Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3142 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/21/2025

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                    89R3133 PRL-D
 By: Isaac H.B. No. 3142




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment
 as a school marshal, and licensure and training requirements.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 2A.008(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  A person may not serve as a school marshal unless the
 person is:
 (1)  either:
 (A)  licensed under Section 1701.260, Occupations
 Code; or
 (B)  a volunteer of a school district,
 open-enrollment charter school, private school, or public junior
 college who is:
 (i)  an honorably discharged veteran or
 active duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (ii)  a peace officer;
 (iii)  a reserve law enforcement officer, as
 defined by Section 1701.001, Occupations Code; or
 (iv)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161, Occupations Code; and
 (2)  appointed by:
 (A)  the board of trustees of a school district or
 the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school under
 Section 37.0811, Education Code;
 (B)  the governing body of a private school under
 Section 37.0813, Education Code; or
 (C)  the governing board of a public junior
 college under Section 51.220, Education Code.
 SECTION 2.  Section 37.0811, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (b), (f), and (h) and adding Subsection (b-1)
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The board of trustees of a school district or the
 governing body of an open-enrollment charter school may select for
 appointment as a school marshal under this section an applicant who
 is either:
 (1)  an employee of the school district or
 open-enrollment charter school and certified as eligible for
 appointment under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code; or
 (2)  a school district or open-enrollment charter
 school volunteer who is:
 (A)  an honorably discharged veteran or active
 duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (B)  a peace officer;
 (C)  a reserve law enforcement officer, as defined
 by Section 1701.001, Occupations Code; or
 (D)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161, Occupations Code.
 (b-1)  The board of trustees of a school district or the
 governing body of an open-enrollment charter school may, but shall
 not be required to, reimburse the amount paid by an [the] applicant
 for appointment as a school marshal to participate in the training
 program under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code [that section].
 (f)  A person's [school district or charter school
 employee's] status as a school marshal becomes inactive on:
 (1)  expiration of the person's [employee's] school
 marshal license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code, if the
 person is required to hold that license as a condition of the
 person's school marshal license;
 (2)  suspension or revocation of the person's
 [employee's] license to carry a handgun issued under Subchapter H,
 Chapter 411, Government Code, if the person is required to hold that
 license as a condition of the person's school marshal license under
 Section 1701.260, Occupations Code;
 (3)  termination of the person's [employee's]
 employment or volunteer service, as applicable, with the district
 or charter school; or
 (4)  notice from the board of trustees of the district
 or the governing body of the charter school that the person's
 [employee's] services as school marshal are no longer required.
 (h)  If a parent or guardian of a student enrolled at a school
 inquires in writing, the school district or open-enrollment charter
 school shall provide the parent or guardian written notice
 indicating whether any person [employee of the school] is currently
 appointed a school marshal. The notice may not disclose
 information that is confidential under Subsection (g).
 SECTION 3.  Sections 37.0813(b), (f), and (h), Education
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The governing body of a private school may select for
 appointment as a school marshal under this section an applicant who
 is either:
 (1)  an employee of the school and certified as
 eligible for appointment under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code;
 or
 (2)  a school volunteer who is:
 (A)  an honorably discharged veteran or active
 duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (B)  a peace officer;
 (C)  a reserve law enforcement officer, as defined
 by Section 1701.001, Occupations Code; or
 (D)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161, Occupations Code.
 (f)  A person's [private school employee's] status as a
 school marshal becomes inactive on:
 (1)  expiration of the person's [employee's] school
 marshal license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code, if the
 person is required to hold that license as a condition of the
 person's school marshal license;
 (2)  suspension or revocation of the person's
 [employee's] license to carry a handgun issued under Subchapter H,
 Chapter 411, Government Code, if the person is required to hold that
 license as a condition of the person's school marshal license under
 Section 1701.260, Occupations Code;
 (3)  termination of the person's [employee's]
 employment or volunteer service, as applicable, with the private
 school; or
 (4)  notice from the governing body that the person's
 [employee's] services as school marshal are no longer required.
 (h)  If a parent or guardian of a student enrolled at a
 private school inquires in writing, the school shall provide the
 parent or guardian written notice indicating whether any person
 [employee of the school] is currently appointed a school marshal.
 The notice may not disclose information that is confidential under
 Subsection (g).
 SECTION 4.  Section 51.220, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (c), (g), and (i) and adding Subsection (c-1)
 to read as follows:
 (c)  The governing board of a public junior college may
 select for appointment as a school marshal under this section an
 applicant who is either:
 (1)  an employee of the public junior college and
 certified as eligible for appointment under Section 1701.260,
 Occupations Code; or
 (2)  a volunteer of the public junior college who is:
 (A)  an honorably discharged veteran or active
 duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (B)  a peace officer;
 (C)  a reserve law enforcement officer, as defined
 by Section 1701.001, Occupations Code; or
 (D)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161, Occupations Code.
