1 | 1 | | By: RodrÃguez Ramos H.B. No. 3410 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 7 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 8 | | relating to the regulation of abortion and related matters and to |
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9 | 9 | | the repeal of certain laws prohibiting abortion. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 311, Government Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Section 311.037 to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 311.037. CONSTRUCTION OF ABORTION STATUTES. (a) A |
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14 | 14 | | statute regulating or prohibiting abortion may not be construed to: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) prohibit a person from providing direct or |
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16 | 16 | | indirect assistance to an individual for traveling to any location |
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17 | 17 | | to obtain an abortion; or |
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18 | 18 | | (2) authorize the imposition or incurrence of |
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19 | 19 | | criminal, civil, or administrative penalties or liability on a |
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20 | 20 | | pregnant individual on whom an abortion is performed, induced, or |
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21 | 21 | | attempted. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) A statute regulating or prohibiting abortion: |
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23 | 23 | | (1) applies only to a fertilized egg or embryo |
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24 | 24 | | implanted in a uterus at any point; and |
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25 | 25 | | (2) does not apply to the death of an unborn child |
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26 | 26 | | resulting from an involuntary miscarriage following in vitro |
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27 | 27 | | fertilization or similar assisted reproductive technology |
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28 | 28 | | treatments and procedures. |
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29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 171.005, Health and Safety Code, is |
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30 | 30 | | amended to read as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | Sec. 171.005. COMMISSION TO ENFORCE[; EXCEPTION]. The |
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32 | 32 | | commission shall enforce this chapter [except for Subchapter H, |
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33 | 33 | | which shall be enforced exclusively through the private civil |
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34 | 34 | | enforcement actions described by Section 171.208 and may not be |
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35 | 35 | | enforced by the commission]. |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 3. Section 171.063(c), Health and Safety Code, is |
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37 | 37 | | amended to read as follows: |
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38 | 38 | | (c) Before the physician provides an abortion-inducing |
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39 | 39 | | drug, the physician must: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) examine the pregnant woman in person; |
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41 | 41 | | (2) independently verify that a pregnancy exists; |
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42 | 42 | | (3) document, in the woman's medical record, the |
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43 | 43 | | gestational age and intrauterine location of the pregnancy to |
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44 | 44 | | determine whether an ectopic pregnancy exists; |
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45 | 45 | | (4) determine the pregnant woman's blood type, and for |
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46 | 46 | | a woman who is Rh negative, offer to administer Rh immunoglobulin |
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47 | 47 | | (RhoGAM) at the time the abortion-inducing drug is administered or |
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48 | 48 | | used or the abortion is performed or induced to prevent Rh |
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49 | 49 | | incompatibility, complications, or miscarriage in future |
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50 | 50 | | pregnancies; |
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51 | 51 | | (5) document whether the pregnant woman received |
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52 | 52 | | treatment for Rh negativity, as diagnosed by the most accurate |
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53 | 53 | | standard of medical care; and |
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54 | 54 | | (6) ensure the physician does not provide an |
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55 | 55 | | abortion-inducing drug for a pregnant woman whose pregnancy is more |
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56 | 56 | | than 70 [49] days of gestational age. |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 4. Section 245.010(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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58 | 58 | | amended to read as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | (a) The rules must contain minimum standards to protect the |
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60 | 60 | | health and safety of a patient of an abortion facility [and must |
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61 | 61 | | contain provisions requiring compliance with the requirements of |
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62 | 62 | | Subchapter B, Chapter 171]. [On and after September 1, 2014, the |
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63 | 63 | | minimum standards for an abortion facility must be equivalent to |
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64 | 64 | | the minimum standards adopted under Section 243.010 for ambulatory |
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65 | 65 | | surgical centers.] |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 5. Section 245.011(c), Health and Safety Code, is |
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67 | 67 | | amended to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | (c) The report must include: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) whether the abortion facility at which the |
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70 | 70 | | abortion is performed is licensed under this chapter; |
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71 | 71 | | (2) the patient's year of birth, race, marital status, |
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72 | 72 | | and state and county of residence; |
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73 | 73 | | (3) the type of abortion procedure; |
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74 | 74 | | (4) the date the abortion was performed; |
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75 | 75 | | (5) whether the patient survived the abortion, and if |
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76 | 76 | | the patient did not survive, the cause of death; |
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77 | 77 | | (6) the probable post-fertilization age of the unborn |
