89R11338 JBD-F By: Martinez Fischer H.B. No. 2740 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to a franchise tax credit for a taxable entity that provides paid parental leave to the entity's employees. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding Subchapter R to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER R. TAX CREDIT FOR PAID PARENTAL LEAVE Sec. 171.8001. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Employee" means an individual who performs services for an employer for compensation under an oral or written contract of hire, whether express or implied. The term does not include an independent contractor. (2) "Infant" means a child younger than one year of age. Sec. 171.8002. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter. Sec. 171.8003. QUALIFICATION. A taxable entity with employees who are based in Texas during the period on which the report is based qualifies for a credit under this subchapter if the taxable entity provides paid parental leave to an employee according to a policy adopted by the taxable entity under which an employee is entitled to at least: (1) eight weeks of paid leave following giving birth to an infant; (2) four weeks of paid leave following the birth of the employee's infant if the employee did not give birth to the employee's infant, including because the birth occurred through surrogacy; and (3) four weeks of paid leave following the adoption of an infant by the employee or the employee's spouse or placement by the Department of Family and Protective Services of an infant in substitute care with the employee or the employee's spouse. Sec. 171.8004. AMOUNT OF CREDIT. The amount of the credit for a tax report is equal to the lesser of: (1) the amount equal to the following percentages of the actual costs incurred to pay wages to employees taking paid parental leave during the accounting period on which the report is based: (A) if the entity employs 500 or fewer Texas-based employees, 100 percent; (B) if the entity employs more than 500 but fewer than 1,500 Texas-based employees, 50 percent; or (C) if the entity employs 1,500 or more Texas-based employees, 10 percent; or (2) the amount of franchise tax due for the report after applying all other applicable credits. Sec. 171.8005. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A taxable entity must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the tax report for the period for which the credit is claimed. (b) The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the application for the credit. A taxable entity must use the form in applying for the credit. Sec. 171.8006. PERIOD FOR WHICH CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED. A taxable entity may claim a credit under this subchapter for a tax report only in connection with paid parental leave provided to an employee during the accounting period on which the report is based. Sec. 171.8007. RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules regarding the manner by which a taxable entity may demonstrate the actual costs incurred for purposes of Section 171.8004. Sec. 171.8008. DATA COLLECTION AND PUBLICATION. (a) Not later than December 31 of each year, the comptroller shall collect and publish on the comptroller's Internet website the following information: (1) the total amount of credits claimed under this subchapter for the preceding calendar year; and (2) the total number of Texas-based employees with respect to whom taxable entities provided paid parental leave for which the entities claimed a credit under this subchapter in the preceding calendar year. (b) The comptroller shall provide notice to the legislature of the publication of the data required by Subsection (a) on the date the comptroller publishes that data. SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a tax report originally due on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.