Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB33 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/16/2025

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                            89R22582 JBD/ANG-D
 By: McLaughlin, Guillen, Moody, Leo Wilson, H.B. No. 33
 Louderback, et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 33:
 By:  Hefner C.S.H.B. No. 33




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to active shooter incidents at primary and secondary
 school facilities and other emergencies, including certain
 accreditations of law enforcement agencies that respond to such
 emergencies.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  This Act may be cited as the Uvalde Strong Act.
 SECTION 2.  Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An open-enrollment charter school is subject to:
 (1)  a provision of this title establishing a criminal
 offense;
 (2)  the provisions in Chapter 554, Government Code;
 and
 (3)  a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as
 applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this
 title, relating to:
 (A)  the Public Education Information Management
 System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with
 this subchapter as determined by the commissioner;
 (B)  criminal history records under Subchapter C,
 Chapter 22;
 (C)  reading instruments and accelerated reading
 instruction programs under Section 28.006;
 (D)  accelerated instruction under Section
 28.0211;
 (E)  high school graduation requirements under
 Section 28.025;
 (F)  special education programs under Subchapter
 A, Chapter 29;
 (G)  bilingual education under Subchapter B,
 Chapter 29;
 (H)  prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E
 or E-1, Chapter 29, except class size limits for prekindergarten
 classes imposed under Section 25.112, which do not apply;
 (I)  extracurricular activities under Section
 33.081;
 (J)  discipline management practices or behavior
 management techniques under Section 37.0021;
 (K)  health and safety under Chapter 38;
 (L)  the provisions of Subchapter A, Chapter 39;
 (M)  public school accountability and special
 investigations under Subchapters A, B, C, D, F, G, and J, Chapter
 39, and Chapter 39A;
 (N)  the requirement under Section 21.006 to
 report an educator's misconduct;
 (O)  intensive programs of instruction under
 Section 28.0213;
 (P)  the right of a school employee to report a
 crime, as provided by Section 37.148;
 (Q)  bullying prevention policies and procedures
 under Section 37.0832;
 (R)  the right of a school under Section 37.0052
 to place a student who has engaged in certain bullying behavior in a
 disciplinary alternative education program or to expel the student;
 (S)  the right under Section 37.0151 to report to
 local law enforcement certain conduct constituting assault or
 harassment;
 (T)  a parent's right to information regarding the
 provision of assistance for learning difficulties to the parent's
 child as provided by Sections 26.004(b)(11) and 26.0081(c) and (d);
 (U)  establishment of residency under Section
 25.001;
 (V)  school safety requirements under Sections
 37.0814, 37.108, 37.1081, 37.1082, 37.1083, 37.1084, 37.1085,
 37.1086, 37.1087, 37.109, 37.113, 37.114, 37.1141, 37.115, 37.207,
 and 37.2071 and Subchapter J, Chapter 37;
 (W)  the early childhood literacy and mathematics
 proficiency plans under Section 11.185;
 (X)  the college, career, and military readiness
 plans under Section 11.186; and
 (Y)  parental options to retain a student under
 Section 28.02124.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 37.108(a) and (b), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Each school district or public junior college district
 shall adopt and implement a multihazard emergency operations plan
 for use in the district's facilities. The plan must address
 prevention, mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery,
 including the prompt recovery of services provided by the school
 district or public junior college district, as defined by the Texas
 School Safety Center in conjunction with the governor's office of
 homeland security, the commissioner of education, and the
 commissioner of higher education. The plan must provide for:
 (1)  training in responding to an emergency for
 district employees, including substitute teachers;
 (2)  measures to ensure district employees, including
 substitute teachers, have classroom access to a telephone,
 including a cellular telephone, or another electronic
 communication device allowing for immediate contact with district
 emergency services or emergency services agencies, law enforcement
 agencies, health departments, and fire departments;
 (3)  measures to ensure district communications
 technology and infrastructure are adequate to allow for
 communication during an emergency, including measures to ensure the
 use of standardized response protocol terminology, developed in
 coordination with the Texas School Safety Center, to facilitate
 communication between law enforcement, emergency services,
 district employees, and the public;
 (4)  if the plan applies to a school district,
 mandatory school drills and exercises, including drills required
 under Section 37.114, to prepare district students and employees
 for responding to an emergency;
 (5)  measures to ensure coordination with the
 Department of State Health Services and local emergency management
 agencies, law enforcement, health departments, and fire
 departments in the event of an emergency;
 (6)  the implementation of a safety and security audit
 as required by Subsection (b); and
 (7)  any other requirements established by the Texas
 School Safety Center in consultation with the agency and relevant
 local law enforcement agencies.
