Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3261 Compare Versions

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11 89R14416 JSC-D
22 By: Johnson H.B. No. 3261
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an
1010 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as the Crime Reduction
1313 and Economic Growth Act.
1414 SECTION 2. Section 126.004(d), Government Code, is amended
1515 to read as follows:
1616 (d) A program established under this chapter shall provide
1717 each program participant with information related to the right to
1818 petition for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
1919 information under Section 411.0727 or 411.0728.
2020 SECTION 3. Section 411.0725(e), Government Code, is amended
2121 to read as follows:
2222 (e) A person may petition the court that placed the person
2323 on deferred adjudication community supervision for an order of
2424 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
2525 section only on or after:
2626 (1) the discharge and dismissal, if the offense for
2727 which the person was placed on deferred adjudication was a
2828 misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by Subdivision (3)
2929 [(2)];
3030 (2) the first anniversary of the discharge and
3131 dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on
3232 deferred adjudication was a state jail felony other than a state
3333 jail felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71,
3434 Penal Code;
3535 (3) the second anniversary of the discharge and
3636 dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on
3737 deferred adjudication was a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22,
3838 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code; or
3939 (4) [(3)] the third [fifth] anniversary of the
4040 discharge and dismissal, if the offense for which the person was
4141 placed on deferred adjudication was a felony other than a state jail
4242 felony described by Subdivision (2).
4343 SECTION 4. Section 411.0727, Government Code, is amended to
4444 read as follows:
4545 Sec. 411.0727. PROCEDURE FOLLOWING SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION
4646 OF SPECIALTY [VETERANS TREATMENT] COURT PROGRAM. (a) This section
4747 applies only to a person who successfully completes a specialty
4848 [veterans treatment] court program under Subtitle K, Title 2,
4949 [Chapter 124] or former law.
5050 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
5151 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) is entitled to
5252 file with the court that placed the person in the specialty
5353 [veterans treatment] court program a petition for an order of
5454 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
5555 section if the person:
5656 (1) satisfies the requirements of this section and
5757 Section 411.074;
5858 (2) has never been previously convicted of an offense
5959 listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, or a
6060 sexually violent offense, as defined by Article 62.001, Code of
6161 Criminal Procedure; and
6262 (3) is not convicted of any felony offense between the
6363 date on which the person successfully completed the program and the
6464 second anniversary of that date.
6565 (c) Regardless of whether the person was convicted of or
6666 placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the
6767 offense for which the person entered the specialty [veterans
6868 treatment] court program or whether the case against the person was
6969 dismissed following successful completion of the applicable
7070 specialty court program [under Section 124.001(b)], after notice to
7171 the state, an opportunity for a hearing, and a determination that
7272 the person is entitled to file the petition and issuance of the
7373 order is in the best interest of justice, the court shall issue an
7474 order prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the
7575 public criminal history record information related to the offense
7676 for which the person entered the specialty [veterans treatment]
7777 court program.
7878 (d) A person may file with the court that placed the person
7979 in the specialty [veterans treatment] court program a petition for
8080 an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information
8181 under this section only on or after the second anniversary of the
8282 date the person successfully completed the program.
8383 (e) A person is not entitled to petition the court for an
8484 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
8585 this section if the person's entry into the specialty [veterans
8686 treatment] court program arose as the result of a conviction of an
8787 offense involving the operation of a motor vehicle while
8888 intoxicated.
8989 SECTION 5. The heading to Section 411.073, Government Code,
9090 is amended to read as follows:
9191 Sec. 411.073. PROCEDURE FOR COMMUNITY SUPERVISION
9292 FOLLOWING CONVICTION; CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS AND STATE JAIL
9393 FELONIES.
9494 SECTION 6. Section 411.073, Government Code, is amended by
9595 amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read
9696 as follows:
9797 (a) This section applies only to a person placed on
9898 community supervision under Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
9999 Procedure:
100100 (1) following a conviction of:
101101 (A) a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor under
102102 Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05,
103103 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or
104104 (B) a state jail felony other than a state jail
105105 felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal
106106 Code; and
107107 (2) under a provision of Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
108108 Procedure, other than Subchapter C, including:
109109 (A) a provision that requires the person to serve
110110 a term of confinement as a condition of community supervision; or
111111 (B) another provision that authorizes placing a
112112 person on community supervision after the person has served part of
113113 a term of confinement imposed for the offense.
114114 (d) A person may petition the court that placed the person
115115 on community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
116116 history record information under this section only on or after:
117117 (1) the completion of the community supervision, if
118118 the offense for which the person was placed on community
119119 supervision was a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by
120120 Subdivision (3) [(2)]; [or]
121121 (2) the first anniversary of the date of completion of
122122 the community supervision, if the offense for which the person was
123123 placed on community supervision was a state jail felony; or
124124 (3) the second anniversary of the date of completion
125125 of the community supervision, if the offense for which the person
126126 was placed on community supervision was a misdemeanor under Chapter
127127 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code.
128128 (e) A court that issues an order of nondisclosure of
129129 criminal history record information may include in the order any
130130 offense arising out of the same transaction as the offense for which
131131 the order is sought if the other offense:
132132 (1) satisfies the requirements for issuance of an
133133 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
134134 this section or another provision of this subchapter; or
135135 (2) has not resulted in a conviction or a dismissal and
136136 discharge under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, and is
137137 no longer pending.
138138 SECTION 7. The heading to Section 411.0735, Government
139139 Code, is amended to read as follows:
140140 Sec. 411.0735. PROCEDURE FOR CONVICTION; CERTAIN
141141 MISDEMEANORS AND STATE JAIL FELONIES.
142142 SECTION 8. Section 411.0735, Government Code, is amended by
143143 amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read
144144 as follows:
145145 (a) This section applies only to a person who:
146146 (1) is convicted of:
147147 (A) a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor under
148148 Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05,
149149 49.06, or 49.065, Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or
150150 (B) a state jail felony other than a state jail
151151 felony under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal
152152 Code; and
153153 (2) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of
154154 criminal history record information under Section 411.073.
