89R9854 JRR-F By: Hickland H.B. No. 2449 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to discovery requirements for pro se defendants in a criminal case. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Article 39.14(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: (d) In the case of a pro se defendant, if the court orders the state to produce and permit the inspection of a document, item, or information under this subsection, the state shall [permit the pro se defendant to inspect and review the document, item, or information but is not required to] allow electronic duplication as described by Subsection (a). The court order may require or authorize the state to redact the same sensitive information that is required to be redacted under Subsection (f) before the state allows electronic duplication of the document, item, or information containing the sensitive information. Before allowing electronic duplication pursuant to a court order issued under this subsection, the attorney representing the state shall require the pro se defendant to sign an affidavit acknowledging the defendant's duty under Subsection (e) to not disclose to a third party any documents, evidence, materials, or witness statements received from the state under this article unless the disclosure is specifically authorized under that subsection or is for the purpose of obtaining legal representation. An affidavit under this subsection, or written information provided with the affidavit, must direct the pro se defendant to the relevant laws regarding the preservation and protection of evidence from unlawful disclosure. SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only to a criminal proceeding that commences on or after the effective date of this Act. A criminal proceeding that commences before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the proceeding commenced, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.