1 | 1 | | 89R8637 MCF-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Hull H.B. No. 2582 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to the rights of a victim, guardian of a victim, or close |
---|
10 | 10 | | relative of a deceased victim to information regarding a |
---|
11 | 11 | | defendant's parole. |
---|
12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Article 56A.051(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
14 | 14 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (a) A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a |
---|
16 | 16 | | deceased victim is entitled to the following rights within the |
---|
17 | 17 | | criminal justice system: |
---|
18 | 18 | | (1) the right to receive from a law enforcement agency |
---|
19 | 19 | | adequate protection from harm and threats of harm arising from |
---|
20 | 20 | | cooperation with prosecution efforts; |
---|
21 | 21 | | (2) the right to have the magistrate consider the |
---|
22 | 22 | | safety of the victim or the victim's family in setting the amount of |
---|
23 | 23 | | bail for the defendant; |
---|
24 | 24 | | (3) if requested, the right to be informed in the |
---|
25 | 25 | | manner provided by Article 56A.0525: |
---|
26 | 26 | | (A) by the attorney representing the state of |
---|
27 | 27 | | relevant court proceedings, including appellate proceedings, and |
---|
28 | 28 | | to be informed if those proceedings have been canceled or |
---|
29 | 29 | | rescheduled before the event; and |
---|
30 | 30 | | (B) by an appellate court of the court's |
---|
31 | 31 | | decisions, after the decisions are entered but before the decisions |
---|
32 | 32 | | are made public; |
---|
33 | 33 | | (4) when requested, the right to be informed in the |
---|
34 | 34 | | manner provided by Article 56A.0525: |
---|
35 | 35 | | (A) by a peace officer concerning the defendant's |
---|
36 | 36 | | right to bail and the procedures in criminal investigations; and |
---|
37 | 37 | | (B) by the office of the attorney representing |
---|
38 | 38 | | the state concerning the general procedures in the criminal justice |
---|
39 | 39 | | system, including general procedures in guilty plea negotiations |
---|
40 | 40 | | and arrangements, restitution, and the appeals and parole process; |
---|
41 | 41 | | (5) the right to provide pertinent information to a |
---|
42 | 42 | | community supervision and corrections department conducting a |
---|
43 | 43 | | presentencing investigation concerning the impact of the offense on |
---|
44 | 44 | | the victim and the victim's family by testimony, written statement, |
---|
45 | 45 | | or any other manner before any sentencing of the defendant; |
---|
46 | 46 | | (6) the right to receive information, in the manner |
---|
47 | 47 | | provided by Article 56A.0525: |
---|
48 | 48 | | (A) regarding compensation to victims of crime as |
---|
49 | 49 | | provided by Chapter 56B, including information related to the costs |
---|
50 | 50 | | that may be compensated under that chapter and the amount of |
---|
51 | 51 | | compensation, eligibility for compensation, and procedures for |
---|
52 | 52 | | application for compensation under that chapter; |
---|
53 | 53 | | (B) for a victim of a sexual assault, regarding |
---|
54 | 54 | | the payment under Subchapter G for a forensic medical examination; |
---|
55 | 55 | | and |
---|
56 | 56 | | (C) when requested, providing a referral to |
---|
57 | 57 | | available social service agencies that may offer additional |
---|
58 | 58 | | assistance; |
---|
59 | 59 | | (7) the right to: |
---|
60 | 60 | | (A) be informed, on request, and in the manner |
---|
61 | 61 | | provided by Article 56A.0525, of parole procedures; |
---|
62 | 62 | | (B) participate in the parole process; |
---|
63 | 63 | | (C) provide to the board for inclusion in the |
---|
64 | 64 | | defendant's file information to be considered by the board before |
---|
65 | 65 | | the parole of any defendant convicted of any offense subject to this |
---|
66 | 66 | | chapter; and |
---|
67 | 67 | | (D) be notified in the manner provided by Article |
---|
68 | 68 | | 56A.0525, if requested, of: |
---|
69 | 69 | | (i) parole proceedings concerning a |
---|
70 | 70 | | defendant in the victim's case; |
---|
71 | 71 | | (ii) [and of] the defendant's release on |
---|
