Texas House Bill HB2981

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 2/18/25

Caption

Relating to prohibiting contributions, expenditures, and related activities involving a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a ballot measure; creating a criminal offense; providing a civil penalty.

Impact

The bill has implications for existing election laws in Texas, specifically those governing how contributions and expenditures are reported and managed. With the introduction of additional requirements for campaign treasurers, this legislation is aimed at enhancing the transparency and accountability of funding sources for ballot measures. This move has been presented as a necessary step to safeguard against potential inferences from entities outside the United States, thereby bolstering the integrity of electoral processes at the local level.

Summary

House Bill 2981 is designed to prohibit financial contributions and expenditures related to specific-purpose committees that support or oppose ballot measures, particularly with regard to foreign nationals. The legislation seeks to establish strict regulations around the financial activities of such committees to prevent foreign interference in local political processes. If enacted, it would create criminal offenses for individuals and organizations that violate these regulations, along with civil penalties for the committees involved.

Conclusion

Overall, HB 2981 stands to effectuate substantial changes to how specific-purpose committees can operate in Texas. The bill aims to reinforce the barriers against foreign influence in elections, reflecting widespread concerns about the integrity of democratic practices in the wake of increased global communication and potential undue influence. The bill is set to take effect in September 2025 if passed, allowing a window for debate and potential amendments before its implementation.

Contention

As with many legislative proposals concerning election laws, HB 2981 could engender significant debate. Supporters may argue that the restrictions on fundraising will help maintain the independence of local elections, while opponents may contend that such measures could infringe upon the rights of free speech and the ability of committees to engage in democratic processes. Concerns have also been raised regarding the bill's potential to create complications for legitimate funding efforts by nonprofit organizations engaged in political advocacy.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

• Chapter 51. Appeals
  • Section: New Section

Election Code

• Chapter 252. Campaign Treasurer
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 253. Restrictions On Contributions And Expenditures
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 254. Political Reporting
  • Section: New Section