 (b)  At least once every three years, each school district or
 public junior college district shall conduct a safety and security
 audit of the district's facilities that includes a security review
 as described by Section 37.1087 for each district facility.  A
 district, or a person included in the registry established by the
 Texas School Safety Center under Section 37.2091 who is engaged by
 the district to conduct a safety and security audit, shall follow
 safety and security audit procedures developed by the Texas School
 Safety Center in coordination with the commissioner of education or
 commissioner of higher education, as applicable.
 SECTION 4.  Section 37.1083(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The agency shall monitor the implementation and
 operation of requirements related to school district safety and
 security, including school district:
 (1)  multihazard emergency operations plans; [and]
 (2)  safety and security audits; and
 (3)  security reviews.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter D, Chapter 37, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 37.1087 to read as follows:
 Sec. 37.1087.  SECURITY REVIEW. (a) If a school district
 constructs, acquires, renovates, or improves a district facility,
 the district shall, as soon as practicable, conduct a security
 review of the facility to:
 (1)  determine whether the facility meets school safety
 and security requirements as described by commissioner rule; and
 (2)  identify security vulnerabilities at the facility
 in the event of an active shooter incident and describe strategies
 to mitigate each vulnerability identified.
 (b)  The commissioner, in consultation with the Department
 of Public Safety, the Texas Division of Emergency Management, and
 the Texas School Safety Center, shall ensure that the rules adopted
 or amended under Section 7.061 include rules for the review
 required under this section.
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter D, Chapter 37, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 37.1171 to read as follows:
 Sec. 37.1171.  AVAILABILITY OF BREACHING TOOL AND BALLISTIC
 SHIELD. Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 must have at least one breaching tool and one ballistic shield
 available for use at each campus in the event of an active shooter
 incident.
 SECTION 7.  Section 51.217(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An institution shall adopt and implement a multihazard
 emergency operations plan for use at the institution. The plan must
 address mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery,
 including the prompt recovery of services provided by the
 institution. The plan must provide for:
 (1)  employee training in responding to an emergency;
 (2)  mandatory drills to prepare students, faculty, and
 employees for responding to an emergency;
 (3)  measures to ensure coordination with the
 Department of State Health Services, local emergency management
 agencies, law enforcement, health departments, and fire
 departments in the event of an emergency; and
 (4)  the implementation of a safety and security audit
 as required by Subsection (c).
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter C, Chapter 96, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 96.42 to read as follows:
 Sec. 96.42.  ADVANCED LAW ENFORCEMENT RAPID RESPONSE
 TRAINING CENTER; CERTAIN DUTIES. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Center" means the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid
 Response Training Center at Texas State University--San Marcos.
 (2)  "Emergency medical services personnel" and
 "emergency medical services provider" have the meanings assigned by
 Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (3)  "Local law enforcement agency" means a political
 subdivision of this state authorized by law to employ or appoint
 peace officers.
