adopt rules for the enforcement of this subchapter, including
17171717 rules providing for the manner, method, and system of eradicating
17181718 swine diseases.
17191719 (b) The department [commission] may [by a two-thirds vote]
17201720 adopt rules under this section that are more stringent than the
17211721 minimum standards for cooperative programs adopted by the Animal
17221722 and Plant Health Inspection Service of the United States Department
17231723 of Agriculture.
17241724 SECTION 111. Section 165.023, Agriculture Code, is amended
17251725 to read as follows:
17261726 Sec. 165.023. USE OF BIOLOGICS. The department
17271727 [commission] shall adopt rules governing the use of biologics as a
17281728 protection against dissemination of communicable swine diseases.
17291729 SECTION 112. Sections 165.026(b), (c), (d), (e), and (g),
17301730 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
17311731 (b) A person may feed unrestricted garbage to swine only if
17321732 the person first registers with and secures a permit from the
17331733 department [commission].
17341734 (c) The department [commission] may adopt rules for
17351735 registration under this section, including rules providing for
17361736 registration issuance, revocation, and renewal, disease tests,
17371737 inspections, bookkeeping, and appropriate handling and treatment
17381738 of unrestricted garbage. Registration with the department
17391739 [commission] shall be made on forms prescribed by the department
17401740 [commission,] and the department [commission] shall furnish those
17411741 forms on request. The department [commission] may impose a
17421742 registration fee not to exceed $25 a year.
17431743 (d) The department [commission] or the commissioner
17441744 [executive director of the commission] may issue an emergency
17451745 administrative order to suspend a registration under this section
17461746 or require the immediate quarantine and closure of a garbage
17471747 feeding facility if the department [commission] or the commissioner
17481748 [executive director] determines that the practice presents a danger
17491749 to public health or the livestock industry, including any danger
17501750 related to an insect infestation or the transmission of a disease.
17511751 An order must expire not later than the end of the second month
17521752 after the effective date of the order.
17531753 (e) The department [commission] or the commissioner may
17541754 issue an order prohibiting the feeding of restricted garbage to
17551755 swine in all or part of the state if the department [commission] or
17561756 the commissioner determines that the practice presents a danger to
17571757 public health or the livestock industry, including any danger
17581758 related to an insect infestation or the transmission of a disease.
17591759 (g) The department [commission], in cooperation with [the
17601760 department and] any other appropriate state agencies and political
17611761 subdivisions, shall:
17621762 (1) attempt to inform each supplier of restricted
17631763 garbage and each individual feeding garbage to swine of the
17641764 provisions of this section;
17651765 (2) assist garbage feeding facilities and individuals
17661766 feeding garbage to swine in identifying a source for obtaining
17671767 unrestricted garbage; and
17681768 (3) adopt measures designed to ensure compliance with
17691769 this section.
17701770 SECTION 113. Section 165.027(a), Agriculture Code, is
17711771 amended to read as follows:
17721772 (a) A representative of the department [commission,
17731773 including a member of the commission,] is entitled to enter the
17741774 premises of any person for the purpose of inspecting swine or the
17751775 heating or cooking equipment required by this subchapter or for the
17761776 purpose of performing another duty under this subchapter.
17771777 SECTION 114. Section 167.001(3), Agriculture Code, is
17781778 amended to read as follows:
17791779 (3) "Inspector" means an inspector of the department
17801780 [commission], including a local inspector, a county or district
17811781 supervising inspector, and the chief inspector.
17821782 SECTION 115. Section 167.003, Agriculture Code, is amended
17831783 to read as follows:
17841784 Sec. 167.003. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF DEPARTMENT
17851785 [COMMISSION]. (a) In accordance with this chapter, the department
17861786 [commission] shall eradicate all ticks capable of carrying Babesia
17871787 in this state and shall protect all land, premises, and animals in
17881788 this state from those ticks and exposure to those ticks.
17891789 (b) In carrying out this chapter, the department
17901790 [commission] may:
17911791 (1) adopt necessary rules;
17921792 (2) employ necessary personnel, including a chief
17931793 inspector, chief clerk, stenographers, and clerks, and assign the
17941794 personnel to perform duties authorized by this chapter or
17951795 incidental to its enforcement;
17961796 (3) assist and cooperate with county officials; and
17971797 (4) enter into cooperative agreements with other state
17981798 agencies or agencies of the federal government.
17991799 (c) The department [commission] by rule may provide for the
18001800 manner and method of treating saddle stock and stock used for gentle
18011801 work and for the handling and certifying of that stock for movement,
18021802 but unless the department [commission] so provides, the stock is
18031803 subject to this chapter as other animals.
18041804 SECTION 116. Sections 167.004(b), (c), and (d), Agriculture
18051805 Code, are amended to read as follows:
18061806 (b) The department [commission] by rule shall define what
18071807 animals and premises are to be classified as exposed to ticks. The
18081808 department [commission] shall classify as exposed to ticks animals
18091809 that have been on land or in an enclosure that the department
18101810 [commission] determines to be tick infested or exposed to ticks or
18111811 to have been tick infested or exposed to ticks before or after the
18121812 removal of the animals, unless the department [commission]
18131813 determines that the infestation or exposure occurred after the
18141814 animals were removed and that the animals did not become infested or
18151815 exposed before removal.
18161816 (c) Animals, land, and premises classified as tick infested
18171817 or exposed to ticks retain that classification until the
18181818 classification is changed by the department [commission] in
18191819 accordance with this chapter.
18201820 (d) Animals, land, and premises in the tick eradication area
18211821 may not be considered to be free from exposure to ticks unless:
18221822 (1) the department [commission] has officially
18231823 classified the animals or premises as free from exposure and filed a
18241824 copy of the order making that classification in the office of the
18251825 supervising inspector of the county in which the animals or
18261826 premises are located; or
18271827 (2) the supervising inspector of the county in which
18281828 the animals or premises are located, under the authority of the
18291829 department [commission], has classified the animals or premises in
18301830 writing as free from exposure and filed the written classification
18311831 in the supervising inspector's office.
18321832 SECTION 117. Sections 167.005(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
18331833 are amended to read as follows:
18341834 (b) The free area and the inactive quarantine area are
18351835 composed of counties and parts of counties designated by the
18361836 department [commission] to be part of the applicable area.
18371837 (c) The department [commission] may transfer a county or
18381838 part of a county from the tick eradication area, the free area, or
18391839 the inactive quarantine area to another type of area as the
18401840 department [commission] considers advisable or necessary.
18411841 SECTION 118. Sections 167.006(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
18421842 are amended to read as follows:
18431843 (a) The department [commission] may designate for tick
18441844 eradication any county or part of a county that the department
18451845 [commission] determines may contain ticks.
18461846 (b) The department [commission] shall give notice that a
18471847 county or part of a county is designated for tick eradication by:
18481848 (1) publishing a brief notice of the designation in a
18491849 newspaper published in that county or that part of the county, as
18501850 applicable; or
18511851 (2) posting a brief notice of the designation at the
18521852 courthouse door of the county.