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78 | 78 | | child based on the best medical judgment of the attending physician |
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79 | 79 | | at the time of the procedure; |
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80 | 80 | | (7) the date, if known, of the patient's last menstrual |
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81 | 81 | | cycle; |
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82 | 82 | | (8) the number of previous live births of the patient; |
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83 | 83 | | and |
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84 | 84 | | (9) the number of previous induced abortions of the |
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85 | 85 | | patient[; |
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86 | 86 | | [(10) whether the abortion was performed or induced |
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87 | 87 | | because of a medical emergency and any medical condition of the |
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88 | 88 | | pregnant woman that required the abortion; and |
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89 | 89 | | [(11) the information required under Sections |
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90 | 90 | | 171.008(a) and (c)]. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 6. Title 14, Local Government Code, is amended by |
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92 | 92 | | adding Subtitle C to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | SUBTITLE C. TRANSPORTATION PROVISIONS APPLYING TO MORE THAN ONE |
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94 | 94 | | TYPE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT |
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95 | 95 | | CHAPTER 651. TRAVEL PROHIBITIONS |
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96 | 96 | | Sec. 651.001. TRAVEL PROHIBITIONS. A municipality or |
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97 | 97 | | county may not adopt or enforce an ordinance, order, or other |
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98 | 98 | | measure that prohibits the travel of a person through the |
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99 | 99 | | municipality or county for the purpose of obtaining an abortion. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 7. Section 164.052(a), Occupations Code, is amended |
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101 | 101 | | to read as follows: |
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102 | 102 | | (a) A physician or an applicant for a license to practice |
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103 | 103 | | medicine commits a prohibited practice if that person: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) submits to the board a false or misleading |
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105 | 105 | | statement, document, or certificate in an application for a |
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106 | 106 | | license; |
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107 | 107 | | (2) presents to the board a license, certificate, or |
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108 | 108 | | diploma that was illegally or fraudulently obtained; |
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109 | 109 | | (3) commits fraud or deception in taking or passing an |
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110 | 110 | | examination; |
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111 | 111 | | (4) uses alcohol or drugs in an intemperate manner |
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112 | 112 | | that, in the board's opinion, could endanger a patient's life; |
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113 | 113 | | (5) commits unprofessional or dishonorable conduct |
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114 | 114 | | that is likely to deceive or defraud the public, as provided by |
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115 | 115 | | Section 164.053, or injure the public; |
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116 | 116 | | (6) uses an advertising statement that is false, |
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117 | 117 | | misleading, or deceptive; |
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118 | 118 | | (7) advertises professional superiority or the |
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119 | 119 | | performance of professional service in a superior manner if that |
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120 | 120 | | advertising is not readily subject to verification; |
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121 | 121 | | (8) purchases, sells, barters, or uses, or offers to |
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122 | 122 | | purchase, sell, barter, or use, a medical degree, license, |
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123 | 123 | | certificate, or diploma, or a transcript of a license, certificate, |
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124 | 124 | | or diploma in or incident to an application to the board for a |
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125 | 125 | | license to practice medicine; |
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126 | 126 | | (9) alters, with fraudulent intent, a medical license, |
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127 | 127 | | certificate, or diploma, or a transcript of a medical license, |
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128 | 128 | | certificate, or diploma; |
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129 | 129 | | (10) uses a medical license, certificate, or diploma, |
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130 | 130 | | or a transcript of a medical license, certificate, or diploma that |
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131 | 131 | | has been: |
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132 | 132 | | (A) fraudulently purchased or issued; |
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133 | 133 | | (B) counterfeited; or |
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134 | 134 | | (C) materially altered; |
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135 | 135 | | (11) impersonates or acts as proxy for another person |
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136 | 136 | | in an examination required by this subtitle for a medical license; |
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137 | 137 | | (12) engages in conduct that subverts or attempts to |
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138 | 138 | | subvert an examination process required by this subtitle for a |
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139 | 139 | | medical license; |
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140 | 140 | | (13) impersonates a physician or permits another to |
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141 | 141 | | use the person's license or certificate to practice medicine in |
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142 | 142 | | this state; |
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143 | 143 | | (14) directly or indirectly employs a person whose |
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144 | 144 | | license to practice medicine has been suspended, canceled, or |
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145 | 145 | | revoked; |
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146 | 146 | | (15) associates in the practice of medicine with a |
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147 | 147 | | person: |
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148 | 148 | | (A) whose license to practice medicine has been |
