Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2526 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/06/2025

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                            89R3428 RDR-F
 By: A. Davis of Dallas H.B. No. 2526




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to school district grace period policies and the provision
 of meals to public school students with insufficient balances on
 prepaid meal cards or in meal accounts.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 33.908, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 33.908.  GRACE PERIOD POLICY FOR EXHAUSTED OR
 INSUFFICIENT MEAL CARD OR ACCOUNT BALANCE. (a) In this section,
 "regular meal" means a meal for which a school district ordinarily
 receives reimbursement under the national free or reduced-price
 lunch program established under 42 U.S.C. Section 1751 et seq.
 (b)  The board of trustees of a school district that allows
 students to use a prepaid meal card or account to purchase meals
 served at schools in the district shall adopt a grace period policy
 regarding the use of the cards or accounts. The policy:
 (1)  must allow a student whose meal card or account
 balance is exhausted or insufficient to continue, for a period
 determined by the board of at least one week, to purchase regular
 meals by:
 (A)  accumulating a negative balance on the
 student's card or account; or
 (B)  otherwise receiving an extension of credit
 from the district;
 (2)  must require the district to make at least three
 attempts during the period described by Subdivision (1) to
 privately:
 (A)  notify the parent of or person standing in
 parental relation to the student that the student's meal card or
 account balance is exhausted, including by sending home with the
 student in an unmarked envelope a written notice of a negative
 balance or other amount due and an application for free or
 reduced-price meals;
 (B)  make arrangements with the parent or other
 person for payment of negative balances or amounts otherwise due,
 including through use of a payment plan; and
 (C)  assist the parent or other person in
 completing an application on behalf of the student for free or
 reduced-price meals, if it is determined that the student may be
 eligible for free or reduced-price meals;
 (3)  may not permit the district to charge a fee or
 interest in connection with meals purchased under Subdivision (1);
 and
 (4)  may permit the district to set a schedule for
 repayment on the account balance or other amount due if the district
 is unable to set a repayment schedule by agreement through efforts
 required under Subdivision (2) [as part of the notice to the parent
 or person standing in parental relation to the student].
 (c)  After expiration of the period described by Subsection
 (b)(1) and completion of duties required under Subsection (b)(2),
 the school district shall continue to provide to the student
 regular meals as described by Subsection (b)(1) at no cost to the
 student.
 (d)  If a school district is unable to obtain payment
 sufficient to cover the negative balance or extension of credit on a
 student's meal card or account from the student's parent or a person
 standing in parental relation to the student before the end of the
 school year, the district:
 (1)  may apply toward the negative balance or credit
 private donations solicited for that purpose and maintained in a
 separate district account;
 (2)   shall provide the parent or other person with an
 application on behalf of the student for free or reduced-price
 meals, if the district determines that the student may be eligible
 for free or reduced-price meals in the subsequent school year; and
 (3)  may not transfer a negative balance on a student's
 meal card or account to the meal card or account held by the student
 in a subsequent school year.
 (e)  A school district may not require a student to repeat a
 grade level, prevent a student from graduating, withhold a diploma
 from a student, or prohibit a student from participating in
 school-related activity due to a negative balance or extension of
 credit on the student's meal card or account.
 (f)  A school district may not publicly identify a student
 with a negative balance or extension of credit on a meal card or
 account and must implement an action authorized under this section
 in a manner that does not stigmatize or cause embarrassment to a
 student.
 SECTION 2.  This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
 school year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.