18531853 SECTION 119. Section 167.007, Agriculture Code, is amended
18541854 to read as follows:
18551855 Sec. 167.007. TICK ERADICATION IN FREE AREA. (a) The
18561856 department [commission] may conduct tick eradication in the free
18571857 area and may establish quarantines and require the treatment of
18581858 animals in the free area as provided by this chapter. The
18591859 department [commission] shall designate in writing the land or
18601860 premises in the free area in which tick eradication is to be
18611861 conducted.
18621862 (b) An owner or caretaker of animals in the free area and the
18631863 commissioners court of a county all or part of which is located in
18641864 the free area shall cooperate with the department [commission] in
18651865 the manner provided by this chapter for tick eradication in the tick
18661866 eradication area.
18671867 SECTION 120. Section 167.008, Agriculture Code, is amended
18681868 to read as follows:
18691869 Sec. 167.008. INSPECTIONS. The department [commission] may
18701870 order the owner, part owner, or caretaker of animals to gather the
18711871 animals for inspection at a time and place prescribed in the order
18721872 of the department [commission]. The department [commission] shall
18731873 serve written notice of the order not later than the 12th day before
18741874 the day of inspection. A person on whom an order is served is
18751875 entitled to request and obtain a hearing in the manner provided by
18761876 this chapter for hearings on orders to treat animals.
18771877 SECTION 121. Section 167.021, Agriculture Code, is amended
18781878 to read as follows:
18791879 Sec. 167.021. GENERAL QUARANTINE POWER. (a) The
18801880 department [commission] may establish quarantines on land,
18811881 premises, and animals as necessary for tick eradication.
18821882 (b) The department [commission] in writing may release a
18831883 quarantine established under this chapter if the department
18841884 [commission] considers it necessary or advisable to do so.
18851885 SECTION 122. Section 167.023, Agriculture Code, is amended
18861886 to read as follows:
18871887 Sec. 167.023. QUARANTINE OF FREE AREA. (a) The department
18881888 [commission] by written order may establish a quarantine in the
18891889 free area if necessary for the purpose of regulating the handling of
18901890 animals and eradicating ticks or exposure to ticks in the free area
18911891 or for the purpose of preventing the spread of tick infestation into
18921892 the free area.
18931893 (b) The order of the department [commission] establishing a
18941894 quarantine in the free area shall designate the land or premises to
18951895 be quarantined.
18961896 (c) The department [commission] shall give notice of a
18971897 quarantine established in the free area by:
18981898 (1) delivering notice to each owner or caretaker of
18991899 animals in the area to be quarantined or to each owner or caretaker
19001900 of land or premises in the area on which animals are located;
19011901 (2) posting written notice at the courthouse door of
19021902 each county in which the area to be quarantined is located; or
19031903 (3) publishing notice in a newspaper published in each
19041904 county in which the area to be quarantined is located.
19051905 SECTION 123. Sections 167.024(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
19061906 are amended to read as follows:
19071907 (b) Unless the person first obtains a permit or a
19081908 certificate from an authorized inspector, the owner or caretaker of
19091909 animals in a quarantined area may not move the animals, or permit
19101910 the animals to be moved, from an enclosure owned, leased, or
19111911 occupied by that person, from any open range, street, road, or
19121912 thoroughfare, or from any land that the person does not own or
19131913 control, into any other enclosure or other land owned, cared for, or
19141914 controlled by that person, if:
19151915 (1) the animals are subject to treatment under this
19161916 chapter and the land or enclosure to which the animals are moved:
19171917 (A) is classified in the records of the county
19181918 supervising inspector as being free from ticks; or
19191919 (B) has been released from quarantine by the
19201920 department [commission]; or
19211921 (2) the animals are subject to treatment but are not
19221922 being treated under this chapter in the conduct of regular
19231923 systematic tick eradication by the department [commission] and the
19241924 land or enclosure to which the animals are moved is owned or
19251925 controlled by that person and:
19261926 (A) tick eradication work is being conducted
19271927 there; or
19281928 (B) the land or enclosure is vacated under the
19291929 direction of the department [commission] for the purpose of tick
19301930 eradication.
19311931 (c) The owner or caretaker of animals located in a
19321932 quarantined area may move animals, or permit animals to be moved, to
19331933 and from treatment facilities for the purpose of treating the
19341934 animals on a regular treatment date at the treatment facility to
19351935 which the animals are to be moved or on another date designated by
19361936 the inspector in charge of the treatment facility. The movement of
19371937 animals under this subsection must be in accordance with department
19381938 [the] rules [of the commission]. Any other movement is considered
19391939 to be in violation of the quarantine.
19401940 SECTION 124. Section 167.025, Agriculture Code, is amended
19411941 to read as follows:
19421942 Sec. 167.025. MOVEMENT IN OR FROM INACTIVE QUARANTINED
19431943 AREA. A person may not move animals or permit animals to be moved
19441944 from or within the inactive quarantined area except in accordance
19451945 with department [the] rules [of the commission].
19461946 SECTION 125. Sections 167.026(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
19471947 are amended to read as follows:
19481948 (b) A person may not move goats, hogs, sheep, exotic
19491949 livestock, or circus animals into this state from an area of another
19501950 state, territory, or country that is under state or federal
19511951 quarantine for tick infestation unless the animals:
19521952 (1) have been treated free from infestation or
19531953 exposure; and
19541954 (2) are certified as having been so treated by an
19551955 inspector of the department [commission] or of the Animal and Plant
19561956 Health Inspection Service, United States Department of
19571957 Agriculture.
19581958 (c) A person may not move hay, straw, grass, packing straw,
19591959 pine straw, corn shucks, weeds, plants, litter, manure, dirt,
19601960 posts, sand, gravel, caliche, or animal by-products into this state
19611961 for any purpose from an area of another state, territory, or country
19621962 that is under state or federal quarantine for tick infestation
19631963 unless the articles:
19641964 (1) have been treated in accordance with the
19651965 requirements of the department [commission] or the Animal and Plant
19661966 Health Inspection Service, United States Department of
19671967 Agriculture; and
19681968 (2) are certified as having been so treated by an
19691969 inspector of the department [commission] or the Animal and Plant
19701970 Health Inspection Service, United States Department of
19711971 Agriculture.
19721972 SECTION 126. Sections 167.029(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
19731973 are amended to read as follows:
19741974 (a) The department [commission] by rule shall provide the
19751975 conditions for and the manner and method of handling and moving
19761976 animals:
19771977 (1) into, in, and from the tick eradication area;
19781978 (2) into, in, and from quarantined land or premises in
19791979 the free area;
19801980 (3) into the released part of the free area; and
19811981 (4) into, in, and from the inactive quarantined area.
19821982 (c) The department [commission] may adopt rules relating to
19831983 testing, immunizing, treating, certifying, or marking or branding
19841984 animals moving into this state from another state or country.
19851985 SECTION 127. Section 167.030(b), Agriculture Code, is
19861986 amended to read as follows:
19871987 (b) The department [commission] shall adopt rules relating
19881988 to the cleaning and disinfecting of conveyances.