72 | 72 | | parole, including the county in which the defendant is required to |
---|
73 | 73 | | reside, and the conditions of the defendant's parole, including any |
---|
74 | 74 | | condition: |
---|
75 | 75 | | (a) prohibiting the defendant from |
---|
76 | 76 | | going near the victim's home or work; or |
---|
77 | 77 | | (b) requiring the defendant to |
---|
78 | 78 | | complete a battering intervention and prevention program |
---|
79 | 79 | | established under Article 42.141; |
---|
80 | 80 | | (iii) any offense with which the defendant |
---|
81 | 81 | | is charged after release on parole; |
---|
82 | 82 | | (iv) the issuance of any warrant under |
---|
83 | 83 | | Section 508.251, Government Code, for the return of the defendant; |
---|
84 | 84 | | and |
---|
85 | 85 | | (v) any revocation of the defendant's |
---|
86 | 86 | | parole; |
---|
87 | 87 | | (8) the right to be provided with a waiting area, |
---|
88 | 88 | | separate or secure from other witnesses, including the defendant |
---|
89 | 89 | | and relatives of the defendant, before testifying in any proceeding |
---|
90 | 90 | | concerning the defendant; if a separate waiting area is not |
---|
91 | 91 | | available, other safeguards should be taken to minimize the |
---|
92 | 92 | | victim's contact with the defendant and the defendant's relatives |
---|
93 | 93 | | and witnesses, before and during court proceedings; |
---|
94 | 94 | | (9) the right to the prompt return of any of the |
---|
95 | 95 | | victim's property that is held by a law enforcement agency or the |
---|
96 | 96 | | attorney representing the state as evidence when the property is no |
---|
97 | 97 | | longer required for that purpose; |
---|
98 | 98 | | (10) the right to have the attorney representing the |
---|
99 | 99 | | state notify the victim's employer, if requested, that the victim's |
---|
100 | 100 | | cooperation and testimony is necessary in a proceeding that may |
---|
101 | 101 | | require the victim to be absent from work for good cause; |
---|
102 | 102 | | (11) the right to request victim-offender mediation |
---|
103 | 103 | | coordinated by the victim services division of the department; |
---|
104 | 104 | | (12) the right to be informed, in the manner provided |
---|
105 | 105 | | by Article 56A.0525, of the uses of a victim impact statement and |
---|
106 | 106 | | the statement's purpose in the criminal justice system as described |
---|
107 | 107 | | by Subchapter D, to complete the victim impact statement, and to |
---|
108 | 108 | | have the victim impact statement considered: |
---|
109 | 109 | | (A) by the attorney representing the state and |
---|
110 | 110 | | the judge before sentencing or before a plea bargain agreement is |
---|
111 | 111 | | accepted; and |
---|
112 | 112 | | (B) by the board before a defendant is released |
---|
113 | 113 | | on parole; |
---|
114 | 114 | | (13) for a victim of an assault or sexual assault who |
---|
115 | 115 | | is younger than 17 years of age or whose case involves family |
---|
116 | 116 | | violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code, the right to |
---|
117 | 117 | | have the court consider the impact on the victim of a continuance |
---|
118 | 118 | | requested by the defendant; if requested by the attorney |
---|
119 | 119 | | representing the state or by the defendant's attorney, the court |
---|
120 | 120 | | shall state on the record the reason for granting or denying the |
---|
121 | 121 | | continuance; and |
---|
122 | 122 | | (14) if the offense is a capital felony, the right to: |
---|
123 | 123 | | (A) receive by mail from the court a written |
---|
124 | 124 | | explanation of defense-initiated victim outreach if the court has |
---|
125 | 125 | | authorized expenditures for a defense-initiated victim outreach |
---|
126 | 126 | | specialist; |
---|
127 | 127 | | (B) not be contacted by the victim outreach |
---|
128 | 128 | | specialist unless the victim, guardian, or relative has consented |
---|
129 | 129 | | to the contact by providing a written notice to the court; and |
---|
130 | 130 | | (C) designate a victim service provider to |
---|
131 | 131 | | receive all communications from a victim outreach specialist acting |
---|
132 | 132 | | on behalf of any person. |
---|
133 | 133 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|