Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2662 Compare Versions

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11 89R11124 JCG-D
22 By: A. Davis of Dallas H.B. No. 2662
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the issuance of a warrant authorizing the use of a
1010 no-knock entry by a peace officer.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Chapter 15, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1313 amended by adding Article 15.251 to read as follows:
1414 Art. 15.251. ISSUANCE OF NO-KNOCK WARRANT. (a) In this
1515 article, "no-knock entry" means a peace officer's entry, for the
1616 purpose of executing a warrant, into a building or other place
1717 without giving notice of the officer's authority or purpose before
1818 entering.
1919 (b) A magistrate may issue a warrant under this chapter that
2020 authorizes a no-knock entry only if:
2121 (1) except as provided by Subsection (c), the
2222 magistrate is an attorney licensed by the state who serves in the
2323 county in which the warrant is to be executed or, if such a
2424 magistrate cannot be located, in a contiguous county;
2525 (2) the magistrate determines probable cause exists
2626 that:
2727 (A) the person who is the subject of the warrant
2828 has committed a violent offense; and
2929 (B) any entry other than a no-knock entry would
3030 create an unreasonable risk of death or serious bodily injury or
3131 would result in the destruction of relevant evidence; and
3232 (3) the warrant requires:
3333 (A) each peace officer participating in the
3434 initial entry into the building or other place for purposes of
3535 executing the warrant to be in uniform or otherwise clearly
3636 identifiable as a peace officer; and
3737 (B) to the extent that the law enforcement agency
3838 has the technology available, that the agency make a good faith
3939 effort to have each peace officer executing the warrant be equipped
4040 with a body worn camera and for each officer equipped with the
4141 camera to:
4242 (i) activate the camera before executing
4343 the warrant; and
4444 (ii) not deactivate the camera or allow the
4545 camera to be deactivated until the earlier of:
4646 (a) 15 minutes after each person at
4747 the building or other place has been secured and, if appropriate,
4848 searched pursuant to a lawful detention; or
4949 (b) the officer leaves the building or
5050 other place where the warrant was executed.
5151 (c) A magistrate who is not an attorney licensed by this
5252 state may issue a warrant under this chapter that authorizes a
5353 no-knock entry only if the applicant in the complaint presented to
5454 the magistrate states that the applicant attempted and failed to
5555 locate a magistrate described by Subsection (b)(1) for purposes of
5656 presenting the complaint.
5757 SECTION 2. Chapter 18, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5858 amended by adding Article 18.025 to read as follows:
5959 Art. 18.025. ISSUANCE OF NO-KNOCK WARRANT. (a) In this
6060 article, "no-knock entry" has the meaning assigned by Article
6161 15.251.
6262 (b) A magistrate may issue a warrant under this chapter that
6363 authorizes a no-knock entry only if:
6464 (1) except as provided by Subsection (c), the
6565 magistrate is an attorney licensed by the state who serves in the
6666 county in which the warrant is to be executed or, if such a
6767 magistrate cannot be located, in a contiguous county;
6868 (2) the affidavit alleges the commission of a violent
6969 offense, and the magistrate determines probable cause exists that:
7070 (A) the violent offense is ongoing; or
7171 (B) any entry other than a no-knock entry would
7272 create an unreasonable risk of death or serious bodily injury or
7373 would result in the destruction of relevant evidence; and
7474 (3) the warrant requires:
7575 (A) each peace officer participating in the
7676 initial entry into the building or other place for purposes of
7777 executing the warrant to be in uniform or otherwise clearly
7878 identifiable as a peace officer; and
7979 (B) to the extent that the law enforcement agency
8080 has the technology available, that the agency make a good faith
8181 effort to have each peace officer executing the warrant be equipped
8282 with a body worn camera and for each officer equipped with the
8383 camera to:
8484 (i) activate the camera before executing
8585 the warrant; and
8686 (ii) not deactivate the camera or allow the
8787 camera to be deactivated until the earlier of:
8888 (a) 15 minutes after each person at
8989 the building or other place has been secured and, if appropriate,
9090 searched pursuant to a lawful detention; or
9191 (b) the officer leaves the building or
9292 other place where the warrant was executed.
9393 (c) A magistrate who is not an attorney licensed by this
9494 state may issue a warrant under this chapter that authorizes a
9595 no-knock entry only if the applicant in the sworn affidavit
9696 submitted under Article 18.01(b) states that the applicant
9797 attempted and failed to locate a magistrate described by Subsection
9898 (b)(1) for purposes of presenting the affidavit.
9999 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
100100 to a warrant issued on or after the effective date of this Act. A
101101 warrant issued before the effective date of this Act is governed by
102102 the law in effect on the date the warrant was issued, and the former
103103 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
104104 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.