19891989 SECTION 128. Section 167.031, Agriculture Code, is amended
19901990 to read as follows:
19911991 Sec. 167.031. USE OF SAND AS BEDDING IN CONVEYANCE. The
19921992 department [commission] may establish quarantines and restrict the
19931993 use of sand as bedding in an animal conveyance except for sand from
19941994 known tick-free sand pits.
19951995 SECTION 129. Section 167.032, Agriculture Code, is amended
19961996 to read as follows:
19971997 Sec. 167.032. MOVEMENT OF COMMODITIES. The department
19981998 [commission] may establish quarantines and restrict the movement
19991999 from quarantined areas of hay, hides, carcasses, or other
20002000 commodities that are capable of carrying ticks.
20012001 SECTION 130. Section 167.033, Agriculture Code, is amended
20022002 to read as follows:
20032003 Sec. 167.033. HANDLING AND REMOVAL OF REFUSE OR DEAD OR
20042004 INJURED ANIMALS. The department [commission] may establish
20052005 quarantines and regulate the removal and handling of refuse matter
20062006 from quarantined stockyards, quarantined stock pens, and other
20072007 quarantined places and may establish quarantines and regulate the
20082008 handling or removal of animals that die or are injured in transit.
20092009 SECTION 131. Sections 167.051(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
20102010 are amended to read as follows:
20112011 (b) Animals located in the free area are subject to
20122012 treatment if:
20132013 (1) the animals are infested with ticks;
20142014 (2) the animals were exposed to ticks within the nine
20152015 months preceding an order to treat;
20162016 (3) the animals are on premises described in an order
20172017 to treat during the time the order is in effect and the person to
20182018 whom the order is issued is the owner, part owner, or caretaker of
20192019 the animals; or
20202020 (4) the department [commission] determines that
20212021 treatment is necessary to ensure that the animals are entirely free
20222022 from infestation.
20232023 (c) The department [commission] may require the treatment
20242024 of animals that are located in the free area and are tick infested
20252025 or have been exposed to ticks regardless of whether the animals or
20262026 the area in which the animals are located is under quarantine.
20272027 SECTION 132. Sections 167.052(a), (d), (f), and (g),
20282028 Agriculture Code, are amended to read as follows:
20292029 (a) The department [commission] may order the owner, part
20302030 owner, or caretaker of animals to treat the animals in accordance
20312031 with the directions of the department [commission]. The order must
20322032 be dated, in writing, and signed or stamped with the signature of
20332033 the department [commission] or the commissioner [presiding officer
20342034 of the commission].
20352035 (d) An order may require the treatment of the animals on as
20362036 many dates as the department [commission] considers necessary for
20372037 eradicating the infestation or exposure of the animals or the
20382038 premises on which the animals are located.
20392039 (f) A person to whom an order to treat is directed shall
20402040 comply with the order and treat the animals in accordance with the
20412041 directions of the department [commission]. If the order is not
20422042 delivered within the time provided by Subsection (e), the person
20432043 receiving the order shall begin treatment on the first treatment
20442044 date that is more than 12 days after the date of receipt of the order
20452045 and shall continue treatment on subsequent dates as specified in
20462046 the order.
20472047 (g) If the animals or the premises are not freed from ticks
20482048 or exposure to ticks before an order to treat expires, the
20492049 department [commission] may issue additional orders regardless of
20502050 whether the animals were exposed to ticks in the nine months
20512051 preceding the date of the subsequent order.
20522052 SECTION 133. Sections 167.053(b) and (c), Agriculture Code,
20532053 are amended to read as follows:
20542054 (b) Following a hearing, the department [commission] shall
20552055 transmit its written decision to the supervising inspector, who
20562056 shall transmit it to the protesting person by delivering it in
20572057 person or by mailing it by registered mail to the address shown in
20582058 the hearing application. If the department [commission] overrules
20592059 the protest, the person to whom the order was directed shall comply
20602060 with the order.
20612061 (c) If the department's [commission's] decision is
20622062 delivered in person, a person whose protest is overruled shall
20632063 begin treatment of the animals on the first treatment date in the
20642064 order that is more than two days after the day on which the decision
20652065 is received. If the decision is delivered by mail, the person shall
20662066 begin treatment on the first treatment date in the order that is
20672067 more than four days after the day on which the decision was
20682068 deposited in the mail.
20692069 SECTION 134. Section 167.056, Agriculture Code, is amended
20702070 to read as follows:
20712071 Sec. 167.056. MANNER OF TREATMENT. If the department
20722072 [commission] requires animals to be treated, the animals shall be
20732073 treated in the manner prescribed by the department [commission].
20742074 SECTION 135. Section 167.057(a), Agriculture Code, is
20752075 amended to read as follows:
20762076 (a) The department [commission] shall prescribe by rule the
20772077 official materials in which animals are to be treated under this
20782078 chapter. A person may not treat animals for purposes of this
20792079 chapter in a material other than an official material prescribed by
20802080 the department [commission].
20812081 SECTION 136. Sections 167.059(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
20822082 are amended to read as follows:
20832083 (a) The commissioners court of each county, including a
20842084 county in the free area, in all or part of which the department
20852085 [commission] conducts tick eradication shall cooperate with the
20862086 department [commission] and shall furnish facilities necessary to
20872087 the treatment of animals in that county. The commissioners court
20882088 shall furnish dipping vats, pens, chutes, and other necessary
20892089 facilities in the number, at the locations, and of the type
20902090 specified by the department [commission]. In addition, the county,
20912091 at its expense, shall maintain the facilities and repair or remodel
20922092 them as necessary, shall provide the water for filling the vats, and
20932093 shall clean and refill the vats as necessary.
20942094 (c) For the purpose of acquiring necessary land for the
20952095 construction or maintenance of treatment facilities, for the
20962096 purpose of acquiring treatment facilities that have already been
20972097 constructed, or for the purpose of acquiring land necessary for
20982098 ingress and egress to and from those facilities, a commissioners
20992099 court has the power of eminent domain. The commissioners court
21002100 shall exercise the power of eminent domain in the manner provided by
21012101 law for acquiring land for the building and maintenance of public
21022102 buildings, except that the court shall institute and prosecute
21032103 condemnation proceedings on written request from the commissioner
21042104 [presiding officer of the commission]. The request from the
21052105 commissioner [commission] shall designate:
21062106 (1) the land to be condemned and its location;
21072107 (2) the name of the owner of the land to be condemned;
21082108 and
21092109 (3) the easement to be acquired for ingress and
21102110 egress.
21112111 SECTION 137. Section 167.060, Agriculture Code, is amended
21122112 to read as follows:
21132113 Sec. 167.060. TREATMENT REQUIRED FOR MOVEMENT FROM
21142114 QUARANTINED AREA. (a) An inspector may not issue a certificate or
21152115 permit for the movement of animals from a quarantined enclosure
21162116 unless the owner or caretaker of the animals:
21172117 (1) is cooperating with the department [commission] in
21182118 the regular systematic treatment of the animals listed in
21192119 Subsection (b); and
21202120 (2) has treated those animals on the last two
21212121 treatment dates that were prescribed for the area in which the
21222122 animals are located and that preceded the date of movement.