155155 (d) A person may petition the court that imposed the
156156 sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
157157 information under this section only on or after:
158158 (1) the date of completion of the person's sentence, if
159159 the offense of which the person was convicted was a misdemeanor
160160 punishable by fine only; [or]
161161 (2) the first [second] anniversary of the date of
162162 completion of the person's sentence, if the offense of which the
163163 person was convicted was a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor
164164 described by Subdivision (1) or (3)(A); or
165165 (3) the second anniversary of the date of completion
166166 of the person's sentence, if the offense of which the person was
167167 convicted was:
168168 (A) a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25,
169169 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code; or
170170 (B) a state jail felony.
171171 (e) A court that issues an order of nondisclosure of
172172 criminal history record information may include in the order any
173173 offense arising out of the same transaction as the offense for which
174174 the order is sought if the other offense:
175175 (1) satisfies the requirements for issuance of an
176176 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
177177 this section or another provision of this subchapter; or
178178 (2) has not resulted in a conviction or a dismissal and
179179 discharge under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, and is
180180 no longer pending.
181181 SECTION 9. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
182182 amended by adding Sections 411.0738 and 411.0739 to read as
183183 follows:
184184 Sec. 411.0738. PROCEDURE FOR MORE THAN ONE CONVICTION.
185185 (a) This section applies only to a person who:
186186 (1) has more than one conviction for an offense that is
187187 a misdemeanor or state jail felony other than:
188188 (A) a misdemeanor under Section 106.041,
189189 Alcoholic Beverage Code, Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, or 49.065,
190190 Penal Code, or Chapter 71, Penal Code; or
191191 (B) a state jail felony under Chapter 19, 20, 21,
192192 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, Penal Code; and
193193 (2) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of
194194 criminal history record information under Section 411.073 or
195195 411.0735.
196196 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
197197 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) who has
198198 completed each sentence imposed, including any term of confinement
199199 or period of community supervision imposed and payment of all
200200 fines, costs, and restitution imposed, may petition any court that
201201 imposed at least one of those sentences for an order of
202202 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
203203 section if the person satisfies the requirements of this section
204204 and Section 411.074.
205205 (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), after notice to
206206 the state, an opportunity for a hearing, and a determination that
207207 the person is entitled to file the petition and issuance of the
208208 order is in the best interest of justice, the court shall issue an
209209 order prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the
210210 public criminal history record information related to the offenses
211211 for which the person was convicted.
212212 (d) A court may issue an order of nondisclosure of criminal
213213 history record information under this section for a misdemeanor
214214 under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code, other than a
215215 misdemeanor under Section 22.01 of that code, only if the person:
216216 (1) was placed on community supervision for the
217217 offense; and
218218 (2) completed the period of community supervision
219219 imposed for the offense.
220220 (e) A person may petition a court described by Subsection
221221 (b) for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
222222 information under this section only on or after:
223223 (1) the third anniversary of the date of the
224224 completion of all sentences imposed if the most serious offense for
225225 which the order is sought is a misdemeanor;
226226 (2) the fourth anniversary of the date of the
227227 completion of all sentences imposed if:
228228 (A) the most serious offense for which the order
229229 is sought is a state jail felony; and
230230 (B) the person's last sentence included a period
231231 of community supervision that the person completed; or
232232 (3) if neither Subdivision (1) nor (2) applies, the
233233 fifth anniversary of the date of the completion of all sentences
234234 imposed.
235235 Sec. 411.0739. PROCEDURE FOR CONVICTION FOLLOWING
236236 SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF SENTENCE; CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS AND
237237 FELONIES COMMITTED WHEN YOUNGER THAN 25 YEARS OF AGE. (a) This
238238 section applies only to a person who:
239239 (1) is convicted of an offense other than an offense:
240240 (A) listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of
241241 Criminal Procedure; or
242242 (B) for which the judgment contains an
243243 affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of
244244 Criminal Procedure;
245245 (2) was younger than 25 years of age at the time the
246246 offense described by Subdivision (1) was committed; and
247247 (3) has not previously received an order of
248248 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
249249 subchapter or other law for the offense described by Subdivision
250250 (1).
251251 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
252252 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) who completes
253253 the person's sentence, including any term of confinement or period
254254 of community supervision imposed and payment of all fines, costs,
255255 and restitution imposed, may petition the court that imposed the
256256 sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
257257 information under this section if the person satisfies the
258258 requirements of this section and Section 411.074.
259259 (c) Except as provided by Section 411.074, a person may
260260 petition the court for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
261261 history record information under this section regardless of whether
262262 the person has been previously convicted of or placed on deferred
263263 adjudication community supervision for another offense.
264264 (d) After notice to the state, an opportunity for a hearing,
265265 and a determination that the person is entitled to file the petition
266266 and issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice, the
267267 court shall issue an order prohibiting criminal justice agencies
268268 from disclosing to the public criminal history record information
269269 related to the offense for which the person was convicted.
270270 (e) A person may petition the court that imposed the
271271 sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
272272 information under this section only on or after:
273273 (1) the second anniversary of the date of completion
274274 of the person's sentence, if the offense of which the person was
275275 convicted was a misdemeanor; or
276276 (2) the fifth anniversary of the date of completion of
277277 the person's sentence, if the offense of which the person was
278278 convicted was a felony.
279279 SECTION 10. Sections 123.001(b) and (c), Government Code,
280280 are repealed.
281281 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.