1 | 1 | | 89R11475 SCF-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Smithee H.B. No. 3021 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the use of a consumer's credit score in the underwriting |
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10 | 10 | | or rating of certain personal lines property and casualty insurance |
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11 | 11 | | policies. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 559.053(b), Insurance Code, is amended |
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14 | 14 | | to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (b) Except as provided by Section 559.058(b), if [If] a |
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16 | 16 | | policy is issued to the applicant for insurance coverage, an |
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17 | 17 | | insurer or agent is not required to make the disclosure required |
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18 | 18 | | under Subsection (a) on any subsequent renewal of the coverage. |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 559, Insurance Code, is |
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20 | 20 | | amended by adding Section 559.058 to read as follows: |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 559.058. POLICY RE-RATING BASED ON UPDATED CREDIT |
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22 | 22 | | SCORE. (a) An insurer that uses credit scoring in the underwriting |
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23 | 23 | | or rating of insurance subject to this chapter shall: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) use a consumer's credit report issued not more than |
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25 | 25 | | 90 days before the date the policy is first issued or renewed; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) review and update the credit report of an insured |
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27 | 27 | | not less than every 36 months; and |
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28 | 28 | | (3) reassess the insured's policy rating and adjust |
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29 | 29 | | premiums based on the updated credit score. |
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30 | 30 | | (b) An insurer must provide written notice to the insured of |
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31 | 31 | | any change in the insured's credit score and premiums. The notice |
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32 | 32 | | must include: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) the date of the credit score update; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) a description of how the updated credit score was |
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35 | 35 | | used to calculate any change to the insured's premium, if |
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36 | 36 | | applicable; and |
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37 | 37 | | (3) a description of the insured's rights under |
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38 | 38 | | Subsection (c) and Sections 559.054 and 559.055. |
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39 | 39 | | (c) On renewal of an insurance policy, the insurer: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) shall, on request of an insured or the insured's |
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41 | 41 | | agent, re-underwrite and re-rate the policy based upon a current |
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42 | 42 | | credit report or insurance score, not exceeding once each 12-month |
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43 | 43 | | period; and |
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44 | 44 | | (2) may obtain an insured's credit score in accordance |
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45 | 45 | | with the insurer's underwriting guidelines, regardless of whether |
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46 | 46 | | the renewal occurs before the expiration of the 36-month period |
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47 | 47 | | described by Subsection (a)(2). |
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48 | 48 | | (d) An insurer is not required to update an insured's credit |
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49 | 49 | | score and policy rating under this section if: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) the insured in writing opts out of credit score |
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51 | 51 | | updates; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) the insured is in the most favorably priced tier of |
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53 | 53 | | the insurer within a group of affiliated insurers; |
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54 | 54 | | (3) credit scoring is not used in the underwriting or |
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55 | 55 | | rating of the insurance policy; or |
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56 | 56 | | (4) the insured's insurance product or type of |
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57 | 57 | | coverage does not rely on credit scoring as a factor. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 559, Insurance Code, as |
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59 | 59 | | amended by this Act, applies only to an insurance policy that is |
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60 | 60 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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61 | 61 | | 2026. |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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