21232123 (b) In order to be issued the permit or certificate, the
21242124 owner or caretaker must cooperate with the department [commission]
21252125 in the regular systematic treatment of animals of which the person
21262126 is the owner or caretaker and which:
21272127 (1) are located in the enclosure from which the
21282128 animals are to be moved;
21292129 (2) are located in quarantined enclosures that connect
21302130 with the enclosure from which the animals are to be moved, including
21312131 an enclosure that:
21322132 (A) connects with an enclosure that connects with
21332133 the enclosure from which the animals are to be moved; or
21342134 (B) is on the opposite side of a lane or road from
21352135 the enclosure from which the animals are to be moved; or
21362136 (3) are located on the quarantined open range that
21372137 connects with any of the enclosures under Subdivision (1) or (2).
21382138 (c) If ticks are found on any of the animals submitted for
21392139 movement, before the certificate or permit is issued, each head of
21402140 the animals must be treated as prescribed by department
21412141 [commission] rules.
21422142 (d) The department [commission] may waive the enforcement
21432143 of this section for good cause. A waiver of the department
21442144 [commission] must be in writing.
21452145 SECTION 138. Section 167.081, Agriculture Code, is amended
21462146 to read as follows:
21472147 Sec. 167.081. DESIGNATION OF FACILITY TO HANDLE CERTIFIED
21482148 LIVESTOCK. (a) The department [commission] may designate a
21492149 stockyard that is in the tick eradication area or in the free area
21502150 and is open to the public for yarding, marketing, and selling
21512151 livestock as a facility to handle intrastate movements of livestock
21522152 certified by an inspector to be free from ticks or exposure to
21532153 ticks. A stockyard so designated shall provide tick-free
21542154 facilities for the handling of that livestock in accordance with
21552155 this subchapter.
21562156 (b) A designation under this section is effective for 24
21572157 months following the day on which notice is served, and the
21582158 department [commission] may redesignate a facility for the purpose
21592159 of this section.
21602160 SECTION 139. Section 167.082, Agriculture Code, is amended
21612161 to read as follows:
21622162 Sec. 167.082. NOTICE AND HEARING. (a) The department
21632163 [commission] shall give written notice of a designation under this
21642164 subchapter to the stockyard company or to the owner, operator, or
21652165 other person in control of the stockyard.
21662166 (b) A person to whom a notice is directed may request a
21672167 hearing for the purpose of protesting the designation in the manner
21682168 provided by Section 167.053 for requesting a hearing on an order to
21692169 treat. The department [commission] shall grant the hearing and
21702170 give notice of its decision in the manner provided by that section.
21712171 (c) A person whose protest is overruled shall complete the
21722172 work required to provide tick-free facilities not later than the
21732173 60th day following the day on which the person receives notice of
21742174 the department's [commission's] decision.
21752175 SECTION 140. Section 167.101, Agriculture Code, is amended
21762176 to read as follows:
21772177 Sec. 167.101. INSPECTORS. (a) The commissioners court of a
21782178 county in which the department [commission] conducts tick
21792179 eradication may nominate the number of local inspectors found by
21802180 the department [commission] to be necessary for tick eradication in
21812181 that county. The department [commission] shall appoint those
21822182 persons nominated unless, following appointment of local
21832183 inspectors, the department [commission] finds that the county is
21842184 trying to retard tick eradication or is nominating persons who are
21852185 incompetent or negligent in the performance of duty. In that case,
21862186 the department [commission] may ignore the nominations of the
21872187 county.
21882188 (b) If a commissioners court fails or refuses to nominate
21892189 persons as local inspectors, the department [commission] shall
21902190 appoint local inspectors without nomination.
21912191 (c) Local inspectors work under the direction and orders of
21922192 the department [commission] and are subject to discharge by the
21932193 department [commission]. The department [commission] shall fix and
21942194 the state shall pay the salaries of local inspectors, but a county
21952195 may pay the salary and traveling expenses of a local inspector.
21962196 (d) The department [commission] may employ county and
21972197 district supervising inspectors without nomination by the
21982198 commissioners courts.
21992199 (e) Only an inspector appointed for the purpose may conduct
22002200 tick eradication or issue permits and certificates certifying
22012201 animals to be free from ticks or exposure to ticks. An inspector
22022202 shall issue those permits and certificates in accordance with
22032203 department [the] rules [of the commission].
22042204 SECTION 141. Section 167.103(b), Agriculture Code, is
22052205 amended to read as follows:
22062206 (b) The peace officer shall deputize a sufficient number of
22072207 assistants, to be designated by the supervising inspector of the
22082208 county, shall enter the property on which the animals are located,
22092209 and shall gather and treat the animals under the supervision of an
22102210 inspector and in accordance with the directions of the department
22112211 [commission].
22122212 SECTION 142. Section 167.104(a), Agriculture Code, is
22132213 amended to read as follows:
22142214 (a) An inspector may request a peace officer to seize
22152215 animals if:
22162216 (1) the inspector determines the animals to be running
22172217 at large or on the open range of a county or part of a county in
22182218 which the department [commission] is conducting tick eradication
22192219 under this chapter; and
22202220 (2) the inspector is unable to locate the owner or
22212221 caretaker of the animals.
22222222 SECTION 143. Sections 167.106(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
22232223 are amended to read as follows:
22242224 (a) The department [commission] or a resident of this state
22252225 may sue for an injunction to compel compliance with a provision of
22262226 this chapter or to restrain a threatened violation of a provision of
22272227 this chapter.
22282228 (c) The department [commission] or a resident of a county or
22292229 part of a county in which tick eradication is being conducted may
22302230 sue for permanent or temporary relief to compel a person who is an
22312231 owner, part owner, or caretaker of animals to treat the animals in
22322232 accordance with this chapter if the person has failed or refused to
22332233 treat the animals or has threatened to fail or refuse to treat the
22342234 animals. If the court finds that the defendant has been served with
22352235 an order of the department [commission] to treat the animals, that
22362236 the animals are subject to treatment, and that the material
22372237 allegations of the plaintiff's petition are true, the court shall
22382238 enter an order commanding the defendant to treat the animals in
22392239 accordance with the directions of the department [commission] at
22402240 the time and place designated in the order of the department
22412241 [commission] or in the order of the court. If the defendant fails
22422242 to comply with the order of the court, the court may hold the
22432243 defendant in contempt and punish the defendant accordingly and
22442244 shall order a peace officer to deputize assistants and treat the
22452245 animals in accordance with the order of the court. The expense of
22462246 treating the animals and employing the peace officer and assistants
22472247 shall be taxed against the defendant as a cost of suit.
22482248 SECTION 144. The heading to Section 167.109, Agriculture
22492249 Code, is amended to read as follows:
22502250 Sec. 167.109. ADMISSIBILITY OF DEPARTMENT [COMMISSION]
22512251 INSTRUMENTS; IDENTIFICATION IN COMPLAINT.
22522252 SECTION 145. Sections 167.109(a) and (c), Agriculture Code,
22532253 are amended to read as follows:
22542254 (a) A copy of a written instrument issued by the department
22552255 [commission] is admissible as evidence in any court of this state if
22562256 the copy is certified by the commissioner [presiding officer of the
22572257 commission].
