Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2801 Compare Versions

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11 89R10397 RAL-D
22 By: Simmons H.B. No. 2801
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the definition of an epinephrine delivery device and
1010 the use of those devices in public and private schools.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 38.0151(f), Education Code, is amended
1313 to read as follows:
1414 (f) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
1515 that provides for the maintenance, administration, and disposal of
1616 epinephrine delivery devices [auto-injectors] under Subchapter E
1717 is not required to comply with this section.
1818 SECTION 2. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 38,
1919 Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
2020 SUBCHAPTER E. MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION OF EPINEPHRINE
2121 DELIVERY DEVICES [AUTO-INJECTORS] AND MEDICATION FOR RESPIRATORY
2222 DISTRESS
2323 SECTION 3. Section 38.201, Education Code, is amended by
2424 amending Subdivision (3-a) and adding Subdivision (3-b) to read as
2525 follows:
2626 (3-a) "Epinephrine delivery device" means a medical
2727 delivery device approved by the United States Food and Drug
2828 Administration that delivers a dose of epinephrine intended for use
2929 to treat anaphylaxis, including:
3030 (A) an epinephrine auto-injector; and
3131 (B) an epinephrine nasal spray.
3232 (3-b) "Medication for respiratory distress" means
3333 albuterol, levalbuterol, or another medication designated by the
3434 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
3535 for treatment of respiratory distress under Section 38.208(c).
3636 SECTION 4. Section 38.202(a), Education Code, is amended to
3737 read as follows:
3838 (a) The commissioner of state health services shall
3939 establish an advisory committee to examine and review the
4040 administration, on a campus of a school district, an
4141 open-enrollment charter school, a private school, or an institution
4242 of higher education, of:
4343 (1) epinephrine delivery devices [auto-injectors] to
4444 a person experiencing an anaphylactic reaction; and
4545 (2) medication for respiratory distress to a person
4646 experiencing respiratory distress.
4747 SECTION 5. Section 38.207, Education Code, is amended to
4848 read as follows:
4949 Sec. 38.207. ADVISORY COMMITTEE: DUTIES. The advisory
5050 committee shall advise the commissioner of state health services
5151 on:
5252 (1) the storage and maintenance of epinephrine
5353 delivery devices [auto-injectors] and medication for respiratory
5454 distress on school campuses and campuses of institutions of higher
5555 education;
5656 (2) the training of school personnel and school
5757 volunteers, and of personnel and volunteers at institutions of
5858 higher education, in the administration of an epinephrine delivery
5959 device [auto-injector];
6060 (3) the training of school personnel and school
6161 volunteers, and of personnel and volunteers at institutions of
6262 higher education, in the administration of a medication for
6363 respiratory distress; and
6464 (4) a plan for:
6565 (A) one or more school personnel members or
6666 school volunteers trained in the administration of an epinephrine
6767 delivery device [auto-injector] to be on each school campus;
6868 (B) one or more school personnel members or
6969 school volunteers trained in the administration of medication for
7070 respiratory distress to be on each school campus;
7171 (C) one or more personnel members or volunteers
7272 of an institution of higher education trained in the administration
7373 of an epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] to be on each
7474 campus of an institution of higher education; and
7575 (D) one or more personnel members or volunteers
7676 of an institution of higher education trained in the administration
7777 of medication for respiratory distress to be on each campus of an
7878 institution of higher education.
7979 SECTION 6. The heading to Section 38.208, Education Code,
8080 is amended to read as follows:
8181 Sec. 38.208. MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION OF EPINEPHRINE
8282 DELIVERY DEVICES [AUTO-INJECTORS] AND MEDICATION FOR RESPIRATORY
8383 DISTRESS.
8484 SECTION 7. Sections 38.208(a), (b), (c), (d), (d-2), and
8585 (e), Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
8686 (a) Each school district, open-enrollment charter school,
8787 and private school may adopt and implement a policy regarding the
8888 maintenance, administration, and disposal of epinephrine delivery
8989 devices [auto-injectors] at each campus in the district or school.