 (b)  The center shall create a template for use by a local law
 enforcement agency or emergency medical services provider in
 evaluating and reporting on the agency's or provider's response to
 an active shooter incident at a primary or secondary school
 facility under Section 418.1873, Government Code. The center may
 collaborate with the Texas Division of Emergency Management, the
 Department of Public Safety, the Sheriffs' Association of Texas, or
 the Texas Police Chiefs Association to develop the template. The
 template must include:
 (1)  prompts for reporting on the following items:
 (A)  a brief description and outcome of the active
 shooter incident;
 (B)  a statement of personnel and equipment
 deployed during the incident;
 (C)  a cost analysis, including salaries,
 equipment, and incidentals;
 (D)  a copy of appropriate incident logs and
 reports;
 (E)  any maps, forms, or related documentation
 used in responding to or evaluating the agency's or provider's
 response to the incident;
 (F)  a summary of any deaths or injuries that
 occurred as a result of the incident;
 (G)  any information relating to the status of
 criminal investigations and subsequent prosecutions arising out of
 the incident; and
 (H)  a final evaluation, including:
 (i)  conclusions relating to the agency's or
 provider's response to the incident;
 (ii)  problems encountered during the
 response regarding personnel, equipment, resources, or multiagency
 response;
 (iii)  suggestions for revising policy, such
 as improving training and equipment; and
 (iv)  any additional considerations that
 would improve the agency's or provider's response to active shooter
 incidents at primary or secondary school facilities in the future;
 and
 (2)  any other content the center considers
 appropriate.
 (c)  The center shall develop a training program for peace
 officers and emergency medical services personnel for responding to
 active shooter incidents at primary and secondary school facilities
 as required by Section 418.1877(b), Government Code. In developing
 the training program, the center:
 (1)  shall incorporate, if available, the findings of
 at least one final report submitted under Section 418.1873,
 Government Code, regarding a local law enforcement agency's or
 emergency medical services provider's response to an active shooter
 incident at a primary or secondary school facility; and
 (2)  may collaborate with the Texas Division of
 Emergency Management, the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement, the
 Department of Public Safety, or the Department of State Health
 Services.
 (d)  In developing the training program under Subsection
 (c), if a report described by Subsection (c)(1) is not immediately
 available, the center shall update the training program as soon as a
 report described by that subdivision becomes available to
 incorporate the report's findings.
 SECTION 9.  Subchapter L-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.3735 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.3735.  CERTIFICATION AND CONTINUING EDUCATION
 REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICERS. (a)  In this
 section:
 (1)  "Division" means the Texas Division of Emergency
 Management.
 (2)  "Public information officer" means an individual
 who is employed or appointed by a state agency or local government
 entity and whose duties include communicating with the public
 during a disaster regarding the disaster.
 (b)  Each of the following entities shall employ or appoint a
 public information officer who must obtain certification in
 emergency communications from the division and complete continuing
 education on emergency communications as provided by Subchapter K,
 Chapter 418:
 (1)  a municipal police department;
 (2)  a sheriff's office;
 (3)  a county constable's office;
 (4)  a school district police department; and
 (5)  the department.
 (c)  The chief administrative officer of an agency may be
 appointed or employed as a public information officer.
 SECTION 10.  Subchapter C, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 418.059 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.059.  GUIDE ON PREPARING FOR AND RESPONDING TO
 ACTIVE SHOOTER INCIDENT AT SCHOOL FACILITY. (a) The division, in
 coordination with the Emergency Management Council, shall develop a
 guide on preparing for and responding to an active shooter incident
 at a primary or secondary school facility for civic, volunteer, and
 community organizations.
 (b)  The division shall post the guide on the division's
 Internet website for public use. The guide must provide a
 comprehensive approach to preparing for and responding to active
 shooter incidents at primary and secondary school facilities and
 include information on:
 (1)  understanding mass violence incidents and best
 practices for community engagement related to those incidents;
 (2)  incident command structure;
 (3)  coordination of and access to resources, including
 trauma and support services, acute support services, long-term
 support services, spiritual support services, and family or victim
 assistance;
 (4)  long-term recovery and community resilience;
 (5)  communication coordination;
 (6)  training and planning resources; and
 (7)  preserving and restoring community cohesion and
 public life after the incident.
 (c)  In developing and revising the guide, the division may,
 in collaboration with the department, seek the advice and
 assistance of local governments, civic organizations, volunteer
 organizations, and community leaders.
 SECTION 11.  Subchapter H, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 418.1873 and 418.1877 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 418.1873.  EVALUATION AND REPORT ON RESPONSE TO ACTIVE
 SHOOTER INCIDENT AT SCHOOL FACILITY REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN ENTITIES.