22582258 (c) In the trial of a civil or criminal case under this
22592259 chapter, in which a certified copy of a department [commission]
22602260 written instrument or a proclamation is to be introduced in
22612261 evidence, the instrument or proclamation is not required to be
22622262 filed with the papers of the cause and the party introducing it is
22632263 not required to give notice of it to the other party.
22642264 SECTION 146. Section 167.110(c), Agriculture Code, is
22652265 amended to read as follows:
22662266 (c) If it is necessary in a court proceeding to prove the
22672267 test of a treatment chemical, it is only necessary to prove that:
22682268 (1) the treatment chemical used was one of the
22692269 official treatment chemicals prescribed by the department
22702270 [commission]; and
22712271 (2) the inspector tested the treatment chemical in
22722272 accordance with department [the] rules [of the commission].
22732273 SECTION 147. Section 167.131(a), Agriculture Code, is
22742274 amended to read as follows:
22752275 (a) A person commits an offense if, as the owner, part
22762276 owner, or caretaker of animals, the person fails to gather the
22772277 animals for inspection at the time and place ordered by the
22782278 department [commission] under Section 167.008.
22792279 SECTION 148. Sections 167.132(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
22802280 are amended to read as follows:
22812281 (a) A person commits an offense if the person moves, or as
22822282 owner, part owner, or caretaker permits the movement of, animals
22832283 from any land, premises, or enclosure that is under quarantine for
22842284 tick infestation or exposure in violation of the quarantine without
22852285 a permit issued by an inspector of the department [commission] or of
22862286 the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, United States
22872287 Department of Agriculture.
22882288 (b) A railroad or other transportation company commits an
22892289 offense if it permits an animal to enter stock pens in the tick
22902290 eradication area under the company's control without a written
22912291 certificate or permit from an inspector of the department
22922292 [commission] or of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service,
22932293 United States Department of Agriculture.
22942294 SECTION 149. Section 167.137(a), Agriculture Code, is
22952295 amended to read as follows:
22962296 (a) A person required by Section 167.030 [of this code] to
22972297 clean and disinfect a conveyance commits an offense if the person
22982298 fails or refuses to clean and disinfect the conveyance in
22992299 accordance with department [the] rules [of the commission].
23002300 SECTION 150. Section 167.138(a), Agriculture Code, is
23012301 amended to read as follows:
23022302 (a) A person commits an offense if the person uses sand as
23032303 bedding in an animal conveyance in violation of a quarantine
23042304 established or a department [commission] rule adopted under Section
23052305 167.031.
23062306 SECTION 151. Section 167.139(a), Agriculture Code, is
23072307 amended to read as follows:
23082308 (a) A person commits an offense if the person moves a
23092309 commodity capable of carrying ticks from a quarantined area in
23102310 violation of a quarantine established or a department [commission]
23112311 rule adopted under Section 167.032 [of this code].
23122312 SECTION 152. Section 167.140(a), Agriculture Code, is
23132313 amended to read as follows:
23142314 (a) A person commits an offense if the person violates a
23152315 quarantine established or a department [commission] rule adopted
23162316 under Section 167.033 [of this code].
23172317 SECTION 153. Section 167.143(a), Agriculture Code, is
23182318 amended to read as follows:
23192319 (a) A stockyard company or an owner, operator, or person in
23202320 charge of a stockyard commits an offense if the person fails or
23212321 refuses to provide and complete facilities required by the
23222322 department [commission] under Subchapter D [of this chapter] within
23232323 60 days after the day on which notice of designation is served under
23242324 that subchapter.
23252325 SECTION 154. Sections 168.004(a) and (b), Agriculture Code,
23262326 are amended to read as follows:
23272327 (a) If the laboratory determines that any part of a flock is
23282328 infected, it shall certify that information to the department
23292329 [commission,] and the department [commission] shall verify the
23302330 infection and immediately quarantine part or all of the flock. The
23312331 department [commission] may authorize the laboratory to quarantine
23322332 an infected flock on behalf of the department [commission]. The
23332333 department [commission] shall give notice of the quarantine in the
23342334 same manner as provided by law for the quarantine of other livestock
23352335 and fowl. The department [commission] shall also order a cessation
23362336 in the sale, movement, or exhibition of quarantined poultry or eggs
23372337 and may seek an injunction to enforce an order concerning infected
23382338 flocks.
23392339 (b) A quarantined flock shall be disposed of in a manner
23402340 prescribed by the department [commission]. If disposal involves
23412341 movement to a state or federally inspected poultry processing
23422342 establishment, the department [commission] shall issue a
23432343 certificate to accompany the flock. When the flock is disposed of
23442344 and other measures necessary to the control and eradication of
23452345 pullorum disease and fowl typhoid are taken, the department
23462346 [commission] shall remove the quarantine.
23472347 SECTION 155. Section 168.006, Agriculture Code, is amended
23482348 to read as follows:
23492349 Sec. 168.006. ASSISTANCE BY FLOCK OWNER. The owner of a
23502350 flock shall assist the laboratory and the department [commission]
23512351 in handling the poultry and shall pen and present the flock on
23522352 request.
23532353 SECTION 156. Section 168.007, Agriculture Code, is amended
23542354 to read as follows:
23552355 Sec. 168.007. NO FEE CHARGED. Neither the laboratory nor
23562356 the department [commission] may charge a fee for testing or
23572357 laboratory examination provided for under this chapter.
23582358 SECTION 157. Section 168.008(a), Agriculture Code, is
23592359 amended to read as follows:
23602360 (a) A person commits an offense if the person refuses to:
23612361 (1) comply with an order of the department
23622362 [commission] or laboratory concerning an infected flock; or
23632363 (2) admit a person with a search warrant obtained as
23642364 provided in Section 168.003 [of this code].
23652365 SECTION 158. Section 56.102, Education Code, is amended to
23662366 read as follows:
23672367 Sec. 56.102. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM. The Department of
23682368 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] shall administer the
23692369 program in accordance with the rules adopted by the committee.
23702370 SECTION 159. Sections 56.103(a), (b), and (e), Education
23712371 Code, are amended to read as follows:
23722372 (a) The rural veterinarian incentive program committee
23732373 consists of:
23742374 (1) the commissioner [executive director] of
23752375 agriculture [the Texas Animal Health Commission], or the
23762376 commissioner's [executive director's] designee;
23772377 (2) the executive director of the State Board of
23782378 Veterinary Medical Examiners, or the executive director's
23792379 designee;
23802380 (3) the dean of each accredited college of veterinary
23812381 medicine located in this state, or the dean's designee;
23822382 (4) a veterinarian with a mixed animal practice,
23832383 representing each university system located in Texas with an
23842384 accredited college of veterinary medicine, appointed by the board
23852385 of regents of each university system;
23862386 (5) a veterinarian with a large animal practice,
23872387 representing each university system located in Texas with an
23882388 accredited college of veterinary medicine, appointed by the board
23892389 of regents of each university system; and
23902390 (6) a practitioner of veterinary medicine,
23912391 representing [who serves as a commissioner of] the Department of
23922392 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission], appointed by the
23932393 Department of Agriculture [chair of the Texas Animal Health
23942394 Commission].
23952395 (b) The commissioner [executive director] of agriculture or
23962396 the commissioner's designee under Subsection (a)(1) [the Texas
23972397 Animal Health Commission] serves as the presiding officer of the
23982398 committee.