9090 (b) If a policy is adopted under Subsection (a), the policy:
9191 (1) must provide that school personnel and school
9292 volunteers who are authorized and trained may administer an
9393 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] to a person who is
9494 reasonably believed to be experiencing anaphylaxis on a school
9595 campus; and
9696 (2) may provide that school personnel and school
9797 volunteers who are authorized and trained may administer an
9898 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] to a person who is
9999 reasonably believed to be experiencing anaphylaxis at an off-campus
100100 school event or while in transit to or from a school event.
101101 (c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
102102 Services Commission, in consultation with the commissioner of
103103 education, and with advice from the advisory committee as
104104 appropriate, shall adopt rules regarding the maintenance,
105105 administration, and disposal of an epinephrine delivery device
106106 [auto-injector] at a school campus subject to a policy adopted
107107 under Subsection (a) and the maintenance, administration, and
108108 disposal of medication for respiratory distress at a school campus
109109 subject to a policy adopted under Subsection (a-1). The rules must
110110 establish:
111111 (1) the number of epinephrine delivery devices
112112 [auto-injectors] available at each campus;
113113 (2) the amount of medication for respiratory distress
114114 available at each campus;
115115 (3) the process for each school district,
116116 open-enrollment charter school, and private school to check the
117117 inventory of epinephrine delivery devices [auto-injectors] and
118118 medication for respiratory distress at regular intervals for
119119 expiration and replacement;
120120 (4) the amount of training required for school
121121 personnel and school volunteers to administer:
122122 (A) an epinephrine delivery device
123123 [auto-injector]; or
124124 (B) medication for respiratory distress; and
125125 (5) the types of medication that may be administered
126126 under Subsection (b-1) to persons experiencing respiratory
127127 distress, based on a review of the best available medical evidence.
128128 (d) Each school district, open-enrollment charter school,
129129 and private school that adopts a policy under Subsection (a) must
130130 require that each campus have one or more school personnel members
131131 or school volunteers authorized and trained to administer an
132132 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] present during all
133133 hours the campus is open.
134134 (d-2) A school personnel member or school volunteer may not
135135 be subject to any penalty or disciplinary action for refusing to
136136 administer or receive training to administer epinephrine delivery
137137 devices [auto-injectors] or medication for respiratory distress,
138138 as applicable, in accordance with a policy adopted under Subsection
139139 (a) or (a-1).
140140 (e) The supply of epinephrine delivery devices
141141 [auto-injectors] at each campus must be stored in a secure location
142142 and be easily accessible to school personnel and school volunteers
143143 authorized and trained to administer an epinephrine delivery device
144144 [auto-injector].
145145 SECTION 8. Section 38.209, Education Code, is amended to
146146 read as follows:
147147 Sec. 38.209. REPORT ON ADMINISTERING EPINEPHRINE DELIVERY
148148 DEVICE [AUTO-INJECTOR]. (a) Not later than the 10th business day
149149 after the date a school personnel member or school volunteer
150150 administers an epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] in
151151 accordance with a policy adopted under Section 38.208(a), the
152152 school shall report the information required under Subsection (b)
153153 to:
154154 (1) the school district, the charter holder if the
155155 school is an open-enrollment charter school, or the governing body
156156 of the school if the school is a private school;
157157 (2) the physician or other person who prescribed the
158158 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector]; and
159159 (3) the commissioner of state health services.
160160 (b) The report required under this section must include the
161161 following information:
162162 (1) the age of the person who received the
163163 administration of the epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector];
164164 (2) whether the person who received the administration
165165 of the epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] was a student, a
166166 school personnel member or school volunteer, or a visitor;
167167 (3) the physical location where the epinephrine
168168 delivery device [auto-injector] was administered;
169169 (4) the number of doses of epinephrine [auto-injector]
170170 administered;
171171 (5) the title of the person who administered the
172172 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector]; and
173173 (6) any other information required by the commissioner
174174 of education.