 (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Emergency medical services" and "emergency
 medical services provider" have the meanings assigned by Section
 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (2)  "Local law enforcement agency" means a political
 subdivision of this state authorized by law to employ or appoint
 peace officers.
 (b)  Each local law enforcement agency and emergency medical
 services provider that responds to an active shooter incident at a
 primary or secondary school facility by providing law enforcement
 services or emergency medical services, or both, shall:
 (1)  not later than the 45th day after the date of the
 incident, or as soon as practicable thereafter, initiate an
 evaluation of the agency's or provider's response to the incident
 and submit a preliminary report to the division, the department,
 and the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center at
 Texas State University--San Marcos regarding, at minimum, the items
 required in the template created under Section 96.42, Education
 Code; and
 (2)  not later than the 90th day after the date of the
 incident, or as soon as practicable thereafter, finalize the report
 described by Subdivision (1) and submit the report to the division,
 the department, and the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response
 Training Center at Texas State University--San Marcos.
 (c)  For purposes of implementing this section:
 (1)  the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement shall
 adopt rules with respect to local law enforcement agencies; and
 (2)  the division shall adopt rules with respect to
 emergency medical services and emergency medical services
 providers.
 (d)  The division, in coordination with the Texas School
 Safety Center, shall by rule define "active shooter incident" as an
 incident involving an active shooter, as that term is defined by the
 Federal Bureau of Investigation.
 (e)  A local law enforcement agency or emergency medical
 services provider that complies with this section regarding an
 active shooter incident at a primary or secondary school facility
 is not required to conduct any evaluation or issue any report that
 may be required under Section 418.188 regarding that incident.
 (f)  Information obtained or created by the division or the
 department in carrying out their obligations under this section are
 confidential and are not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552.
 (g)  Any meetings between a law enforcement agency or
 emergency medical services provider and the division or the
 department are not subject to the open meeting requirements of
 Chapter 551.
 Sec. 418.1877.  TRAINING ON RESPONSES TO ACTIVE SHOOTER
 INCIDENTS AT SCHOOL FACILITIES REQUIRED. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Emergency medical services personnel" and
 "emergency medical services provider" have the meanings assigned by
 Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (2)  "Local law enforcement agency" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 418.1873.
 (b)  The Texas Commission on Law Enforcement by rule shall
 require the peace officers of each local law enforcement agency to
 complete a training program for responding to active shooter
 incidents at primary and secondary school facilities developed by
 the Advanced Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center at
 Texas State University--San Marcos as required by Section 96.42,
 Education Code.
 (c)  The division by rule shall require the emergency medical
 services personnel of each emergency medical services provider to
 complete a training program for responding to active shooter
 incidents at primary and secondary school facilities developed by
 the division.  The training program must involve reviewing at least
 one final evaluation and report required by Section 418.1873.
 (d)  The division, the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement,
 and the Department of State Health Services may adopt rules to
 enforce this section.
 SECTION 12.  Chapter 418, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter K to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER K. CERTIFICATION AND CONTINUING EDUCATION REQUIRED FOR
 CERTAIN PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICERS
 Sec. 418.331.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "public
 information officer" means an individual who is employed or
 appointed by a state agency, local government entity, or
 open-enrollment charter school and whose duties include
 communicating with the public during a disaster regarding the
 disaster.
 Sec. 418.332.  CERTIFICATION AND CONTINUING EDUCATION
 REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICERS. (a)  Each of the
 following entities shall employ or appoint a public information
 officer who must obtain certification in emergency communications
 from the division and complete continuing education on emergency
 communications as provided by this subchapter:
 (1)  a municipality;
 (2)  a county;
 (3)  an independent school district;
 (4)  an open-enrollment charter school; and
 (5)  the division.
 (b)  The chief administrator of an agency may be appointed or
 employed as a public information officer.
 Sec. 418.333.  CERTIFICATION AND CONTINUING EDUCATION. (a)
 A public information officer described by Sections 411.3735 and
 418.332 shall:
 (1)  obtain certification from the division in
 emergency communications not later than the first anniversary of
 the date the public information officer was hired or appointed; and
 (2)  complete a continuing education program on
 emergency communications approved by the division once during each
 12-month period beginning on the date the public information
 officer obtained certification.