23992399 (e) In adopting rules under this section related to the
24002400 selection, submission, or certification of areas identified as
24012401 having a veterinary shortage for the purpose of this subchapter,
24022402 the committee shall consider any applicable regulations adopted
24032403 under 7 U.S.C. Section 3151a and previous work of the Department of
24042404 Agriculture or the former Texas Animal Health Commission.
24052405 SECTION 160. Sections 61.9965(a) and (c), Education Code,
24062406 are amended to read as follows:
24072407 (a) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall
24082408 administer the rural veterinarian incentive program account in
24092409 accordance with Subchapter G, Chapter 56, to provide assistance in
24102410 the repayment of student loans for eligible veterinarians who apply
24112411 and qualify for the assistance under the rules of the [Texas Animal
24122412 Health Commission] rural veterinarian incentive program committee
24132413 established under Section 56.103.
24142414 (c) Money and resources in the account shall be made
24152415 available and payable as soon as practicable at the request of the
24162416 Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] and may
24172417 be used only for the following purposes:
24182418 (1) to provide financial support as a lump sum to an
24192419 eligible participant under Subchapter G, Chapter 56, the lender or
24202420 other holder of the participant's affected loan, or the
24212421 participant's university system;
24222422 (2) a reasonable amount, not to exceed seven percent
24232423 of the account value, to cover the costs of administration of the
24242424 program; or
24252425 (3) a reasonable amount, not to exceed three percent
24262426 of the account value, as specifically required for the coordinating
24272427 board for administration of the account.
24282428 SECTION 161. Section 418.190, Government Code, is amended
24292429 to read as follows:
24302430 Sec. 418.190. AGRICULTURE EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN. (a) In
24312431 coordination with the division, the Department of Agriculture [and
24322432 the Texas Animal Health Commission] shall prepare and keep current
24332433 an agriculture emergency response plan as an annex to the state
24342434 emergency management plan. The plan must include provisions for:
24352435 (1) identifying and assessing necessary training,
24362436 resource, and support requirements;
24372437 (2) providing information on recovery, relief, and
24382438 assistance requirements following all types of disasters,
24392439 including information on biological and radiological response; and
24402440 (3) all other information the Department of
24412441 Agriculture determines [and the Texas Animal Health Commission
24422442 determine] to be relevant to prepare for an all-hazards approach to
24432443 agricultural disaster management.
24442444 (b) The Department of Agriculture [and the Texas Animal
24452445 Health Commission] shall include the plan developed under
24462446 Subsection (a) in an annual report to the legislature and the office
24472447 of the governor.
24482448 SECTION 162. Section 421.021(a), Government Code, is
24492449 amended to read as follows:
24502450 (a) The Homeland Security Council is composed of the
24512451 governor or the governor's designee, the speaker of the house of
24522452 representatives or the speaker's designee, the lieutenant governor
24532453 or the lieutenant governor's designee, and one representative of
24542454 each of the following entities, appointed by the single statewide
24552455 elected or appointed governing officer, administrative head, or
24562456 chair, as appropriate, of the entity:
24572457 (1) Department of Agriculture;
24582458 (2) office of the attorney general;
24592459 (3) General Land Office;
24602460 (4) Public Utility Commission of Texas;
24612461 (5) Department of State Health Services;
24622462 (6) Department of Information Resources;
24632463 (7) Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas;
24642464 (8) Texas Division of Emergency Management;
24652465 (9) Texas Military Department;
24662466 (10) Texas Commission on Environmental Quality;
24672467 (11) Railroad Commission of Texas;
24682468 (12) Texas Military Preparedness Commission;
24692469 (13) Texas Department of Transportation;
24702470 (14) Commission on State Emergency Communications;
24712471 (15) Office of State-Federal Relations;
24722472 (16) secretary of state;
24732473 (17) the committee of the senate having jurisdiction
24742474 over veterans affairs;
24752475 (18) the committee of the senate having jurisdiction
24762476 over homeland security;
24772477 (19) the committee of the house of representatives
24782478 having jurisdiction over veterans affairs;
24792479 (20) the committee of the house of representatives
24802480 having jurisdiction over homeland security;
24812481 (21) [Texas Animal Health Commission;
24822482 [(22)] Texas Commission on Law Enforcement;
24832483 (22) [(23)] state fire marshal's office;
24842484 (23) [(24)] Texas Education Agency;
24852485 (24) [(25)] Texas Commission on Fire Protection;
24862486 (25) [(26)] Parks and Wildlife Department;
24872487 (26) [(27)] Texas A&M Forest Service; and
24882488 (27) [(28)] Texas Water Development Board.
24892489 SECTION 163. Section 81.008, Health and Safety Code, is
24902490 amended to read as follows:
24912491 Sec. 81.008. COMMUNICABLE DISEASE IN ANIMALS; EXCHANGE OF
24922492 INFORMATION. The Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
24932493 Commission] and the Texas A&M University Veterinary Medical
24942494 Diagnostic Laboratory shall each adopt by rule a memorandum of
24952495 understanding, adopted also by rule by the executive commissioner,
24962496 governing the exchange of information on communicable diseases in
24972497 animals between the Department of State Health Services
24982498 [department] and those entities.
24992499 SECTION 164. Section 435.006(d), Health and Safety Code, is
25002500 amended to read as follows:
25012501 (d) The department may not issue a permit to a person for a
25022502 producer dairy located in an area infected with or at a high risk
25032503 for bovine tuberculosis, as determined epidemiologically and
25042504 defined by rule of the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal
25052505 Health Commission].
25062506 SECTION 165. Sections 801.256(a) and (f), Occupations Code,
25072507 are amended to read as follows:
25082508 (a) The board may issue a special license to practice
25092509 veterinary medicine to an applicant who is:
25102510 (1) a member of the faculty or staff of a
25112511 board-approved veterinary program at an institution of higher
25122512 education;
25132513 (2) a veterinarian employee of the Department of
25142514 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission];
25152515 (3) a veterinarian employee of the Texas A&M
25162516 Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory; or
25172517 (4) a person licensed to practice veterinary medicine
25182518 in another jurisdiction, if the board determines that the person's
25192519 specialty practice is unrepresented or underrepresented in this
25202520 state.
