1 | 1 | | 89R4113 KRM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Morales of Harris H.B. No. 315 |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the terms and conditions of a standard possession order |
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10 | 10 | | in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 153.316, Family Code, is amended to read |
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13 | 13 | | as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 153.316. GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS. The court |
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15 | 15 | | shall order the following general terms and conditions of |
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16 | 16 | | possession of a child to apply without regard to the distance |
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17 | 17 | | between the residence of a parent and the child: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) the managing conservator shall surrender the child |
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19 | 19 | | to the possessory conservator at the beginning of each period of the |
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20 | 20 | | possessory conservator's possession at the residence of the |
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21 | 21 | | managing conservator; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) if the possessory conservator elects to begin a |
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23 | 23 | | period of possession at the time the child's school is regularly |
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24 | 24 | | dismissed, the managing conservator shall surrender the child to |
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25 | 25 | | the possessory conservator at the beginning of each period of |
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26 | 26 | | possession at: |
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27 | 27 | | (A) the school in which the child is enrolled; or |
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28 | 28 | | (B) if the child is not physically attending |
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29 | 29 | | school: |
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30 | 30 | | (i) the managing conservator's residence; |
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31 | 31 | | (ii) a location agreed to by all parties; or |
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32 | 32 | | (iii) a location determined by a party who, |
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33 | 33 | | following a finding under Section 105.006(c), is not required to |
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34 | 34 | | disclose the party's address to the other party or is protected from |
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35 | 35 | | the other party by an order rendered by the court; |
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36 | 36 | | (3) the possessory conservator shall be ordered to do |
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37 | 37 | | one of the following: |
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38 | 38 | | (A) the possessory conservator shall surrender |
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39 | 39 | | the child to the managing conservator at the end of each period of |
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40 | 40 | | possession at the residence of the possessory conservator; or |
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41 | 41 | | (B) the possessory conservator shall return the |
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42 | 42 | | child to the residence of the managing conservator at the end of |
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43 | 43 | | each period of possession, except that the order shall provide that |
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44 | 44 | | the possessory conservator shall surrender the child to the |
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45 | 45 | | managing conservator at the end of each period of possession at the |
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46 | 46 | | residence of the possessory conservator if: |
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47 | 47 | | (i) at the time the original order or a |
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48 | 48 | | modification of an order establishing terms and conditions of |
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49 | 49 | | possession or access the possessory conservator and the managing |
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50 | 50 | | conservator lived in the same county, the possessory conservator's |
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51 | 51 | | county of residence remains the same after the rendition of the |
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52 | 52 | | order, and the managing conservator's county of residence changes, |
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53 | 53 | | effective on the date of the change of residence by the managing |
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54 | 54 | | conservator; or |
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55 | 55 | | (ii) the possessory conservator and |
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56 | 56 | | managing conservator lived in the same residence at any time during |
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57 | 57 | | a six-month period preceding the date on which a suit for |
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58 | 58 | | dissolution of the marriage was filed and the possessory |
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59 | 59 | | conservator's county of residence remains the same and the managing |
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60 | 60 | | conservator's county of residence changes after they no longer live |
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61 | 61 | | in the same residence, effective on the date the order is rendered; |
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62 | 62 | | (4) if the possessory conservator elects to end a |
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63 | 63 | | period of possession at the time the child's school resumes, the |
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64 | 64 | | possessory conservator shall surrender the child to the managing |
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65 | 65 | | conservator at the end of each period of possession at: |
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66 | 66 | | (A) the school in which the child is enrolled; or |
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67 | 67 | | (B) if the child is not physically attending |
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68 | 68 | | school: |
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69 | 69 | | (i) the possessory conservator's residence; |
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70 | 70 | | (ii) a location agreed to by all parties; or |
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71 | 71 | | (iii) a location determined by a party who, |
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72 | 72 | | following a finding under Section 105.006(c), is not required to |
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73 | 73 | | disclose the party's address to the other party or is protected from |
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74 | 74 | | the other party by an order rendered by the court; |
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75 | 75 | | (5) each conservator shall return with the child the |
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76 | 76 | | personal effects that the child brought at the beginning of the |
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77 | 77 | | period of possession; |
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78 | 78 | | (6) either parent may designate a competent adult to |
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79 | 79 | | pick up and return the child, as applicable; a parent or a |
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80 | 80 | | designated competent adult shall be present when the child is |
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81 | 81 | | picked up or returned; |
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82 | 82 | | (7) a parent shall give notice to the person in |
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83 | 83 | | possession of the child on each occasion that the parent will be |
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84 | 84 | | unable to exercise that parent's right of possession for a |
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85 | 85 | | specified period; |
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86 | 86 | | (8) written notice, including notice provided by |
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87 | 87 | | electronic mail or facsimile, shall be deemed to have been timely |
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88 | 88 | | made if received or, if applicable, postmarked before or at the time |
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89 | 89 | | that notice is due; and |
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90 | 90 | | (9) if a conservator's time of possession of a child |
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91 | 91 | | ends at the time school is scheduled to resume [resumes] and [for |
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92 | 92 | | any reason] the child is not physically attending [or will not be |
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93 | 93 | | returned to] school, the conservator in possession of the child |
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94 | 94 | | shall immediately notify [the school and] the other conservator |
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95 | 95 | | that the child will not be or has not been returned to school. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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97 | 97 | | to a court order providing for possession of or access to a child |
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98 | 98 | | rendered on or after the effective date of this Act. A court order |
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99 | 99 | | rendered before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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100 | 100 | | law in effect on the date the order was rendered, and the former law |
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101 | 101 | | is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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