 (b)  The division shall establish minimum education and
 training requirements for initial certification and continuing
 education under this subchapter. The minimum requirements must
 comply with the policies and standards developed by the Texas
 Commission on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.163, Occupations
 Code.  These minimum requirements must include courses on:
 (1)  the National Incident Management System;
 (2)  the Incident Command System; and
 (3)  the basic skills and principles necessary to
 fulfill the role of a public information officer with respect to
 emergency communications.
 (c)  The division shall assist the entities subject to
 Sections 411.3735 and 418.332 in identifying approved training
 programs.
 (d)  The following courses may be taken to satisfy minimum
 education and training requirements under this subchapter:
 (1)  a course provided by the Bill Blackwood Law
 Enforcement Management Institute of Texas; or
 (2)  a course approved by the Texas Commission on Law
 Enforcement.
 Sec. 418.334.  COMPLIANCE RECORDS; INSPECTION. (a) Each
 entity subject to Section 418.332 shall:
 (1)  maintain records that demonstrate the compliance
 of each public information officer employed or appointed by that
 entity with the certification and continuing education
 requirements of this subchapter; and
 (2)  submit to the division the compliance records
 required to be maintained under Subdivision (1).
 (b)  The division shall permit inspection and copying by the
 department of the compliance records the division maintains under
 Subsection (a)(1) during reasonable hours and in a reasonable
 manner.
 Sec. 418.335.  RULES. The division may adopt rules to
 administer this subchapter.
 SECTION 13.  Subchapter A, Chapter 772, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 772.00791, 772.013, and 772.014 to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 772.00791.  LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY ACCREDITATION GRANT
 PROGRAM. (a) In this section, "criminal justice division" means
 the criminal justice division established under Section 772.006.
 (b)  The criminal justice division shall establish and
 administer a grant program to provide financial assistance to a law
 enforcement agency in this state for purposes of becoming
 accredited or maintaining accreditation:
 (1)  through the Texas Police Chiefs Association Law
 Enforcement Agency Best Practices Accreditation Program;
 (2)  by the Commission on Accreditation for Law
 Enforcement Agencies, Inc.;
 (3)  by the International Association of Campus Law
 Enforcement Administrators;
 (4)  by an accreditation program developed by the
 Sheriffs' Association of Texas; or
 (5)  by an association or organization designated by
 the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement as provided by Subsection
 (i).
 (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (e), the amount of a
 grant awarded to a law enforcement agency under this section is as
 follows:
 (1)  $25,000 for each qualifying accreditation:
 (A)  held by the agency on the date on which the
 program under this section was established; or
 (B)  received by the agency after the date
 described by Paragraph (A); and
 (2)  $12,500 for each qualifying reaccreditation
 received by the agency after the date described by Subdivision
 (1)(A).
 (d)  A law enforcement agency may not be awarded a grant
 described by Subsection (c)(1) with respect to an accreditation for
 which the agency has previously been awarded a grant under that
 subdivision.
 (e)  If a law enforcement agency was awarded a grant
 described by Subsection (c)(1) and the accreditation expires
 without the agency receiving reaccreditation, the agency may be
 awarded a grant under this section in the amount provided by
 Subsection (c)(2) for becoming accredited by the accrediting entity
 for which the grant under Subsection (c)(1) was awarded.
 (f)  The criminal justice division shall establish:
 (1)  eligibility criteria for grant applicants;
 (2)  grant application procedures;
 (3)  guidelines relating to grant amounts;
 (4)  procedures for evaluating grant applications; and
 (5)  procedures for monitoring the use of a grant
 awarded under the program and ensuring compliance with any
 conditions of a grant.
 (g)  Not later than December 1 of each year, the criminal
 justice division shall submit to the Legislative Budget Board a
 report that provides the following information for the preceding
 state fiscal year:
 (1)  the name of each law enforcement agency that
 applied for a grant under this section; and
 (2)  the amount of money distributed to each law
 enforcement agency awarded a grant under this section.
 (h)  The criminal justice division may use any revenue
 available for purposes of this section.