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149 | 149 | | suspended, canceled, or revoked; or |
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150 | 150 | | (B) who has been convicted of the unlawful |
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151 | 151 | | practice of medicine in this state or elsewhere; |
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152 | 152 | | (16) performs or procures a criminal abortion, aids or |
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153 | 153 | | abets in the procuring of a criminal abortion, attempts to perform |
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154 | 154 | | or procure a criminal abortion, or attempts to aid or abet the |
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155 | 155 | | performance or procurement of a criminal abortion; |
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156 | 156 | | (17) directly or indirectly aids or abets the practice |
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157 | 157 | | of medicine by a person, partnership, association, or corporation |
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158 | 158 | | that is not licensed to practice medicine by the board; |
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159 | 159 | | (18) performs an abortion on a woman who is pregnant |
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160 | 160 | | with a viable unborn child during the third trimester of the |
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161 | 161 | | pregnancy unless: |
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162 | 162 | | (A) the abortion is necessary to prevent the |
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163 | 163 | | death of the woman; |
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164 | 164 | | (B) the viable unborn child has a severe, |
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165 | 165 | | irreversible brain impairment; or |
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166 | 166 | | (C) the woman is diagnosed with a significant |
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167 | 167 | | likelihood of suffering imminent severe, irreversible brain damage |
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168 | 168 | | or imminent severe, irreversible paralysis; |
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169 | 169 | | (19) performs an abortion on an unemancipated minor |
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170 | 170 | | without the written consent of the child's parent, managing |
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171 | 171 | | conservator, or legal guardian or without a court order, as |
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172 | 172 | | provided by Section 33.003 or 33.004, Family Code, unless the |
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173 | 173 | | abortion is necessary due to a medical emergency, as defined by |
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174 | 174 | | Section 171.002, Health and Safety Code; |
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175 | 175 | | (20) otherwise performs an abortion on an |
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176 | 176 | | unemancipated minor in violation of Chapter 33, Family Code; |
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177 | 177 | | (21) performs or induces or attempts to perform or |
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178 | 178 | | induce an abortion in violation of Subchapter [C,] F[,] or G, |
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179 | 179 | | Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code; |
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180 | 180 | | (22) in complying with the procedures outlined in |
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181 | 181 | | Sections 166.045 and 166.046, Health and Safety Code, wilfully |
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182 | 182 | | fails to make a reasonable effort to transfer a patient to a |
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183 | 183 | | physician who is willing to comply with a directive; |
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184 | 184 | | (23) performs or delegates to another individual the |
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185 | 185 | | performance of a pelvic examination on an anesthetized or |
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186 | 186 | | unconscious patient in violation of Section 167A.002, Health and |
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187 | 187 | | Safety Code; or |
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188 | 188 | | (24) performs a gender transitioning or gender |
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189 | 189 | | reassignment procedure or treatment in violation of Section |
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190 | 190 | | 161.702, Health and Safety Code. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 8. Section 164.055(b), Occupations Code, is amended |
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192 | 192 | | to read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | (b) The sanctions provided by Subsection (a) are in addition |
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194 | 194 | | to any other grounds for refusal to admit persons to examination |
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195 | 195 | | under this subtitle or to issue a license or renew a license to |
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196 | 196 | | practice medicine under this subtitle. The criminal penalties |
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197 | 197 | | provided by Section 165.152 do not apply to a violation of Section |
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198 | 198 | | 170.002, Health and Safety Code, or Subchapter [C,] F[,] or G, |
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199 | 199 | | Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 9. The following provisions are repealed: |
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201 | 201 | | (1) Sections 30.022, 74.551, and 74.552, Civil |
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202 | 202 | | Practice and Remedies Code; |
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203 | 203 | | (2) Section 311.036, Government Code; |
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204 | 204 | | (3) Chapter 170A, Health and Safety Code; |
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205 | 205 | | (4) Section 171.0031, Health and Safety Code; |
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206 | 206 | | (5) Section 171.008, Health and Safety Code; |
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207 | 207 | | (6) Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code; |
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208 | 208 | | (7) Subchapter H, Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code; |
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209 | 209 | | (8) Section 164.055(c), Occupations Code; |
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210 | 210 | | (9) Section 9.35, Penal Code; and |
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211 | 211 | | (10) Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes. |
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212 | 212 | | SECTION 10. Section 311.037(b), Government Code, as added |
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213 | 213 | | by this Act, is intended to clarify rather than change existing law. |
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214 | 214 | | SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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