 (c-1)  The governing board of a public junior college may,
 but shall not be required to, reimburse the amount paid by an [the]
 applicant for appointment as a school marshal to participate in the
 training program under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code [that
 section].
 (g)  A person's [public junior college employee's] status as
 a school marshal becomes inactive on:
 (1)  expiration of the person's [employee's] school
 marshal license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code, if the
 person is required to hold that license as a condition of the
 person's school marshal license;
 (2)  suspension or revocation of the person's
 [employee's] license to carry a concealed handgun issued under
 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, if the person is
 required to hold that license as a condition of the person's school
 marshal license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code;
 (3)  termination of the person's [employee's]
 employment or volunteer service, as applicable, with the public
 junior college; or
 (4)  notice from the governing board of the public
 junior college that the person's [employee's] services as school
 marshal are no longer required.
 (i)  If a parent or guardian of a student enrolled at a public
 junior college inquires in writing, the governing board of the
 public junior college shall provide the parent or guardian written
 notice indicating whether any person [employee of the public junior
 college] is currently appointed a school marshal. The notice may
 not disclose information that is confidential under Subsection (h).
 SECTION 5.  Section 1701.001(8), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (8)  "School marshal" means a person who:
 (A)  is appointed to serve as a school marshal by:
 (i)  the board of trustees of a school
 district or the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school
 under Section 37.0811, Education Code;
 (ii)  the governing body of a private school
 under Section 37.0813, Education Code; or
 (iii)  the governing board of a public
 junior college under Section 51.220, Education Code;
 (B)  is:
 (i)  licensed under Section 1701.260;
 (ii)  an honorably discharged veteran or
 active duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (iii)  a peace officer;
 (iv)  a reserve law enforcement officer; or
 (v)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161; and
 (C)  has powers and duties described by Article
 2A.008, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 SECTION 6.  Section 1701.260, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (b), (i), and (j) and adding
 Subsection (a-2) to read as follows:
 (a)  The commission shall establish and maintain a training
 program open to any employee or volunteer of a school district,
 open-enrollment charter school, private school, or public junior
 college:
 (1)  for an employee, who holds a license to carry a
 handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; or
 (2)  for a volunteer, who is:
 (A)  an honorably discharged veteran or active
 duty member of the armed forces of the United States;
 (B)  a peace officer;
 (C)  a reserve law enforcement officer, as defined
 by Section 1701.001; or
 (D)  a retired peace officer, as defined by
 Section 1701.3161.
 (a-1)  The training under the training program may be
 conducted only by the commission staff or a provider approved by the
 commission.
 (a-2) [(a-1)]  In this section, "private school" has the
 meaning assigned by Article 2A.008, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 (b)  The commission shall collect from each person who
 participates in the training program identifying information that
 includes the person's name, the person's date of birth, the license
 number of the license issued to the person under Subchapter H,
 Chapter 411, Government Code, and the address of the person's place
 of employment or volunteer service, as applicable.
 (i)  The commission shall revoke the [a person's] school
 marshal license of a person described by Subsection (a)(1) if the
 commission is notified by the Department of Public Safety that the
 person's license to carry a handgun issued under Subchapter H,
 Chapter 411, Government Code, has been suspended or revoked. A
 person whose school marshal license is revoked may obtain
 recertification by:
 (1)  furnishing proof to the commission that the
 person's handgun license has been reinstated; and
 (2)  completing the initial training under Subsection
 (c) to the satisfaction of the commission staff, paying the fee for
 the training, and demonstrating psychological fitness on the
 psychological examination described in Subsection (d).
 (j)  The commission shall submit the identifying information
 collected under Subsection (b) for each person licensed by the
 commission under this section to:
 (1)  the director of the Department of Public Safety;
 (2)  the [person's employer, if the person is employed
 by a] school district, open-enrollment charter school, private
 school, or public junior college at which the person is employed or
 volunteers;
 (3)  the chief law enforcement officer of the local
 municipal law enforcement agency if the person is employed or
 volunteers at a campus of a school district, open-enrollment
 charter school, private school, or public junior college located
 within a municipality;
 (4)  the sheriff of the county if the person is employed
 or volunteers at a campus of a school district, open-enrollment
 charter school, private school, or public junior college that is
 not located within a municipality; and
 (5)  the chief administrator of any peace officer
 commissioned under Section 37.081 or 51.203, Education Code, if the
 person is employed or volunteers at a school district or public
 junior college that has commissioned a peace officer under either
 section.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.