 (i)  The criminal justice division, with the assistance of
 the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement, shall periodically review
 associations and organizations that establish standards of
 practice for law enforcement agencies and that offer accreditation
 to agencies that meet those standards. On a determination by the
 criminal justice division that accreditation of law enforcement
 agencies in this state by an association or organization would
 benefit public safety, the commission may designate the association
 or organization as an accrediting entity for purposes of Subsection
 (b)(5).
 Sec. 772.013.  COMPLEX EMERGENCY RESPONSE AND INVESTIGATION
 PLANNING FOR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND CERTAIN POLITICAL
 SUBDIVISIONS. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Department" means the Department of Public
 Safety.
 (2)  "First responder" means:
 (A)  a peace officer described by Article 2A.001,
 Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (B)  an individual included as fire protection
 personnel by Section 419.021; and
 (C)  an individual included as emergency medical
 services personnel by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (b)  To prepare for complex responses to and investigations
 of emergencies that require mutual aid and support from more than
 one governmental entity, the department shall consult with the
 sheriff of each county in which a primary or secondary school
 facility is located to determine which governmental entities that
 employ a first responder are reasonably likely, in the sheriff's
 opinion, to respond to an active shooter incident at one of those
 facilities.
 (c)  The department, each sheriff described by Subsection
 (b), and each governmental entity identified by the sheriff under
 that subsection shall collectively participate in:
 (1)  a multiagency tabletop exercise at least once each
 odd-numbered year; and
 (2)  an in-person drill at least once each
 even-numbered year.
 (d)  The department shall invite any appropriate federal
 agency to participate in an exercise described by Subsection (c).
 Sec. 772.014.  MUTUAL AID AGREEMENTS BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF
 PUBLIC SAFETY AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES. (a)  In this
 section, "department" means the Department of Public Safety.
 (b)  The department and each governmental entity identified
 by a sheriff under Section 772.013(b) shall collectively enter into
 a mutual aid agreement that establishes the procedures for the
 provision of resources, personnel, facilities, equipment, and
 supplies in responses to critical incidents in a vertically
 integrated fashion.
 (c)  In establishing the procedures, the department and
 local law enforcement agencies shall:
 (1)  give priority to establishing the
 interoperability of communications equipment among the parties to
 the agreement;
 (2)  establish procedures for interagency coordination
 in activities arising from critical incidents, including evidence
 collection;
 (3)  set jurisdictional boundaries; and
 (4)  determine the capabilities, processes, and
 expectations among the parties to the agreement.
 (d)  The department shall invite any appropriate federal
 agency to enter into the agreement described by Subsection (b).
 SECTION 14.  Section 85.024, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection
 (c-1) to read as follows:
 (a)  The sheriff of a county [with a total population of less
 than 350,000] in which a public school is located shall call and
 conduct an annual meeting [semiannual meetings] to discuss:
 (1)  school safety;
 (2)  coordinated law enforcement response to school
 violence incidents;
 (3)  law enforcement agency capabilities;
 (4)  available resources;
 (5)  emergency radio interoperability;
 (6)  chain of command planning; [and]
 (7)  each public school's multihazard emergency
 operations plan, including a discussion and analysis of how the
 school's multihazard emergency operations plan would be
 implemented in an emergency situation; and
 (8)  other related subjects proposed by a person in
 attendance at the meeting.
 (c)  In a county with a population of less than 350,000, the
 [The] following persons shall attend a meeting called under
 Subsection (a):
 (1)  the sheriff or the sheriff's designee;
 (2)  the police chief of a municipal police department
 in the county or the police chief's designee;
 (3)  each elected constable in the county or the
 constable's designees;
 (4)  each police chief of a school district's police
 department or school district security coordinator from each school
 district located in the county;
 (5)  a representative of the Department of Public
 Safety assigned to the county;
 (6)  a representative of each other state agency with
 commissioned peace officers assigned to the county;
 (7)  a person appointed to a command staff position at
 an emergency medical service in the county;
 (8)  a person appointed to a command staff position at a
 municipal emergency medical service in the county;
 (9)  a person appointed to a command staff position at a
 fire department in the county;
 (10)  the superintendent or the superintendent's
 designee of each school district located in the county;
 (11)  the person who serves the function of
 superintendent, or that person's designee, in each open-enrollment
 charter school located in the county; [and]
 (12)  a representative of the Texas Division of
 Emergency Management; and
 (13)  any other person the sheriff considers
 appropriate.