175175 SECTION 9. Section 38.210(a), Education Code, is amended to
176176 read as follows:
177177 (a) Each school district, open-enrollment charter school,
178178 and private school that adopts a policy under Section 38.208(a) is
179179 responsible for training school personnel and school volunteers in
180180 the administration of an epinephrine delivery device
181181 [auto-injector]. The training must include information on:
182182 (1) recognizing the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis;
183183 (2) administering an epinephrine delivery device
184184 [auto-injector];
185185 (3) implementing emergency procedures, if necessary,
186186 after administering an epinephrine delivery device
187187 [auto-injector]; and
188188 (4) properly disposing of used or expired epinephrine
189189 delivery devices [auto-injectors].
190190 SECTION 10. The heading to Section 38.211, Education Code,
191191 is amended to read as follows:
192192 Sec. 38.211. PRESCRIPTION OF EPINEPHRINE DELIVERY DEVICES
193193 [AUTO-INJECTORS] AND MEDICATION FOR RESPIRATORY DISTRESS.
194194 SECTION 11. Sections 38.211(a), (b), (c), (e), and (f),
195195 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
196196 (a) A physician or person who has been delegated
197197 prescriptive authority under Chapter 157, Occupations Code, may
198198 prescribe epinephrine delivery devices [auto-injectors] or
199199 medication for respiratory distress in the name of a school
200200 district, open-enrollment charter school, or private school.
201201 (b) A physician or other person who prescribes epinephrine
202202 delivery devices [auto-injectors] or medication for respiratory
203203 distress under Subsection (a) shall provide the school district,
204204 open-enrollment charter school, or private school with a standing
205205 order for the administration of, as applicable:
206206 (1) an epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] to
207207 a person reasonably believed to be experiencing anaphylaxis; or
208208 (2) medication for respiratory distress to a person
209209 reasonably believed to be experiencing respiratory distress.
210210 (c) The standing order under Subsection (b) is not required
211211 to be patient-specific, and the epinephrine delivery device
212212 [auto-injector] or medication for respiratory distress may be
213213 administered to a person without a previously established
214214 physician-patient relationship.
215215 (e) An order issued under this section must contain:
216216 (1) the name and signature of the prescribing
217217 physician or other person;
218218 (2) the name of the school district, open-enrollment
219219 charter school, or private school to which the order is issued;
220220 (3) as applicable, the quantity and types of
221221 epinephrine delivery devices [auto-injectors] or the quantity and
222222 types of medications for respiratory distress to be obtained and
223223 maintained under the order; and
224224 (4) the date of issue.
225225 (f) A pharmacist may dispense an epinephrine delivery
226226 device [auto-injector] or medication for respiratory distress to a
227227 school district, open-enrollment charter school, or private school
228228 without requiring the name or any other identifying information
229229 relating to the user.
230230 SECTION 12. Section 38.215(a), Education Code, is amended
231231 to read as follows:
232232 (a) A person who in good faith takes, or fails to take, any
233233 action under this subchapter is immune from civil or criminal
234234 liability or disciplinary action resulting from that action or
235235 failure to act, including:
236236 (1) issuing an order for epinephrine delivery devices
237237 [auto-injectors] or medication for respiratory distress;
238238 (2) supervising or delegating the administration of an
239239 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] or medication for
240240 respiratory distress;
241241 (3) possessing, maintaining, storing, or disposing of
242242 an epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] or medication for
243243 respiratory distress;
244244 (4) prescribing an epinephrine delivery device
245245 [auto-injector] or medication for respiratory distress;
246246 (5) dispensing:
247247 (A) an epinephrine delivery device
248248 [auto-injector]; or
249249 (B) medication for respiratory distress;
250250 (6) administering, or assisting in administering, an
251251 epinephrine delivery device [auto-injector] or medication for
252252 respiratory distress;
253253 (7) providing, or assisting in providing, training,
254254 consultation, or advice in the development, adoption, or
255255 implementation of policies, guidelines, rules, or plans; or
256256 (8) undertaking any other act permitted or required
257257 under this subchapter.
258258 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it
259259 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
260260 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
261261 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
262262 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.