25212521 (f) The following people may provide a statement under
25222522 Subsection (b)(1)(B):
25232523 (1) the dean of a board-approved veterinary medicine
25242524 program at an institution of higher education in this state;
25252525 (2) the commissioner [executive director] of
25262526 agriculture [the Texas Animal Health Commission]; or
25272527 (3) the executive director of the Texas A&M Veterinary
25282528 Medical Diagnostic Laboratory.
25292529 SECTION 166. Section 801.361(d), Occupations Code, is
25302530 amended to read as follows:
25312531 (d) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality may not
25322532 adopt a rule that relates to the disposal of animal remains under
25332533 this section unless the rule is developed in cooperation with and is
25342534 approved by the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
25352535 Commission].
25362536 SECTION 167. Section 801.403, Occupations Code, is amended
25372537 to read as follows:
25382538 Sec. 801.403. FAILURE TO REPORT DISEASE. The board may
25392539 suspend or revoke a license to practice veterinary medicine, place
25402540 a veterinarian on probation, or reprimand a veterinarian if the
25412541 veterinarian knowingly fails to report a disease to the Department
25422542 of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] as required by
25432543 Section 161.101, Agriculture Code.
25442544 SECTION 168. Section 12.014, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
25452545 amended to read as follows:
25462546 Sec. 12.014. NOTICE OF WILDLIFE DISEASE OUTBREAK. (a)
25472547 Notwithstanding any law restricting the disclosure of information
25482548 by the department and subject to Subsection (b), if the department
25492549 becomes aware of a wildlife disease outbreak on a property, the
25502550 department shall provide notice of the location and nature of the
25512551 outbreak to:
25522552 (1) each owner of adjacent property; and
25532553 (2) the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
25542554 Commission].
25552555 (b) Subsection (a) applies only to a disease that the
25562556 Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] has
25572557 designated as reportable.
25582558 SECTION 169. Section 12.0251(b), Parks and Wildlife Code,
25592559 is amended to read as follows:
25602560 (b) The commission or the department may disclose
25612561 information described by this section only to:
25622562 (1) the landowner;
25632563 (2) another person if the landowner consents to full
25642564 or specified partial disclosure of information and the consent is
25652565 in writing and is attached to the plan or recommendation report; or
25662566 (3) the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
25672567 Commission] as needed to carry out a governmental purpose.
25682568 SECTION 170. Section 12.103(d-1), Parks and Wildlife Code,
25692569 is amended to read as follows:
25702570 (d-1) The department may disclose information collected
25712571 under this section to the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal
25722572 Health Commission] as needed to carry out a governmental purpose.
25732573 SECTION 171. Sections 43.369(b), (c), (d), and (e), Parks
25742574 and Wildlife Code, are amended to read as follows:
25752575 (b) The department in conjunction with the Department of
25762576 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission, not later than June 1,
25772577 2010,] shall [develop and] maintain a process for a database to be
25782578 shared by both agencies. The database must include the reporting
25792579 data required to be provided by each deer breeder:
25802580 (1) to the Parks and Wildlife Department [department]
25812581 under this subchapter; and
25822582 (2) to the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal
25832583 Health Commission].
25842584 (c) To the extent possible, the Parks and Wildlife
25852585 Department [department] and the Department of Agriculture [Texas
25862586 Animal Health Commission] shall share the database to eliminate the
25872587 need for a deer breeder to submit duplicate reports to the two
25882588 agencies.
25892589 (d) The Parks and Wildlife Commission and the Department of
25902590 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission], by rule, shall
25912591 provide incentives to deer breeders whose cooperation results in
25922592 reduced costs and increased efficiency by offering:
25932593 (1) reduced fees for the deer breeder permit; and
25942594 (2) a permit with an extended duration.
25952595 (e) The Parks and Wildlife Commission and the Department of
25962596 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] may adopt rules to
25972597 implement this section.
25982598 SECTION 172. Section 43.953(a), Parks and Wildlife Code, is
25992599 amended to read as follows:
26002600 (a) Before any deer may be destroyed under this subchapter:
26012601 (1) an agent of the Department of Agriculture [animal
26022602 health commission] may conduct an epidemiological assessment:
26032603 (A) if the assessment can be conducted in a
26042604 timely manner; and
26052605 (B) contingent on the availability of funding;
26062606 and
26072607 (2) the Parks and Wildlife Department [department]
26082608 must consider the results of an assessment, if conducted, under
26092609 Subdivision (1).
26102610 SECTION 173. Sections 43.955(a) and (c), Parks and Wildlife
26112611 Code, are amended to read as follows:
26122612 (a) The applicable permit holder shall pay all costs
26132613 associated with:
26142614 (1) an epidemiological assessment conducted under
26152615 this subchapter to the Department of Agriculture [animal health
26162616 commission]; and
26172617 (2) except as provided by Subsection (b), the
26182618 destruction of deer under this subchapter to the Parks and Wildlife
26192619 Department [department].
26202620 (c) The department may not waive costs under Subsection (b)
26212621 if the department determines that the permit holder or an agent of
26222622 the permit holder, in violation of this chapter or a regulation of
26232623 the Department of Agriculture [commission], caused:
26242624 (1) the introduction of chronic wasting disease into
26252625 the facility; or
26262626 (2) a delay in the detection of chronic wasting
26272627 disease at the facility.
26282628 SECTION 174. Sections 66.007(i) and (l), Parks and Wildlife
26292629 Code, are amended to read as follows:
26302630 (i) The department may coordinate with the Department of
26312631 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] regarding testing for
26322632 diseases.
26332633 (l) On receiving notice from an owner of the observance of
26342634 manifestations of disease, the department shall immediately:
26352635 (1) notify the Department of Agriculture and [,] the
26362636 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality[, and the Texas Animal
26372637 Health Commission]; and
26382638 (2) advise the Department of Agriculture and [,] the
26392639 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality[, and the Texas Animal
26402640 Health Commission] regarding the appropriate action to be taken.
26412641 SECTION 175. Section 28.03(i), Penal Code, is amended to
26422642 read as follows:
26432643 (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), an offense under this
26442644 section is a felony of the first degree if the property is livestock
26452645 and the damage is caused by introducing bovine spongiform
26462646 encephalopathy, commonly known as mad cow disease, or a disease
26472647 listed in rules adopted by the Department of Agriculture [Texas
26482648 Animal Health Commission] under Section 161.041(a), Agriculture
26492649 Code. In this subsection, "livestock" has the meaning assigned by
26502650 Section 161.001, Agriculture Code.
26512651 SECTION 176. Sections 23.426(a), (b), and (d), Tax Code,
26522652 are amended to read as follows:
26532653 (a) The entitlement of an individual to have land the
26542654 individual owns designated for agricultural use under this
26552655 subchapter does not end because the individual ceases exclusively
26562656 or continuously using the land for agriculture as an occupation or a
26572657 business venture for profit for the period prescribed by Subsection
26582658 (b) if the land:
26592659 (1) is subject to a temporary quarantine established
26602660 at any time during the tax year by the Department of Agriculture
26612661 [Texas Animal Health Commission] for the purpose of regulating the
26622662 handling of livestock and eradicating ticks or exposure to ticks
26632663 under Chapter 167, Agriculture Code; and
26642664 (2) otherwise continues to qualify for the designation
26652665 under Section 23.42.
26662666 (b) Subsection (a) applies to land eligible for appraisal
26672667 under this subchapter only during the period that begins on the date
26682668 the land is designated as a tick eradication area and that ends on
26692669 the date the land is released from quarantine by the Department of
26702670 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission].
26712671 (d) The owner of land to which this section applies must,
26722672 not later than the 30th day after the date the land is released from
26732673 quarantine by the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
26742674 Commission], notify in writing the chief appraiser for each
26752675 appraisal district in which the land is located that the land has
26762676 been released from quarantine by the Department of Agriculture
26772677 [Texas Animal Health Commission].