 (c-1)  In a county with a population of 350,000 or more, the
 following persons shall attend a meeting called under Subsection
 (a):
 (1)  for each school district located in the county,
 either:
 (A)  the police chief of the district's police
 department, or the chief's designee; or
 (B)  if the district contracts with another
 political subdivision for law enforcement services, the chief
 administrative officer of the law enforcement agency providing law
 enforcement services to the district, or the officer's designee;
 (2)  the superintendent of each school district located
 in the county; and
 (3)  any other person the sheriff considers
 appropriate.
 SECTION 15.  Chapter 391, Local Government Code, is amended
 by adding Section 391.0041 to read as follows:
 Sec. 391.0041.  MENTAL HEALTH RESOURCES PLAN FOR FIRST
 RESPONDER INVOLVED IN CRITICAL INCIDENT. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Council of governments" means a regional planning
 commission for a state planning region created under this chapter.
 (2)  "Critical incident" means an incident involving a
 first responder that occurs while the first responder is performing
 official duties and that results in serious bodily injury to the
 first responder or poses a substantial risk of serious bodily
 injury or death to the first responder or of serious harm to the
 first responder's mental health or well-being.
 (3)  "First responder" means:
 (A)  a peace officer described by Article 2A.001,
 Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (B)  an individual included as fire protection
 personnel by Section 419.021, Government Code; and
 (C)  an individual included as emergency medical
 services personnel by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
 (b)  The Texas Division of Emergency Management, in
 coordination with the Health and Human Services Commission and the
 Department of State Health Services, shall:
 (1)  develop a mental health resources plan to address
 the mental health needs of first responders following a critical
 incident; and
 (2)  provide the plan to each local emergency
 management director in the state.
 (c)  A plan developed under Subsection (b):
 (1)  must identify and provide for:
 (A)  education and training to a first responder
 prior to a critical incident on topics including:
 (i)  the potential psychological impact that
 being involved in an incident may have on the first responder; and
 (ii)  resources available to the first
 responder to address the psychological impact of an incident,
 including mental health counseling, peer support programs, and
 stress management practices; or
 (B)  a list of recommended providers located
 within the territory of the council of governments who can provide
 the education and training described by Paragraph (A);
 (2)  may recommend that an employer of a first
 responder:
 (A)  create a process to conduct a critical
 incident stress debriefing following an incident; and
 (B)  create a peer support program to support the
 first responder following an incident; and
 (3)  may include any other recommendation the council
 of governments considers appropriate to address the mental health
 needs of a first responder following a critical incident.
 (d)  Each political subdivision that receives a plan under
 this section shall:
 (1)  implement the plan; and
 (2)  share the plan with each council of governments
 that has jurisdiction over the political subdivision to ensure
 regional plan integration and awareness.
 SECTION 16.  Section 1701.163, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.163.  MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT
 AGENCIES.  (a)  The commission, with input from an advisory
 committee, shall by rule establish minimum standards with respect
 to the creation or continued operation of a law enforcement agency
 based on the function, size, and jurisdiction of the agency,
 including:
 (1)  a determination regarding the public benefit of
 creating the agency in the community;
 (2)  the sustainable funding sources for the agency;
 (3)  the physical resources available to officers,
 including:
 (A)  all standard duty firearms;
 (B)  less lethal force weapons, including a
 requirement of at least one per officer on duty;
 (C)  effective communications equipment;
 (D)  protective equipment, including a
 requirement of:
 (i)  at least one bullet-resistant vest per
 officer on duty; and
 (ii)  access to at least one breaching tool
 and one ballistic shield;
 (E)  officer uniforms; and
 (F)  patrol vehicles and associated equipment;
 (4)  the physical facilities of the agency, including
 any evidence room, dispatch area, or public area;
 (5)  the policies of the agency, including policies on:
 (A)  use of force;
 (B)  vehicle pursuit;
 (C)  professional conduct of officers;
 (D)  domestic abuse protocols;
 (E)  response to missing persons;
 (F)  supervision of part-time officers;
 (G)  impartial policing;
 (H)  active shooters, including a detailed
 written policy based on current best practices for responding to an
 active shooter incident at a primary or secondary school facility
 and a recommendation for the frequency at which simulated emergency
 drills should be conducted; and
 (I)  barricaded subjects;
 (6)  the administrative structure of the agency;
 (7)  liability insurance; and
 (8)  any other standard the commission considers
 necessary.
