Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2596 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/09/2025

Download
.pdf .doc .html
                            89R21626 JSC-F
 By: Metcalf H.B. No. 2596
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2596:
 By:  Virdell C.S.H.B. No. 2596




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the issuance of certain protective orders for certain
 burglary offenses.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER A.  PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR VICTIMS OF CERTAIN SEXUAL
 [ASSAULT OR ABUSE, INDECENT ASSAULT], STALKING, [OR] TRAFFICKING,
 OR BURGLARY OFFENSES
 SECTION 2.  Articles 7B.001(a) and (a-1), Code of Criminal
 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The following persons may file an application for a
 protective order under this subchapter without regard to the
 relationship between the applicant and the alleged offender:
 (1)  a person who is the victim of an offense under
 Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, 22.012, 22.021,
 42.072, or 43.05, Penal Code;
 (2)  a person who is the victim of an offense under
 Section 30.02, Penal Code, that is punishable under Subsection
 (c)(2) or (d) of that section;
 (3)  any adult, including a parent or guardian, who is
 acting on behalf of a victim described by Subdivision (1) or (2), if
 the victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward; or
 (4) [(3)]  a prosecuting attorney acting on behalf of a
 person described by Subdivision (1), [or] (2), or (3).
 (a-1)  Except as provided by Subsection (a-2), if an
 application has not yet been filed in the case under Subsection (a),
 the attorney representing the state shall promptly file an
 application for a protective order with respect to each victim of an
 offense listed in Subdivision (1) or (2) of that subsection
 following the offender's conviction of or placement on deferred
 adjudication community supervision for the offense.
 SECTION 3.  Article 7B.002(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  If the court finds from the information contained in an
 application for a protective order that there is a clear and present
 danger of conduct described by Article 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) [sexual
 assault or abuse, indecent assault, stalking, trafficking,] or
 other harm to the applicant, the court, without further notice to
 the alleged offender and without a hearing, may issue a temporary ex
 parte order for the protection of the applicant or any other member
 of the applicant's family or household.
 SECTION 4.  Articles 7B.003(a), (b), and (c), Code of
 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  At the close of a hearing on an application for a
 protective order under this subchapter, the court shall find
 whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that the applicant
 is the victim of an offense listed in Article 7B.001(a)(1) or (2)
 [sexual assault or abuse, indecent assault, stalking, or
 trafficking].
 (b)  If the court finds that there are reasonable grounds to
 believe that the applicant is the victim of an offense listed in
 Article 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) [sexual assault or abuse, stalking, or
 trafficking], the court shall issue a protective order that
 includes a statement of the required findings.
 (c)  An offender's conviction of or placement on deferred
 adjudication community supervision for an offense listed in Article
 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) constitutes reasonable grounds under
 Subsection (a).
 SECTION 5.  Articles 7B.007(a-1) and (b), Code of Criminal
 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a-1)  The court shall issue a protective order effective for
 the duration of the lives of the offender and victim if the offender
 is:
 (1)  convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication
 community supervision for an offense listed in Article 7B.001(a)(1)
 or (2); and
 (2)  required under Chapter 62 to register for life as a
 sex offender.
 (b)  The following persons may file at any time an
 application with the court to rescind the protective order:
 (1)  a victim of an offense listed in Article
 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) who is 18 years of age or older;
 (2)  subject to Subsection (b-1), a parent or guardian
 acting on behalf of a victim of an offense listed in Article
 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) who is younger than 18 years of age or an adult
 ward; or
 (3)  a person not otherwise described by Subdivision
 (1) or (2) who filed the application for the protective order.
 SECTION 6.  The heading to Article 56A.052, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 Art. 56A.052.  ADDITIONAL RIGHTS OF VICTIMS OF CERTAIN
 SEXUAL [ASSAULT, INDECENT ASSAULT], STALKING, [OR] TRAFFICKING, OR
 BURGLARY OFFENSES.
 SECTION 7.  Article 56A.052(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (d)  This subsection applies only to a victim of an offense
 listed in Article 7B.001(a)(1) or (2) [under Section 20A.02,
 20A.03, 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, 22.012, 22.021, 42.072, or 43.05,
 Penal Code].  A victim described by this subsection or a parent or
 guardian of the victim, if the victim is younger than 18 years of
 age or an adult ward, is entitled to the following rights within the
 criminal justice system:
 (1)  the right to be informed in the manner provided by
 Article 56A.0525:
 (A)  that the victim or, if the victim is younger
 than 18 years of age or an adult ward, the victim's parent or
 guardian or another adult acting on the victim's behalf may file an
 application for a protective order under Article 7B.001;
 (B)  of the court in which the application for a
 protective order may be filed;
 (C)  that, on request of the victim or, if the
 victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward, on request
 of the victim's parent or guardian or another adult acting on the
 victim's behalf, the attorney representing the state may, subject
 to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct, file the
 application for a protective order on behalf of the requestor; and
 (D)  that, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules
 of Professional Conduct, the attorney representing the state
 generally is required to file the application for a protective
 order with respect to the victim if the defendant is convicted of or
 placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the
 offense;
 (2)  the right to:
 (A)  request that the attorney representing the
 state, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional
 Conduct, file an application for a protective order described by
 Subdivision (1); and
 (B)  be notified in the manner provided by Article
 56A.0525 when the attorney representing the state files an
 application for a protective order under Article 7B.001;
 (3)  if the victim or the victim's parent or guardian,
 as applicable, is present when the defendant is convicted or placed
 on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to:
 (A)  be given by the court the information
 described by Subdivision (1), in the manner provided by Article
 56A.0525; and
 (B)  file an application for a protective order
 under Article 7B.001 immediately following the defendant's
 conviction or placement on deferred adjudication community
 supervision if the court has jurisdiction over the application; and
 (4)  if the victim or the victim's parent or guardian,
 as applicable, is not present when the defendant is convicted or
 placed on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to
 be given by the attorney representing the state the information
 described by Subdivision (1), in the manner provided by Article
 56A.0525.
 SECTION 8.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
 over another Act of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025,
 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
 codes.
 SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.