26782678 SECTION 177. Sections 23.48(a), (e), and (f), Tax Code, are
26792679 amended to read as follows:
26802680 (a) An owner of land designated for agricultural use on
26812681 which the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
26822682 Commission] has established a temporary quarantine of at least 90
26832683 days in length in the current tax year for the purpose of regulating
26842684 the handling of livestock and eradicating ticks or exposure to
26852685 ticks at any time during a tax year is entitled to a reappraisal of
26862686 the owner's land for that year on written request delivered to the
26872687 chief appraiser.
26882688 (e) In appraising the land for any subsequent tax year in
26892689 which the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
26902690 Commission] quarantine remains in place, the chief appraiser shall
26912691 continue to take into account the effect on the value of the land
26922692 caused by the infestation of ticks.
26932693 (f) If the owner of the land is informed by the Department of
26942694 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] that the quarantine is
26952695 no longer in place, not later than the 30th day after the date on
26962696 which the owner received that information the owner of the land
26972697 shall so notify the chief appraiser in writing. If the owner fails
26982698 to notify the chief appraiser as required by this subsection, a
26992699 penalty is imposed on the property equal to 10 percent of the
27002700 difference between the taxes imposed on the property in each year it
27012701 is erroneously allowed appraisal under this section and the taxes
27022702 that would otherwise have been imposed.
27032703 SECTION 178. Sections 23.526(a), (b), and (d), Tax Code,
27042704 are amended to read as follows:
27052705 (a) The eligibility of land for appraisal under this
27062706 subchapter does not end because the land ceases to be devoted
27072707 principally to agricultural use to the degree of intensity
27082708 generally accepted in the area for the period prescribed by
27092709 Subsection (b) if the land:
27102710 (1) is subject to a temporary quarantine established
27112711 at any time during the tax year by the Department of Agriculture
27122712 [Texas Animal Health Commission] for the purpose of regulating the
27132713 handling of livestock and eradicating ticks or exposure to ticks
27142714 under Chapter 167, Agriculture Code;
27152715 (2) is appraised under this subchapter primarily on
27162716 the basis of the livestock located in the area subject to quarantine
27172717 in the tax year; and
27182718 (3) otherwise continues to qualify for appraisal under
27192719 this subchapter.
27202720 (b) Subsection (a) applies to land eligible for appraisal
27212721 under this subchapter only during the period that begins on the date
27222722 the land is designated as a tick eradication area and that ends on
27232723 the date the land is released from quarantine by the Department of
27242724 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission].
27252725 (d) The owner of land to which this section applies must,
27262726 not later than the 30th day after the date the land is released from
27272727 quarantine by the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
27282728 Commission], notify in writing the chief appraiser for each
27292729 appraisal district in which the land is located that the land has
27302730 been released from quarantine by the Department of Agriculture
27312731 [Texas Animal Health Commission].
27322732 SECTION 179. Sections 23.60(a), (e), and (f), Tax Code, are
27332733 amended to read as follows:
27342734 (a) An owner of qualified open-space land, other than land
27352735 used for wildlife management, on which the Department of
27362736 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] has established a
27372737 temporary quarantine of at least 90 days in length in the current
27382738 tax year for the purpose of regulating the handling of livestock and
27392739 eradicating ticks or exposure to ticks at any time during a tax year
27402740 is entitled to a reappraisal of the owner's land for that year on
27412741 written request delivered to the chief appraiser.
27422742 (e) In appraising the land for any subsequent tax year in
27432743 which the Department of Agriculture [Texas Animal Health
27442744 Commission] quarantine remains in place, the chief appraiser shall
27452745 continue to take into account the effect on the value of the land
27462746 caused by the infestation of ticks.
27472747 (f) If the owner of the land is informed by the Department of
27482748 Agriculture [Texas Animal Health Commission] that the quarantine is
27492749 no longer in place, not later than the 30th day after the date on
27502750 which the owner received that information the owner of the land
27512751 shall so notify the chief appraiser. If the owner fails to notify
27522752 the chief appraiser as required by this subsection, a penalty is
27532753 imposed on the property equal to 10 percent of the difference
27542754 between the taxes imposed on the property in each year it is
27552755 erroneously allowed appraisal under this section and the taxes that
27562756 would otherwise have been imposed.
27572757 SECTION 180. (a) The following provisions of the
27582758 Agriculture Code are repealed:
27592759 (1) Section 146.022(b);
27602760 (2) Section 161.001(a)(2);
27612761 (3) Section 161.008;
27622762 (4) Subchapter B, Chapter 161;
27632763 (5) Sections 161.046 and 161.053;
27642764 (6) Sections 161.061(d) and 161.0615(b);
27652765 (7) Section 164.001(1);
27662766 (8) Sections 164.006 and 165.001; and
27672767 (9) Sections 167.001(1-a) and 168.001(1).
27682768 (b) Section 43.952(1), Parks and Wildlife Code, is
27692769 repealed.
27702770 SECTION 181. Section 165.002, Agriculture Code, as repealed
27712771 by Chapter 849 (S.B. 705), Acts of the 87th Legislature, Regular
27722772 Session, 2021, and amended by Chapter 623 (S.B. 1997), Acts of the
27732773 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021, is repealed.
27742774 SECTION 182. (a) The Texas Animal Health Commission is
27752775 abolished and its powers and duties are transferred to the
27762776 Department of Agriculture. A reference in law to:
27772777 (1) the Texas Animal Health Commission means the
27782778 Department of Agriculture; and
27792779 (2) the executive director of the Texas Animal Health
27802780 Commission means the commissioner of agriculture.
27812781 (b) The Department of Agriculture assumes the position of
27822782 the Texas Animal Health Commission in relation to any liability,
27832783 obligation, agreement, or contract of the commission.
27842784 (c) The records, other property, and unobligated and
27852785 unexpended appropriations of the Texas Animal Health Commission
27862786 become the records, property, and appropriations of the Department
27872787 of Agriculture. The employees of the commission continue as
27882788 employees of the Department of Agriculture.
27892789 (d) A rule or form adopted by the Texas Animal Health
27902790 Commission that is in effect immediately before the effective date
27912791 of this Act becomes a rule or form of the commissioner of
27922792 agriculture and remains in effect until amended or repealed by the
27932793 commissioner. A permit, registration, certification, license, or
27942794 other authorization issued by the Texas Animal Health Commission
27952795 that is in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act,
27962796 or a designation made by the Texas Animal Health Commission that is
27972797 in effect immediately before that date, remains in effect until:
27982798 (1) the permit, registration, certification, license,
27992799 or other authorization expires or is revoked in accordance with
28002800 law; or
28012801 (2) the designation is amended or revoked by the
28022802 Department of Agriculture in accordance with law.
28032803 (e) The validity of any action taken by the Texas Animal
28042804 Health Commission, including by the executive director of the
28052805 commission, before the effective date of this Act is not affected by
28062806 this Act. To the extent an action continues to have effect on or
28072807 after the effective date of this Act, the action is considered to be
28082808 the action of the Department of Agriculture or the commissioner of
28092809 agriculture, as applicable.
28102810 SECTION 183. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.