 (b)  A law enforcement agency may enter into a mutual aid
 agreement with a law enforcement agency with overlapping or
 adjacent jurisdiction to share protective equipment during a
 critical incident, as defined by Section 391.0041, Local Government
 Code, to meet the requirements under Subsection (a)(3)(D).
 SECTION 17.  Section 1701.253, Occupations Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (u) to read as follows:
 (u)  As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the
 commission shall require an officer to complete the training
 courses described by Section 1701.273.
 SECTION 18.  Subchapter F, Chapter 1701, Occupations Code,
 is amended by adding Section 1701.273 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.273.  TRAINING ON INCIDENT RESPONSE AND COMMAND.
 (a) The commission shall require a peace officer to complete the
 following emergency response management training courses, or a
 substantially similar successor course as determined by the
 commission, in collaboration with the Texas Division of Emergency
 Management:
 (1)  Introduction to the Incident Command System; and
 (2)  National Incident Management System, An
 Introduction.
 (b)  The commission shall require an officer to complete the
 training courses described by Subsection (a) unless the officer has
 completed the training under Section 1701.253(u).
 SECTION 19.  Subchapter H, Chapter 1701, Occupations Code,
 is amended by adding Section 1701.3526 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.3526.  CONTINUING EDUCATION ON INCIDENT RESPONSE
 AND COMMAND. (a) The commission shall require a peace officer whose
 duties involve the supervision of officers in an incident response
 to complete, as part of the continuing education programs under
 Section 1701.351(a), an advanced incident response and command
 course, in collaboration with the Texas Division of Emergency
 Management, as determined by commission rule.
 (b)  The exemption under Section 1701.351(d) does not apply
 to the training required by Subsection (a).
 SECTION 20.  Section 85.024(b), Local Government Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 21.  Not later than December 1, 2025, the Advanced
 Law Enforcement Rapid Response Training Center at Texas State
 University--San Marcos shall develop the template and training
 program required by Section 96.42, Education Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 22.  Not later than December 1, 2025, the Texas
 Division of Emergency Management shall develop and post the guide
 required by Section 418.059, Government Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 23.  Not later than December 1, 2025, the Texas
 Division of Emergency Management shall develop the training program
 required by Section 418.1877(c), Government Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 24.  A public information officer described by
 Section 411.3735 or 418.332, Government Code, as added by this Act,
 who was employed or appointed before the effective date of this Act
 shall obtain the certification required by Section 418.333,
 Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than September 1,
 2026.
 SECTION 25.  Not later than January 1, 2026, the Department
 of Public Safety and local law enforcement agencies shall enter
 into mutual aid agreements as required by Section 772.014,
 Government Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 26.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, each council of governments, as defined by Section
 391.0041, Local Government Code, as added by this Act, shall
 develop a mental health resources plan required to be created under
 that section.
 SECTION 27.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement shall adopt
 rules to implement the changes in law made by this Act to
 Subchapters D, F, and H, Chapter 1701, Occupations Code.
 SECTION 28.  The minimum curriculum requirements under
 Section 1701.253(u), Occupations Code, as added by this Act, apply
 only to an officer who first begins to satisfy those requirements on
 or after January 1, 2026.
 SECTION 29.  Section 1701.3526, Occupations Code, as added
 by this Act, applies only with respect to a 24-month continuing
 education training unit that begins on or after the effective date
 of this Act. A training unit that begins before the effective date
 of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the training
 unit began, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 30.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.