Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2527 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/06/2025

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                            By: King H.B. No. 2527




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibiting lobbyists from representing certain aliens
 or foreign entities, providing a criminal penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 305.002, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 305.002  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Administrative action" means rulemaking, licensing, or
 any other matter that may be the subject of action by a state agency
 or executive branch office, including a matter relating to the
 purchase of products or services by the agency or office.  The term
 includes the proposal, consideration, or approval of the matter or
 negotiations concerning the matter.
 (2)  "Communicates directly with" or any variation of the
 phrase means contact in person or by telephone, telegraph, letter,
 facsimile, electronic mail, or other electronic means of
 communication.
 (2-a)  "Communicates directly with a member of the
 legislative or executive branch to influence legislation or
 administrative action" or any variation of the phrase includes
 establishing goodwill with the member for the purpose of later
 communicating with the member to influence legislation or
 administrative action.
 (3)  "Compensation" means money, service, facility, or other
 thing of value or financial benefit that is received or is to be
 received in return for or in connection with services rendered or to
 be rendered.
 (4)  "Member of the executive branch" means an officer,
 officer-elect, candidate for, or employee of any state agency,
 department, or office in the executive branch of state government.
 (5)  "Expenditure" means a payment, distribution, loan,
 advance, reimbursement, deposit, or gift of money or any thing of
 value and includes a contract, promise, or agreement, whether or
 not legally enforceable, to make an expenditure.
 (6)  "Legislation" means:
 (A)  a bill, resolution, amendment, nomination, or other
 matter pending in either house of the legislature;
 (B)  any matter that is or may be the subject of action by
 either house or by a legislative committee, including the
 introduction, consideration, passage, defeat, approval, or veto of
 the matter; or
 (C)  any matter pending in a constitutional convention or
 that may be the subject of action by a constitutional convention.
 (7)  "Member of the legislative branch" means a member,
 member-elect, candidate for, or officer of the legislature or of a
 legislative committee, or an employee of the legislature.
 (8)  "Person" means an individual, corporation, association,
 firm, partnership, committee, club, organization, or group of
 persons who are voluntarily acting in concert.
 (9)  "Registrant" means a person required to register under
 Section 305.003.
 (10)  "Commission" means the Texas Ethics Commission.
 (11)  "Immediate family" means a spouse or dependent child.
 (12)  "Client" means a person or entity for which the
 registrant is registered or is required to be registered.
 (13)  "Matter" means the subject matters for which a
 registrant has been reimbursed, retained, or employed by a client
 to communicate directly with a member of the legislative or
 executive branch.
 (14)  "Person associated with the registrant" or "other
 associated person" means a partner or other person professionally
 associated with the registrant through a common business entity,
 other than a client, that reimburses, retains, or employs the
 registrant.
 (15)  "Designated country" means a country identified by the
 United States Director of National Intelligence as a country that
 poses a risk to the national security of the United States in each
 of the three most recent Annual Threat Assessments of the U.S.
 Intelligence Community issued pursuant to Section 108B, National
 Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. Section 3043b).
 (16)  "Governing authority," "governing person," and
 "organization" have the meanings assigned by Section 1.002,
 Business Organizations Code.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 305, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 305.030 to read as follows:
 Sec. 305.030.  PROHIBITED REPRESENTATION. A person required
 to register pursuant to Section 305.003 may not knowingly or
 willingly register on behalf of:
 (1)  a governmental entity of a designated country;
 (2)  an organization that is:
 (A)  headquartered in a designated country;
 (B)  directly or indirectly under the control of the
 government of a designated country; or
 (C)  owned by or under the control of one or more
 individuals who are domiciled in a designated country;
 (3)  an organization that is owned by or under the control of
 an organization described by Subdivision (2); or
 (4)  an individual who is domiciled in a designated country.
 Sec. 305.0301.  ORGANIZATION UNDER CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL OR
 ANOTHER ORGANIZATION. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, an
 organization is under the control of an individual or another
 organization if the controlling individual or organization is
 authorized to:
 (1)  direct the activities of the controlled
 organization;
 (2)  make or direct others to make legal commitments on
 behalf of the controlled organization; or
 (3)  hire and fire a principal decision maker of the
 controlled organization.
 (b)  The authority of the controlling individual or
 organization under Subsection (a) may derive from:
 (1)  exercise of a voting ownership interest of the
 controlled organization sufficient to elect a governing person or
 governing authority of the controlled organization to exercise on
 the controlling individual's or organization's behalf the authority
 described by Subsection (a); or
 (2)  a financial, legal, practical, contractual, or
 other arrangement that functionally enables the controlling
 individual or organization to exercise the authority described by
 Subsection (a).
 SECTION 3.  Section 305.031(b), Government Code is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 305.031.  CRIMINAL PENALTIES. (a) A person
 commits an offense if the person intentionally or knowingly
 violates a provision of this chapter other than Section 305.022 or
 305.028. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.
 (b)  A person commits an offense if the person
 intentionally or knowingly violates Section 305.022 or 305.030.  An
 offense under this subsection is a felony of the third degree.
 (c)  Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 249, Sec.
 4.12 and Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1322, Sec. 2.
 (d)  This chapter does not affect the criminal
 responsibility of a person under the state laws relating to
 perjury.
 (e)  This section does not prohibit the commission from
 imposing a civil penalty for a violation.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.